Study Guide [Easy] Questions and
Answers Updated 2026
TheAvenousAbloodAreturningAbeAatAtheAsuperiorAVenaAcavaAandAtheAinferiorAvenaAcavaAenters
AtheAheartAatAthe:A-AAnswerARightAAttriumA
BloodAreceivedAbyAtheArightAventricleAfromAtheArightAatriumAisApropelledAintoAtheApulmonaryA
arteryAinAtheApulmonaryAcirculation.AOxygenatedAbloodAisAreturnedAbyAtheApulmonaryAveinsAto
AtheAleftAatrium.ATheAleftAventricleAejectsAbloodAintoAsystemicAcirculation
TheAmechanismAbyAwhichAtheAepithelialAcellsAofAtheAthyroidAconcentrateAiodineAisAtermed:A-
AAnswerAActiveAtransport
ThyroidAconcentrateAiodineAfromAtheAbloodstreamAandAaAgradientA20:1.ATheAtrappingAmechanism
AoperatesAthroughAtheAsodiumApotassiumApump.
FloodAfieldAnonuniformityAimagesAreconstructedASPECTAimagesAcanAresultAin:A-
AAnswerARingAartifactsA
IfAtheAcountsAinAoneApixelAofAtheAimageAareAfalselyAdecreased,AthenAinformationAatAthatAlocat
ionAwillAbeAbackAprojectedAatAtheAdecreasedAlevel.ATheAresultAinAtheAreconstructedAimageAwill
AbeAaAringAartifact,AwithAtheAradiusAofAtheAringAequalAtoAtheAdistanceAofAtheApixelAfromAth
eACOR.
Tc-99mASulfurAcolloidAcanAbeAusedAinAallAofAtheAfollowingAtypesAofAimagingAexcept:A-
AAnswerABrainAimaging
TCA99MAsulfurAcolloidAcanAalsoAbeAusedAinAesophagealAtransitAtime,AgastroesophagealAreflux,A
andAgastricAemptyingAstudy's.
WhatAisAhypokinesis?A
[modified]A-
AAnswerAThisArefersAtoAdecreasedAcontractileAfunctionAofAtheAleftAventricle,Ae.g.,AduringAaAseve
reAischemia.ATheAheartAmuscleAandAtheAdistributionAofAtheAinvolvedAvesselsAisAoftenAhypokineti
cAdueAtoAtheAdiminishAbloodAsupply.
,PopularAradiationAsafetyAacronymAALARAAstandsAfor?A-
AAnswerAAsAlowAasAreasonablyAachievableA
ItAindicatesAmakingAeveryAreasonableAattemptAtoAmaintainAexposureAtoAionizingAradiationAasAf
arAbelowAtheAdoseAlimitsAasApractical.
TCA99MAisAusedAinAtheAmajorityAofAallAstandardAnuclearAmedicineAstudiesAbecauseATCA99M:A-
AAnswerAProvidesAgoodAtissueApenetration
TCA99MAisAaApureAgammaAandAbetaAsoAnoAparticleAradiationAisAbeingAproduced.AIt'sAhalfAlif
eAisAsoAlongAthatAtheAbodyAefficientlyAexcretesAitAbeforeAitAcanAhaveAanyArealAnegativeAhealt
hAeffects.
AAdoseAcalibratorAisAusedAtoAassayAtheAamountAofAradioactivityAinAaAsampleAbeforeAitAisAad
ministeredAtoAaApatient.AAllAradiationAleavingAtheAsourceAplacedAinAtheAdoseAcalibratorAisAdet
ectedAexceptAradiationAdirectedAitAtoward:A-AAnswerATheAholeAatAtheAtop
TheAdoseAcalibratorAisAanAionizingAchamberAusedAtoAdetermineAtheAactivityAofAradiopharmaceuti
cals.AOnceAactivityAisAdetectedA(inAaAsyringeAorAvialA),AtheAdoseAcalibratorAconvertsAitAbasedA
onAtheAradionuclidesAgammaAconstantA-AtoAunitsAofAactivityAinAcuriesAorAbecquerels.
TheAsizeAofAtheAcolloidAparticlesAisAimportantAinAimagingAtheAreticuloendothelialAsystem.AParticl
esAsmallerAthanA20nmAtendAtoAaccumulateAin:A-AAnswerATheAboneAmarrowA
LargerAparticlesA>A100AnmAaccumulateAinAtheAliverAandAspleen
IfAtheAexpectedAvalueAofAtheAlongAlivedAsourceAisA120AµCiAandAtheAactualAreadingAobtainAfro
mAtheAdoseAcalibratorAisA122AµCiAwhatAisAtheApercentageAerrorAofAtheAreading?A-
AAnswerA1.7
Expected-ActualA
———————————-Ax100%
Expected
TheAcardiacAmeasurementAdefinedAasAtheAbloodAvolumeApumpedAoutAbyAtheAventricleAoverAone
AminuteAtimeAperiodAisAcalledAthe:A-AAnswerACardiacAoutput
,cardiacAoutputA(CO)AisAtheAstrokeAvolumeAmultipliedAbyAtheAheartArate.ACO=SVAxAHR
EndADiastolicAVolume(EDV)AisAtheAvolumeAifAtheAchancerAwhenAcompletelyAfilledAwithAblood
StrokeAVolumeAisAtheAvolumeAofAbloodAejectedAbyAeachAventricleAduringAsystole
EjectionAFractionAisAtheApercentageAofAEDVAthatAisAejectedAbyAaAventricleAduringAsystole
EsophagealAtransit'sAscintigraphyAisAfast,Anoninvasive,AandAeasyAtoAperformAdiagnosticAprocedure
s,AbutAit'sAwidespreadAuseAisAlimitedAbecauseAof:A-AAnswerALackAofAstandardizationA
Also,AitAisAnotAanAeasyAtest,AsinceAtheApatientAhasAtoAdriveAswallowAforA10Aminutes.ATheAm
ainAindicationAforAformingAESAisAtoAevaluateAesophagealAemptyingAandArefluxAandApatientsAwit
hAesophagealAdysmotility.
