NR 442 Community Health Nursing Week 1 Comprehensive Study Quiz
2026 |Chamberlain College
1. Which of the following best describes the primary goal of public health
nursing?
A. Enhancing the capacity of the community to promote health and prevent disease.
B. Providing acute care to individuals in hospital settings.
C. Focusing solely on the treatment of chronic illnesses in home settings.
D. Developing surgical protocols for community-based clinics.
Answer: A
Rationale: The primary goal of public health nursing is to improve the health of the
community by focusing on health promotion and disease prevention for populations.
2. A nurse is organizing a blood pressure screening at a local senior center. This
is an example of which level of prevention?
A. Primary Prevention
B. Tertiary Prevention
C. Secondary Prevention
D. Quaternary Prevention
Answer: C
Rationale: Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and screening to identify
diseases in their earliest stages.
,3. Florence Nightingale’s contribution to community health was primarily
focused on:
A. Establishing the American Red Cross.
B. Improving environmental conditions such as sanitation and nutrition.
C. Developing the germ theory of disease.
D. Founding the Henry Street Settlement.
Answer: B
Rationale: Nightingale emphasized the importance of environment—including clean
water, fresh air, and nutrition—in promoting recovery and health.
4. Lillian Wald is best known for which of the following?
A. Pioneering the Frontier Nursing Service.
B. Writing the first textbook on epidemiology.
C. Establishing the Henry Street Settlement in New York City.
D. Leading the first clinical trials for vaccines.
Answer: C
Rationale: Lillian Wald founded the Henry Street Settlement and is often considered the
founder of public health nursing in the United States.
5. What is the defining characteristic of ‘Community-Oriented’ nursing?
A. Focusing on the health of individuals within a family context only.
B. A focus on the health of the community as a whole (aggregates).
C. Providing illness care in community clinics.
D. Specializing in emergency room trauma care.
Answer: B
Rationale: Community-oriented nursing focuses on the health of the entire community or
population rather than just providing care to individuals.
, 6. Which of the following is considered a ‘Social Determinant of Health’?
A. Genetic predisposition to diabetes.
B. A person’s age and gender.
C. Access to safe housing and quality education.
D. Presence of a viral infection.
Answer: C
Rationale: Social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born,
grow, live, work, and age, such as housing and education.
7. Which core function of public health involves collecting and analyzing data on
the health of the community?
A. Policy Development
B. Assurance
C. Assessment
D. Regulation
Answer: C
Rationale: Assessment involves systematically collecting, analyzing, and making
information available about the health of the community.
8. Educating a group of adolescents about the dangers of vaping is an example
of:
A. Case Management
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention
D. Primary Prevention
Answer: D
Rationale: Primary prevention involves interventions that occur before disease or injury
occurs (health promotion and education).
2026 |Chamberlain College
1. Which of the following best describes the primary goal of public health
nursing?
A. Enhancing the capacity of the community to promote health and prevent disease.
B. Providing acute care to individuals in hospital settings.
C. Focusing solely on the treatment of chronic illnesses in home settings.
D. Developing surgical protocols for community-based clinics.
Answer: A
Rationale: The primary goal of public health nursing is to improve the health of the
community by focusing on health promotion and disease prevention for populations.
2. A nurse is organizing a blood pressure screening at a local senior center. This
is an example of which level of prevention?
A. Primary Prevention
B. Tertiary Prevention
C. Secondary Prevention
D. Quaternary Prevention
Answer: C
Rationale: Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and screening to identify
diseases in their earliest stages.
,3. Florence Nightingale’s contribution to community health was primarily
focused on:
A. Establishing the American Red Cross.
B. Improving environmental conditions such as sanitation and nutrition.
C. Developing the germ theory of disease.
D. Founding the Henry Street Settlement.
Answer: B
Rationale: Nightingale emphasized the importance of environment—including clean
water, fresh air, and nutrition—in promoting recovery and health.
4. Lillian Wald is best known for which of the following?
A. Pioneering the Frontier Nursing Service.
B. Writing the first textbook on epidemiology.
C. Establishing the Henry Street Settlement in New York City.
D. Leading the first clinical trials for vaccines.
Answer: C
Rationale: Lillian Wald founded the Henry Street Settlement and is often considered the
founder of public health nursing in the United States.
5. What is the defining characteristic of ‘Community-Oriented’ nursing?
A. Focusing on the health of individuals within a family context only.
B. A focus on the health of the community as a whole (aggregates).
C. Providing illness care in community clinics.
D. Specializing in emergency room trauma care.
Answer: B
Rationale: Community-oriented nursing focuses on the health of the entire community or
population rather than just providing care to individuals.
, 6. Which of the following is considered a ‘Social Determinant of Health’?
A. Genetic predisposition to diabetes.
B. A person’s age and gender.
C. Access to safe housing and quality education.
D. Presence of a viral infection.
Answer: C
Rationale: Social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born,
grow, live, work, and age, such as housing and education.
7. Which core function of public health involves collecting and analyzing data on
the health of the community?
A. Policy Development
B. Assurance
C. Assessment
D. Regulation
Answer: C
Rationale: Assessment involves systematically collecting, analyzing, and making
information available about the health of the community.
8. Educating a group of adolescents about the dangers of vaping is an example
of:
A. Case Management
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention
D. Primary Prevention
Answer: D
Rationale: Primary prevention involves interventions that occur before disease or injury
occurs (health promotion and education).
