Healthl IIl Review|l Galenl (Latestl 2026/l
2027l Update)l 100%l Verifiedl Questionsl &l
Answersl |l Gradel A
Q:l Whatl isl thel managementl ofl nephroticl syndrome?
Answer:
-l managementl ofl complicationsl
-l diureticsl (Furosemide)
-l acel Inhibitorsl (Lisinopril)l
-l lipid-loweringl agentsl (Rosuvastatin)
Q:l Whatl isl thel medicall managementl ofl polycysticl kidneyl disease?
Answer:
-l fluids
-l medications
+l anti-hypertensives
+l analgesics
+l antibiotics
-l dialysisl orl kidneyl transplant
Q:l Whatl isl thel nursingl managementl ofl polycysticl kidneyl disease?
Answer:
-l educationl re:l thel dxl processl andl thel importancel ofl thel treatmentl regimen
-l supportivel care
-l bloodl pressurel monitoring,l painl control,l hydrationl monitoring,l andl administeringl ofl
abxl forl anyl infections
,Q:l Whatl isl thel nursingl managementl ofl acutel kidneyl injury?
Answer:
-l ptl assessment
-l monitorl fluidl status:l I/Ol andl nutritionall therapy
-l dailyl weights
-l physicall andl emotionall support
-l keepl familyl informedl ofl pt'sl progressl andl responsel tol tx
-l continuel tol carel forl thel causel ofl thel injuryl asl primary
-l notifyl physicianl ofl deterioratingl status
Q:l Whatl isl thel medicall managementl ofl chronicl kidneyl dx?
Answer:
Pharmacologicl Therapy
-l phosphate-bindingl agentsl (Renagel)
-l calciuml bindersl (Calciuml Carbonate,l Calciuml Acetate)
-l antihypertensives
-l diureticl agentsl (Furosemide)
-l inotropicl agentsl (Digoxin,l Dobutamine)l watchl potassiuml levels
-l anticonvulsantsl (Diazepam,l Phenytoin)
-l erythrocytel stimulatingl agentsl (Epoetinl alfa)l targetl hemoglobinl isl 10-11l g/dl
Non-pharml Therapy
-l fluidl restriction
-l low-sodiuml diet,l lowl protein,l lowl phos.l
-l dialysis
-l organl transplant
Q:l Whatl isl thel majorl functionl ofl thel GIl system?
Answer:
-l breaksl foodl downl tol molecularl sizel tol bel digested
-l convertsl fats,l proteins,l andl carbohydratesl forl absorption
-l eliminatesl waste
, Q:l Whatl isl thel medicall managementl ofl constipation?
Answer:
-l txl underlyingl causel (whatl willl wel assessl forl this?)
Medications
-l laxativesl (Bisacodyl)
-l fiberl laxativesl (Bulk-forming)l Water!!
-l lubricants
-l stimulants
-l softeners
-l enemasl andl suppositoriesl lastl resort
Q:l Whatl isl thel nursingl managementl ofl constipation?
Answer:
-l h+p:l pastl medicall andl surgicall history,l currentl medications,l andl laxativel andl enemal
usel arel important.
-l sendl stooll forl occultl bloodl
Educatel patientl on:
+l preventionl ofl reoccurrence
+l exercise
+l bowell habitl training
+l increasedl fiberl &l fluidl intake:l 25-30l g/dayl fiber
+l positionall Therapy
Q:l Whatl isl thel medicall managementl ofl diarrhea?
Answer:
-l controll symptomsl andl preventl complications
-l infectionl control
-l fluidl replacement
-l antibioticsl (C-diff)
-l anti-inflammatoryl agents
-l antidiarrheall agentsl (loperamide),l (diphenoxylatel withl atropine)
-l probiotics