COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
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OFFICIAL PROFESSOR VERIFIED EXAM BANK - 300 QUESTIONS
IT POLICY & GOVERNANCE
1. Which document stipulates the restrictions and practices a user must agree to in order
to use organizational computing and network resources?
A. Service Level Agreement
B. Acceptable Use Policy (AUP)
C. Privacy Statement
D. Disaster Recovery Plan
Correct Answer: Acceptable Use Policy (AUP)
Detailed Rationale: An AUP is a formal agreement that outlines the rules for using an organization's
IT resources, ensuring users understand their responsibilities and limitations.
RISK MANAGEMENT & SECURITY
2. What is the term for a risk management strategy where an organization decides the
cost of avoiding a risk is higher than the potential loss?
A. Avoidance
B. Mitigation
C. Transference
D. Acceptance
Correct Answer: Acceptance
Detailed Rationale: Acceptance involves acknowledging a risk exists but deciding not to take action to
prevent it because the cost of countermeasures exceeds the expected impact.
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT METHODOLOGIES
,3. An intruder gains access to a network and stays there undetected for weeks to steal
data. What type of attack is this?
A. DDoS Attack
B. Advanced Persistent Threat (APT)
C. Phishing
D. SQL Injection
Correct Answer: Advanced Persistent Threat (APT)
Detailed Rationale: APTs are sophisticated, long-term attacks where the goal is to maintain a
presence on the network to extract sensitive information over time.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & INTERNATIONAL LAW
4. Which software development methodology focuses on short iterations and accepts that
requirements will evolve throughout the project?
A. Waterfall model
B. Agile development
C. V-Model
D. Structured analysis
Correct Answer: Agile development
Detailed Rationale: Agile development is iterative and flexible, allowing teams to adapt to changing
requirements rather than defining everything at the start.
ETHICS IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS
5. The TRIPS agreement, managed by the World Trade Organization, primarily focuses on
ensuring the enforcement of which of the following?
A. Environmental standards
B. Intellectual property rights
C. Labor laws
D. Cybersecurity protocols
Correct Answer: Intellectual property rights
Detailed Rationale: TRIPS requires member nations to provide strong legal protections and penalties
for the infringement of intellectual property rights (patents, copyrights, etc.).
CYBERSECURITY THREATS & DEFENSE
,6. Which document stipulates the restrictions and practices a user must agree to in order
to use organizational computing and network resources?
A. Service Level Agreement
B. Acceptable Use Policy (AUP)
C. Privacy Statement
D. Disaster Recovery Plan
Correct Answer: Acceptable Use Policy (AUP)
Detailed Rationale: An AUP is a formal agreement that outlines the rules for using an organization's
IT resources, ensuring users understand their responsibilities and limitations.
IT POLICY & GOVERNANCE
7. What is the term for a risk management strategy where an organization decides the
cost of avoiding a risk is higher than the potential loss?
A. Avoidance
B. Mitigation
C. Transference
D. Acceptance
Correct Answer: Acceptance
Detailed Rationale: Acceptance involves acknowledging a risk exists but deciding not to take action to
prevent it because the cost of countermeasures exceeds the expected impact.
RISK MANAGEMENT & SECURITY
8. An intruder gains access to a network and stays there undetected for weeks to steal
data. What type of attack is this?
A. DDoS Attack
B. Advanced Persistent Threat (APT)
C. Phishing
D. SQL Injection
Correct Answer: Advanced Persistent Threat (APT)
Detailed Rationale: APTs are sophisticated, long-term attacks where the goal is to maintain a
presence on the network to extract sensitive information over time.
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT METHODOLOGIES
, 9. Which software development methodology focuses on short iterations and accepts that
requirements will evolve throughout the project?
A. Waterfall model
B. Agile development
C. V-Model
D. Structured analysis
Correct Answer: Agile development
Detailed Rationale: Agile development is iterative and flexible, allowing teams to adapt to changing
requirements rather than defining everything at the start.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & INTERNATIONAL LAW
10. The TRIPS agreement, managed by the World Trade Organization, primarily focuses
on ensuring the enforcement of which of the following?
A. Environmental standards
B. Intellectual property rights
C. Labor laws
D. Cybersecurity protocols
Correct Answer: Intellectual property rights
Detailed Rationale: TRIPS requires member nations to provide strong legal protections and penalties
for the infringement of intellectual property rights (patents, copyrights, etc.).
ETHICS IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS
11. Which document stipulates the restrictions and practices a user must agree to in
order to use organizational computing and network resources?
A. Service Level Agreement
B. Acceptable Use Policy (AUP)
C. Privacy Statement
D. Disaster Recovery Plan
Correct Answer: Acceptable Use Policy (AUP)
Detailed Rationale: An AUP is a formal agreement that outlines the rules for using an organization's
IT resources, ensuring users understand their responsibilities and limitations.
CYBERSECURITY THREATS & DEFENSE