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Stax Anatomy
Guide.pdf
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Stax Anatomy
Guide.pdf
and Physiology Chapter 1 Reading Guide.pdf
Overview
This resource is intended to be used as for guided note-taking by students as they read the text.
Open Stax Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 1 Reading Guide
1.1 Overview of Anatomy and Physiology
________________________________ is the scientific study of the body’s structures.
Anatomy areas of specialization
________________________ is the study of the structures visible to the naked eye.
_________________________ is the study of structures visible with magnification
__________________________ studies structures in each region of the body, i.e., abdomen
_______________________________ studies structures associated with a given body system, i.e.,
cardiovascular system
_______________________________ is the study of the physics and chemistry of the body.
___________________________ is the steady-state condition under which the body operates.
1.2 Structural Organization of the Human Body
A _________________ is the basic functional unit of the human body
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Cells are made up of smaller parts called _____________________.
Organelles are made up of ____________________, which are made up of ___________.
________________ are groups of cells that work together for a common function.
______________________ are discrete structures made up of two or more tissue types.
__________________________ are groups of organs that work together for common functions.
______________________ is the highest level of function. It is a living being that that can independently
perform all physiological functions necessary for life.
_________________________
Cells are organized into discrete compartments.
Body cells are kept separate from the external environment
Internal fluids are separate from microorganisms that can cause harm.
Cell membranes maintain the internal environment of cells.
Blood vessels maintain a closed circulatory system
_____________________
The chemical reactions that sustain life.
_______________________________ – the chemical reactions that build complex molecules from simpler
ones. These reactions require energy.
_____________________________ – The breakdown of complex compounds into simpler ones, tend to
release energy.
1.3 Functions of Human Life
___________________________ – the body reacts to changes in the external and internal environments.
______________________________ – movement of muscles, the flow of blood through the circulatory
system, moving of air in and out of the lungs.
______________________________ – the total of changes that a body goes through in its life.
_______________________ – cells become specialized for a given function
_________________________ – the increase in size due to cell division and enlargement
_______________________ – the formation of offspring
1.4 Requirements for Human Life
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Stax Anatomy
Guide.pdf
and Physiology Chapter
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Guide.pdf
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