NUR 254 EXAM 4 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
100% CORRECT (FULLY SOLVED)
3 P's of diabetes - correct answer- polyuria, polydipsia,
polyphagia
Abusive Head Trauma - correct answer- Shaken baby
Abusive Head Trauma: Etiology/Diagnostics - correct
answer- -Violent shaking usually because the baby is crying*
-Caused by shearing forces in head. Often no external injuries
are present.
Abusive Head Trauma: S/S - correct answer- Apnea,
Irritability, lethargy, seizures, not eating properly
Acne - correct answer- viral skin infection
Acne: etiology - correct answer- -50% of adolescents by
end of teenage years.
-Testosterone (smulaon of sebaceous glands)
,Acne: S/S - correct answer- break out on the skin
Acne: Tx - correct answer- -healthy lifestyle,
-proper hygiene (washing face and body daily),
-medicaons: Retin-A irritating and can cause redness (wear
sunscreen),
-Accutane- Must use multiple forms of birth control,
-anbioc therapy.
ADHA: Treatments and interventions - correct answer- o
behavior therapy
o organized charts
o breaks
o medication
o safety for impulsivity -> clear directions, crossing the street
o appropriate classroom placement o needs structured
environment
ADHD: Etiology/Diagnostics - correct answer- -
inappropriate degrees of inattention, hyperactivity, and
impulsiveness
,ADHD: S/S - correct answer- o Distractibility
o difficulty completing task -> Homework, Chores*
o difficulty writing
o manifestations present in 2 setting for longer than 6 months
(educational, family environment)
Animal bites: prevention - correct answer- o pets
vaccinated, spay or neuter
o don't take pet by surprise
o allow animal to sniff child before petting
o don't tease*
o don't interfere with their feeding or their sleeping**
o don't interfere with ill or injured animals
Animal bites: Treatment - correct answer- o
cleansing/treatment of wound (Saline) (lactated ringers)
o antibiotics (azithromycin)
o rabies, and tetanus vaccine
o wash with mild soap
o elevate extremity
, o Clean Pressure Dressing***
Assessment of child in traction - correct answer- -
maintain alignment,
-skin assessment,
-monitor for complicaons of immobility. (pin sites,
-skin (mirror may be used),
-pulses and Neuro checks)
-Neuro changes? Nofy MD
Assessments of fractures: 6 Ps. - correct answer- 1. Pulse
2. pain
3. pallor
4. paresthesia
5. paralysis
6. pressure
Atopic dermatitis - correct answer- eczema:
genetic predispostion
100% CORRECT (FULLY SOLVED)
3 P's of diabetes - correct answer- polyuria, polydipsia,
polyphagia
Abusive Head Trauma - correct answer- Shaken baby
Abusive Head Trauma: Etiology/Diagnostics - correct
answer- -Violent shaking usually because the baby is crying*
-Caused by shearing forces in head. Often no external injuries
are present.
Abusive Head Trauma: S/S - correct answer- Apnea,
Irritability, lethargy, seizures, not eating properly
Acne - correct answer- viral skin infection
Acne: etiology - correct answer- -50% of adolescents by
end of teenage years.
-Testosterone (smulaon of sebaceous glands)
,Acne: S/S - correct answer- break out on the skin
Acne: Tx - correct answer- -healthy lifestyle,
-proper hygiene (washing face and body daily),
-medicaons: Retin-A irritating and can cause redness (wear
sunscreen),
-Accutane- Must use multiple forms of birth control,
-anbioc therapy.
ADHA: Treatments and interventions - correct answer- o
behavior therapy
o organized charts
o breaks
o medication
o safety for impulsivity -> clear directions, crossing the street
o appropriate classroom placement o needs structured
environment
ADHD: Etiology/Diagnostics - correct answer- -
inappropriate degrees of inattention, hyperactivity, and
impulsiveness
,ADHD: S/S - correct answer- o Distractibility
o difficulty completing task -> Homework, Chores*
o difficulty writing
o manifestations present in 2 setting for longer than 6 months
(educational, family environment)
Animal bites: prevention - correct answer- o pets
vaccinated, spay or neuter
o don't take pet by surprise
o allow animal to sniff child before petting
o don't tease*
o don't interfere with their feeding or their sleeping**
o don't interfere with ill or injured animals
Animal bites: Treatment - correct answer- o
cleansing/treatment of wound (Saline) (lactated ringers)
o antibiotics (azithromycin)
o rabies, and tetanus vaccine
o wash with mild soap
o elevate extremity
, o Clean Pressure Dressing***
Assessment of child in traction - correct answer- -
maintain alignment,
-skin assessment,
-monitor for complicaons of immobility. (pin sites,
-skin (mirror may be used),
-pulses and Neuro checks)
-Neuro changes? Nofy MD
Assessments of fractures: 6 Ps. - correct answer- 1. Pulse
2. pain
3. pallor
4. paresthesia
5. paralysis
6. pressure
Atopic dermatitis - correct answer- eczema:
genetic predispostion
