EICA Mobile Crane & Digger Derrick Exam with precise
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detailed answers ||
If not overloaded, the ground bearing pressure of a single outrigger pad can approach a
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weight equal to: || ||
85% of the weight of the crane and 100% of the suspended load
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If you move a crawler crane from soft ground to harder ground, ground bearing pressure
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will
increase
On a crawler crane, ground bearing pressure is greatest when hoisting where?
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over the corner || ||
If an outrigger pad has 45,000 pounds applied to it and the pad measures 2ft x 2ft how
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many psi is it applying to the ground?
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78 PSI ||
How much area would be required for 45,000 pounds to create only 20 PSI?
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2,250 square inches || ||
Why use mats or cribbing?
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To reduce ground bearing pressure
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What is the purpose of placing blocking or pads under the outrigger floats?
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Distribute the force over a larger area || || || || || ||
While swinging a heavy load with a crane set up on outriggers and the operator swings over
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one of the outriggers, that outrigger must be able to support
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85% of the weight of the crane and 100% of the weight of the load
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What is the first thing an operator should do before traveling under a low pipe rack or
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obstruction?
post a signalperson to check clearances
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,2
According to OSHA, when traveling under an energized power line, what is the minimum
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distance for a line with over 750kv? || || || || || ||
20ft
When a crane is in transit and you are required to pass under 50kV power lines, what is
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OSHA's minimum required clearance? || || ||
6 ft (Table T)
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If setting up the crane by a ditch or an excavation, you should stay at least what distance
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from the edge? || ||
1 ½ times the depth of the excavation
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When working at ground floor level near a cellar wall, the crane's outrigger pads or tracks
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should be placed || ||
at least as far back as the depth of the wall below ground
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According to OSHA who is responsible for ensuring proper ground conditions when setting
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up a mobile crane?
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The controlling entity
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What is not a good location for crane set up?
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Above utilities ||
What is the best procedure to follow when underground utilities may be present?
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Contact local utility company || || ||
While performing a shift inspection on a crane and there is water accumulation around the
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outrigger, what must be done? || || || ||
Drained
While operating a boom truck near a reinforced retaining wall, it is recommended to stay
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back
A distance equal to the depth
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What would be a concern when setting up a crane over a sewer or water main?
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Weight and vibration from the machine and load
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When setting up a crane in an area that has public access, you should barricade:
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, 2
the jobsite||
When setting up a crane, what must be barricaded to protect workers?
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The hazardous areas created by the rotating superstructure
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According to OSHA, what area must be barricaded to prevent employees from entering
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accessible areas within the swing radius of the rear of the rotating superstructure of the
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crane
The best way to keep people from being injured from the counterweight of the crane is to
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Fence or barricade the swing area of the crane
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When operating a crane in a tight space, what would be the recommended minimum
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clearance for the rear swing of the crane? || || || || || || ||
2 ft
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The load line of the crane you're operating comes into contact with an energized power
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line. There's no sign of any other danger, such as fire. In such a situation, you should
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stay in the cab until the lines are de-energized
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What is the most common cause of death to ground personnel working with cranes
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electrocution
According to ASME B30.5, when working around power lines of more than 750kV, how
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much clearance is generally required from any part of the crane and its load
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45 ft ||
What is the proper procedure when using an insulating link or a boot near power lines
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be sure to maintain the correct allowable distance from the lines
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When working closer than 10 feet on a 12 KV line
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De-energize and ground the circuit. || || || ||
What is the minimum allowable clearance from the crane and power lines under 50kV
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10 ft ||
When working near power lines, when is a dedicated spotter required?
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When the crane can reach within 20 ft. of power lines
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