Complete Guide with Verified Solutions |
Grade A+
• Due Process . Answer: No evidence may be admitted when it is obtained through
illegal methods
• Morse v. Frederick - 2007 . Answer: School officials can prohibit students from
displaying messages that promote illegal drug use
• Chandler . Answer: Particularized suspicion is required before government can
intrude on an Individuals right of privacy
• Plessy v. Ferguson . Answer: 1896 ruling that separate but equal facilities for
different races were not unconstitutional.
• Brown v. Board of Education . Answer: 1954 case that overturned Separate but
Equal standard of discrimination in education.
• Brown II, 1995 . Answer: Outcome was to mandate to desegregate schools with
all deliberate speed
• Tinker v. Des Moines (1969) . Answer: Symbolic speech or students have
freedom of speech as long as it is not a disruption
• Bethel School District v. Fraser . Answer: Schools may punish students for using
vulgar language during a school assembly.
• Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier . Answer: 1988 SuCo: Censorship of
school newspapers is constitutional.
• New Jersey v. TLO - 1980 . Answer: students may be searched without a warrant
if there is "reasonable ground" for doing so.
• Lemon v. Kurtzman - 1971 . Answer: Three tests are described for deciding
whether the government is improperly involved with religion
, • Lemon Test . Answer: 3-part test for Establishment Clause cases a law must pass
to be constitutional. (Lemon v Kurtzman
• IDEA 1990 . Answer: normalization principle
1. FAPE
2. Notification and procedural rights for parents
3. Identification and services to all children
4. Necessary related services
5. Individualized assessments
6. IEP's
7. LRE
• Vocational Rehabilitation Act of 1973 . Answer: The act requiring certain federal
contractors to take affirmative action for disabled persons.
• Section 504 . Answer: Temporary affected by an illness, drug abuse,
psychological trauma, or special modifications
• Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 . Answer: Established right
of all children to free and appropriate education
• Free and Appropriate Public Education . Answer: the provision of IDEA that
guarantees special education and related services to children with disabilities at
public cost
• PICS v. Seattle School District . Answer: 2007, school districts cannot use race as
a factor for acceptance
• Common School Movement . Answer: movement to have all children, regardless
of background, taught in a common place
• parens patriae . Answer: power of the state to act on behalf of the child and
provide care and protection equivalent to that of a parent
• Compulsory attendance law . Answer: Mandatory for a child to attend school up
to a certain age
• Compulsory Attendance Act . Answer: 1852-1st law requiring students to
participate in school, mandatory 8-14 years old