INTRODUCTION TO NORMAL STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTION ACTUAL TEST PAPER 2026
QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉Occupational Safety and Health Administration ( OSHA). Answer:
An agency within the United States Department of Labor, OSHA
standards are designed to protect healthcare workers from major
blood-borne diseases
◉Society of Diagnostic Medical Sonographers and American
Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine (SDMS/AIUM). Answer:
Professional ultrasound organizations for sonographers and
sonologists.
◉Universal Precautions. Answer: Treating all patients as if they may
have HBV/HIV or other blood-borne disease, meaning that
engineering, workplace, and housekeeping controls are in place to
ensure safety
◉Technical Observation. Answer: Sonographer's written summary
of ultrasound findings using sonographic terminology. Never a
diagnosis, as it is not considered justified ( level of education,
training, experience) or legal.
, ◉What types of body fluids can a disease be transmitted ?. Answer:
Blood, saliva, semen, vaginal secretions, amniotic fluid, cerebral
spinal fluid, synovial fluid and pericardial fluid
◉When reviewing an ultrasound request form and patient chart the
sonographer is responsible for what?. Answer: they are responsible
for the patients information that is pertinent to the study prior to
the examination procedure.
For example: request form, patients chart, and patient history from
the patient themselves.
◉What is the responsibilities of the sonographer when preforming
an technical observation (Report) ?. Answer: Collecting pertinent
clinical before the exam
providing patient during the care
documenting representative images of the ultrasound finding
◉What does the technical observation report include?. Answer:
measurements
location of pathology
description of pathology
using sonographic terminology
provides the radiologist or interpreting physician with information
to assist in a diagnosis
AND FUNCTION ACTUAL TEST PAPER 2026
QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉Occupational Safety and Health Administration ( OSHA). Answer:
An agency within the United States Department of Labor, OSHA
standards are designed to protect healthcare workers from major
blood-borne diseases
◉Society of Diagnostic Medical Sonographers and American
Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine (SDMS/AIUM). Answer:
Professional ultrasound organizations for sonographers and
sonologists.
◉Universal Precautions. Answer: Treating all patients as if they may
have HBV/HIV or other blood-borne disease, meaning that
engineering, workplace, and housekeeping controls are in place to
ensure safety
◉Technical Observation. Answer: Sonographer's written summary
of ultrasound findings using sonographic terminology. Never a
diagnosis, as it is not considered justified ( level of education,
training, experience) or legal.
, ◉What types of body fluids can a disease be transmitted ?. Answer:
Blood, saliva, semen, vaginal secretions, amniotic fluid, cerebral
spinal fluid, synovial fluid and pericardial fluid
◉When reviewing an ultrasound request form and patient chart the
sonographer is responsible for what?. Answer: they are responsible
for the patients information that is pertinent to the study prior to
the examination procedure.
For example: request form, patients chart, and patient history from
the patient themselves.
◉What is the responsibilities of the sonographer when preforming
an technical observation (Report) ?. Answer: Collecting pertinent
clinical before the exam
providing patient during the care
documenting representative images of the ultrasound finding
◉What does the technical observation report include?. Answer:
measurements
location of pathology
description of pathology
using sonographic terminology
provides the radiologist or interpreting physician with information
to assist in a diagnosis
