Exam
- everse scoring
R
- Validity vs reliability ..??? → lab
- The scale of the 5 traits on personality disorders
,Exam
Duration:
nxiety: 6 months
A
Panic disorder: 1 month
Ocd: 1 hour of a day
MDD: at least one MDE
MDE: 5 or more out of the 9 symptoms (one must be depressed mood or loss anhedonia) fortwo
consecutive weeks
DD: depressed for two years but person cannot be without symptoms for more than two months at a time; 2
P
or more of the 6 criteria
1. Poor appetite or overeating
2. Insomnia or hypersomnia
3. Low energy or fatigue
4. Low self-esteem
5. Poor concentration or difficulty making decisions
6. Feelings of hopelessness
ania: one week; more intense
M
Hypomania: 4 days, less intense
Bipolar I Disorder (BD I) = single manic episode
Bipolar II Disorder (BD II) = single hypomanic episode and MDE
Cyclothymic disorder: involves alternating periods of hypomania and depression lasting at least two years,
where symptoms are present at least half the time and do not meet full criteria for an MDE
chizophrenia: 6 months of symptoms, but one month of active; requires 2 or more out of 6 symptoms
S
The stages goes from
1. Premorbid
2. Prodromal: in between - cognitive dysfunction
3. Active: full blown
a. Recovery
b. Residual
c. Chronic
Negative → taking off
- FlattenedAffect:
● Asociality (Social withdrawal)
● Alogia (poverty of speech)
● Avolition (reduced motivation)
● Anhedonia (reduced experience of joy)
Positive → adding on
, - H allucinations → additional experiences: misinterpretations of sensory perceptions in the absence of
corresponding external stimuli
- Disorganized speech: loose associations; “word salad” ; off track
- Bizarre behaviours
- Delusions: impossible beliefs
Content of delusions:
● Persecutory: somebody out to get me
● Referential: hidden messages everywhere
● Grandiose: special abilities
● Somatic: something is wrong with my body
● Nihilistic: end of the world
● Eromanic: im so sexy
chizoaffective disorder: a mixture of psychotic symptoms and a Major mood episode (depressive OR
S
manic), where psychotic symptoms occur for at least two weeks in the absence of a mood episode
Delusional disorder: at least one delusion for at least one month in an individual who has never met the
criteria for schizophrenia
Brief psychotic disorder: psychotic symptoms present for a least one day but less than one month
ttenuated psychotic disorder: milder versions of delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized speech occurring
A
at least once a week for the past month that has worsened in the past year
eneral adaptation syndrome: A three-phase model of stress, which includes a mobilization of physiological resources
G
phase, a coping phase, and an exhaustion phase (i.e., when an organism fails to cope with the stress adequately and
depletes its resources).
1. Mobilization of physiological resources
2. Coping phase
3. Exhaustion phase
Personality disorders
ntisocial: a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others, involving aggression,
A
deceit or rule breaking
orderline: a pattern of instability in relationships, self-image, and affects, along with marked impulsivity and
B
self-destructive behavior
Avoidant: pervasive social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation\
narcissistic: a pattern of grandiosity, a need for admiration, and a lack of empathy
OCD: pervasive preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism and a control at the expense of flexibility
- everse scoring
R
- Validity vs reliability ..??? → lab
- The scale of the 5 traits on personality disorders
,Exam
Duration:
nxiety: 6 months
A
Panic disorder: 1 month
Ocd: 1 hour of a day
MDD: at least one MDE
MDE: 5 or more out of the 9 symptoms (one must be depressed mood or loss anhedonia) fortwo
consecutive weeks
DD: depressed for two years but person cannot be without symptoms for more than two months at a time; 2
P
or more of the 6 criteria
1. Poor appetite or overeating
2. Insomnia or hypersomnia
3. Low energy or fatigue
4. Low self-esteem
5. Poor concentration or difficulty making decisions
6. Feelings of hopelessness
ania: one week; more intense
M
Hypomania: 4 days, less intense
Bipolar I Disorder (BD I) = single manic episode
Bipolar II Disorder (BD II) = single hypomanic episode and MDE
Cyclothymic disorder: involves alternating periods of hypomania and depression lasting at least two years,
where symptoms are present at least half the time and do not meet full criteria for an MDE
chizophrenia: 6 months of symptoms, but one month of active; requires 2 or more out of 6 symptoms
S
The stages goes from
1. Premorbid
2. Prodromal: in between - cognitive dysfunction
3. Active: full blown
a. Recovery
b. Residual
c. Chronic
Negative → taking off
- FlattenedAffect:
● Asociality (Social withdrawal)
● Alogia (poverty of speech)
● Avolition (reduced motivation)
● Anhedonia (reduced experience of joy)
Positive → adding on
, - H allucinations → additional experiences: misinterpretations of sensory perceptions in the absence of
corresponding external stimuli
- Disorganized speech: loose associations; “word salad” ; off track
- Bizarre behaviours
- Delusions: impossible beliefs
Content of delusions:
● Persecutory: somebody out to get me
● Referential: hidden messages everywhere
● Grandiose: special abilities
● Somatic: something is wrong with my body
● Nihilistic: end of the world
● Eromanic: im so sexy
chizoaffective disorder: a mixture of psychotic symptoms and a Major mood episode (depressive OR
S
manic), where psychotic symptoms occur for at least two weeks in the absence of a mood episode
Delusional disorder: at least one delusion for at least one month in an individual who has never met the
criteria for schizophrenia
Brief psychotic disorder: psychotic symptoms present for a least one day but less than one month
ttenuated psychotic disorder: milder versions of delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized speech occurring
A
at least once a week for the past month that has worsened in the past year
eneral adaptation syndrome: A three-phase model of stress, which includes a mobilization of physiological resources
G
phase, a coping phase, and an exhaustion phase (i.e., when an organism fails to cope with the stress adequately and
depletes its resources).
1. Mobilization of physiological resources
2. Coping phase
3. Exhaustion phase
Personality disorders
ntisocial: a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others, involving aggression,
A
deceit or rule breaking
orderline: a pattern of instability in relationships, self-image, and affects, along with marked impulsivity and
B
self-destructive behavior
Avoidant: pervasive social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation\
narcissistic: a pattern of grandiosity, a need for admiration, and a lack of empathy
OCD: pervasive preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism and a control at the expense of flexibility