NUR 170 Exam 4 Questions With correct
Answers
What are the symptoms for GERD or a Hiatal Hernia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Heartburn
-Indigestion
-Pain
-N&V
What are ways to manage the symptoms of GERD or a Hiatal Hernia? - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔--Lifestyle changes (diet=Low residue or bland)
| | | | |
-Nutrition
-Medications
Which patients are at risk for GERD? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--Obese
| | | | | | | | |
-Older adults
|
-Pregnant women |
-Tight clothing
|
Patients with GERD are at risk for what? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Aspiration
| | | | | | | | | |
Can a patient have GERD and not have a hernia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Yes
| | | | | | | | | | | |
,Can a patient have a hernia and not have GERD? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-No
| | | | | | | | | | | |
If a patient has GERD, how should they lay in bed? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-On
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
their right side or with the head of the bed at 30 degree angle
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
What are common causes of peptic ulcer disease? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- H.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Pylori
- NSAIDS
|
- Stress
|
How is the patient with an upper GI bleed managed? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- 2-
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
4L of oxygen nasal canula
| | | |
-Two large bore IV's | | |
-Isotonic solution |
- N/G tube
| |
- EGD with cauterization
| | |
What is a sign of peritonitis? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Boardlike abdomen
| | | | | | | | |
What are the vital signs for a patient with an active bleed? - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-Low BP, High pulse | | |
What part of the body does Crohns disease affect? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-"Gum
| | | | | | | | | | |
to Bum"= Mouth all the way through the digestive tract is inflammed
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, What part of the body does Ulcerative Colitis affect? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
| | | | | | | | | | |
Rectum/ Sigmoid colon | |
Which disease is highly genetic?
| | | |
| --Ulcerative Colitis |
| -- Crohns - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Ulverative Colitis
| | | | |
Which disease is more immune?
| | | |
| --Ulcerative Colitis |
| -- Crohns - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Crohns
| | | |
Describe the diarrhea in a patient with Ulcerative Colitis - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-- Bloody/ Mucus stools | | |
- 10-20 stools a day
| | | |
- Urgent sensation to defecate
| | | |
Describe the diarrhea in a patient with Crohns disease - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--
| | | | | | | | | | |
Steatorrhea (fatty and floating) | | |
- 5-6 stool a day
| | | |
- Rarely any bloody stools
| | | |
Which patient has strictures and Fistulas? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Crohns
| | | | | | | | |
disease
Answers
What are the symptoms for GERD or a Hiatal Hernia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Heartburn
-Indigestion
-Pain
-N&V
What are ways to manage the symptoms of GERD or a Hiatal Hernia? - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔--Lifestyle changes (diet=Low residue or bland)
| | | | |
-Nutrition
-Medications
Which patients are at risk for GERD? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--Obese
| | | | | | | | |
-Older adults
|
-Pregnant women |
-Tight clothing
|
Patients with GERD are at risk for what? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Aspiration
| | | | | | | | | |
Can a patient have GERD and not have a hernia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Yes
| | | | | | | | | | | |
,Can a patient have a hernia and not have GERD? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-No
| | | | | | | | | | | |
If a patient has GERD, how should they lay in bed? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-On
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
their right side or with the head of the bed at 30 degree angle
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
What are common causes of peptic ulcer disease? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- H.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Pylori
- NSAIDS
|
- Stress
|
How is the patient with an upper GI bleed managed? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- 2-
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
4L of oxygen nasal canula
| | | |
-Two large bore IV's | | |
-Isotonic solution |
- N/G tube
| |
- EGD with cauterization
| | |
What is a sign of peritonitis? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Boardlike abdomen
| | | | | | | | |
What are the vital signs for a patient with an active bleed? - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-Low BP, High pulse | | |
What part of the body does Crohns disease affect? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-"Gum
| | | | | | | | | | |
to Bum"= Mouth all the way through the digestive tract is inflammed
| | | | | | | | | | | |
, What part of the body does Ulcerative Colitis affect? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
| | | | | | | | | | |
Rectum/ Sigmoid colon | |
Which disease is highly genetic?
| | | |
| --Ulcerative Colitis |
| -- Crohns - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Ulverative Colitis
| | | | |
Which disease is more immune?
| | | |
| --Ulcerative Colitis |
| -- Crohns - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Crohns
| | | |
Describe the diarrhea in a patient with Ulcerative Colitis - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-- Bloody/ Mucus stools | | |
- 10-20 stools a day
| | | |
- Urgent sensation to defecate
| | | |
Describe the diarrhea in a patient with Crohns disease - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--
| | | | | | | | | | |
Steatorrhea (fatty and floating) | | |
- 5-6 stool a day
| | | |
- Rarely any bloody stools
| | | |
Which patient has strictures and Fistulas? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Crohns
| | | | | | | | |
disease
