CORRECT ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
CORRECTLY WELL DEFINED ANSWERS
LATEST ALREADY GRADED A+
1. What is the main focus of religious studies as an academic
discipline?
A. Promoting a single religion
✓ B. Studying religions objectively and comparatively
C. Proving religious truth
D. Rejecting religion entirely
Explanation: Religious studies examines religions using
neutral, academic methods rather than promoting belief.
2. Which approach emphasizes understanding religion from
an insider’s perspective?
,A. Secularism
✓ B. Phenomenology
C. Reductionism
D. Functionalism
Explanation: Phenomenology tries to understand how
believers experience religion.
3. Which scholar is most associated with sociology of
religion?
A. Freud
✓ B. Émile Durkheim
C. Darwin
D. Galileo
Explanation: Durkheim studied religion as a social
institution.
4. What does “sacred” mean in religious studies?
,A. Ordinary life
✓ B. That which is set apart and holy
C. Scientific truth
D. Political power
Explanation: Sacred refers to things considered holy or
special.
5. Which is NOT one of the major world religions?
A. Christianity
B. Islam
C. Buddhism
✓ D. Scientism
Explanation: Scientism is a worldview, not a religion.
6. Who founded Islam?
A. Jesus
, ✓ B. Prophet Muhammad
C. Moses
D. Buddha
Explanation: Islam was founded by Muhammad in the 7th
century CE.
7. What is the central sacred text of Christianity?
A. Torah
✓ B. Bible
C. Quran
D. Vedas
Explanation: The Bible contains Old and New Testaments.
8. What does “karma” refer to in Hinduism?
A. Prayer ritual
✓ B. Law of cause and effect
C. Meditation state