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What is the term for "any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication
use or patient harm while the medication is in the control of the healthcare professional,
patient, or consumer"? ✔Correct Answer-medication error
Which of these is an example of a knowledge deficit? ✔Correct Answer-Employee was not
given information necessary to perform an assigned task.
To avoid transcription errors in the pharmacy, which of these solutions is recommended?
✔Correct Answer-Repeat back all phone orders before hanging up.
Which of these is an example of unintentional medication misuse? ✔Correct Answer-The
patient uses his rescue asthma inhaler multiple times per day when the drug is only indicated
for emergent shortness of breath.
Which of these is a source of information that is directed toward pharmacy staff instead of
patients? ✔Correct Answer-The package insert is approved by the FDA and attached to stock
medication bottles.
What organization is the authority on high-alert medications across different healthcare
settings? ✔Correct Answer-The Institute for Safe Medication Practices identifies high-alert
medications and strategies to reduce errors and minimize harm. They are also responsible for
maintaining lists of common look-alike/sound-alike drugs, error-prone abbreviations, and
medications to avoid crushing.
What is the term used to describe "drugs that can cause significant and considerable harm
when used in error"? ✔Correct Answer-high-alert medications
Tall man lettering may be most appropriate for which pair of look-alike/sound-alike drugs?
✔Correct Answer-hydralazine/hydroxyzine
Which oral dosage form of medication can be crushed or chewed if needed? ✔Correct
Answer-Immediate-release oral medications can generally be crushed or chewed if needed
Which of these scenarios represents a potential hospital pharmacy error? ✔Correct Answer-
transcription error
Which of these scenarios represents a potential prescriber error? ✔Correct Answer-illegible
handwriting