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1
Q
What is a cardiac catheterization with coronary angiogram (or coronary
angiography)?
ANSWERS:
It’s the use of a tube inserted into an artery in the neck, groin or arm, and then
dye is injected to visualize the heart and vessels.
It is done to diagnose cardiac diseases or as an intervention to treat cardiac
disease.
2
Q
,What are the pre-procedure interventions for a cardiac catheterization?
ANSWERS:
ensure informed consent is signed
assess for dye allergies
NPO beforehand
assess pulses and vital signs
mark pulses with a sharpie marker
if needed, use a doppler to locate pulses
3
Q
Teaching:
Cardiac catheterization and dye
,ANSWERS:
Tell client:
that they may feel a warm flushing sensation
an urge to urinate
heart palpitations as the dye is being injected.
4
Q
What are the post-procedure interventions for a cardiac catheterization?
, ANSWERS:
keep leg straight for 4-6 hours to prevent bleeding
if a closure device is used, in bed for only 1-2 hours
assess pulses and vital signs
encourage fluids to flush out dye
5
Q
What is a percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)?
ANSWERS:
A PTCA is when a balloon is used to open up an artery due to plaque build-up.