TheAdailyAqualityAcontrolAforAtheAdoseAcalibratorAincludesAaAconstancyAcheckAtypicallyAperforme
dAwithAsmallAamountsAofAcobaltA57AorAcesiumA137.ACesiumA137AhasAaAhalf-
lifeAofA30AyearsAandAproduces:A-AAnswerA662AkeV
InAlargerAamounts,AcesiumA137AisAusedAinAmedicalAradiationAtherapyAdevicesAforAtreatingAcanc
erAandAinAindustrialAgaugesAforAdetectingAtheAflowAofAliquidAthroughApipes.
ScintigraphyAisAtheAgoldAstandardAmeasurementAofAgastricAemptyingAforAdiagnosisAofAGastroAp
aresis.AAllAtheAfollowingAsymptomsAareAcommonAamongApatients:A-
AAnswerANausea,Avomiting,AearlyAsatiety,AabdominalAbloating
TachycardiaAisAnotAincludedAasAitAisAaArapidAheartArateAusuallyAdefinedAasAgreaterAthanA100
Abpm.
TheAnodeAlocatedAatAtheAtopAofAtheArightAatriumAisAreferredAtoAas:
[modified]A-AAnswerATheAsinoatrialAnode
ActingAasAtheAheartsAnaturalApacemaker,AtheASAAnodeA(alsoAcommonlyAspelledAsinuatrialAnode,
AabbreviatedAasASAAnodeAorASAN,AalsoAcalledAtheAsinusAnode,AproducesAimpulsesAatAregularAi
ntervalsAtoAcauseAtheAheartAtoAcontractAwithAtheArhythmAofAaboutA60AtoA70AbpmAforAaAhealt
hyArestingAheart.
, TheANRCAhasAprovidedAcompleteAguidelinesAforAretentionAofAallArecordsAgeneratedAinAaAnuclear
AmedicineAdepartment.AWhichAofAtheAfollowingAdocumentationAshouldAbeAkeptAindefinitely?A-
AAnswerAPersonnelAmonitoring
MisadministrationsAandAsealedAsourceAinventoryAdocumentationAshouldAbeAkeptAforAfiveAyears,At
hreeAyearsAofAstorageAisArequiredAforApatientAdosageArecords.
TheAradionuclidesAemittingAbetaAparticlesAshouldAbeAstoredAinAcontainersAofAlowAZAmaterialAto
ApreventA-AAnswerABremsstrahlungAradiation
AbetaAemittingAsubstancesAshouldAbeAshieldedAwithAlowAdissingAteethAmaterialsAe.g.AplexiAglas
s,Aplastic,AwoodAbecauseAtheArateAofAdecelerationAofAtheAelectronAisAslowerAandAtheAradiation
AgivenAoffAhasAaAlongerAwavelength,AorAlessApenetrating.
TheAmathematicalAprocessAofAapplyingAaAnegativeAvalueAtoAbothAsidesAofAtheAdensityAhistogra
mAofAeachArayAsumAisAcalledAconvolutionAfilteringAandAisAusedAinAreconstructionAmethodAcalled
A-AAnswerAFilteredAbackAprojection.A
InAtheAfilteredAbackAprojectionAmethodAbasedAonAdirectAinversionAofAtheAradonAtransformAtheA
limitedAnumberAofAprojectionsAintroducesAstreakAartifactsAandAtheAimageAreconstructions
580AµCiAisAequalAtoAhowAmanyACi?A-AAnswerA0.00058Ci
1Ci=A1000mCiA=A1,000,000µCi
FeverAofAunknownAoriginAcanAbeAcausedAbyAallAofAtheAfollowingAdisorders/factors:A-
AAnswerAInfection,Aneoplasm,Adrugs,AnoninfectiousAinflammatoryAdisease,AvasiculitisAsyndrome,Ar
heumaticAfever,AgranulatomasAdisorders
StressAisAnotAaAfactor
WhenAapproachingAunresponsiveAvictimAtheirAoccasionalAguessAtheArescuerAshould:A-
AAnswerAGiveArescueAbreathsA
occasionalAgasps,AwhichAcanAoccurAinAtheAfirstAminutesAafterAsuddenAcardiacAarrestAareAnotAeff
ectiveAbreaths.