MIDTERM EXAM REVIEW LATEST ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY FOR CARE OF FAMILY AGRADE EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

MIDTERM EXAM REVIEW LATEST ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY FOR CARE OF ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




FAMILY AGRADE EXAM WITH CORRECT ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




ANSWERS


Which non-amphetamines are FDA approved for weight
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loss that have lower abuse risk? - correct answers
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✔✔Phentermine and Diethylpropion ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




How does Phentermine and Diethylpropion promote
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weight loss? - correct answers ✔✔-Promote weight loss ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




by decreasing appetite
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-They are central nervous system (CNS) stimulants that
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suppress appetite by increasing the availability of ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




norepinephrine at receptors in the brain ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




What is the maximum recommended duration of use for
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non-amphetamines? - correct answers ✔✔3 months or ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




less

,What drug schedule are Phentermine and Diethylpropion
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under? - correct answers ✔✔Schedule IV
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What labs should be monitored with Phentermine and
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Diethylpropion? What condition should we screen for? - ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




correct answers ✔✔-baseline CMP (watch electrolytes
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and creatinine)
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-screen for depression ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




Phentermine adverse effects - correct answers ✔✔- ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




increase HR and BP ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




-dry mouth and constipation
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What is role of topiramate in weight loss? - correct
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answers ✔✔Increases satiety ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




What are some Phentermine/topiramate
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contraindications for use? - correct answers ✔✔not ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




approved in children and contraindicated with severe ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




hepatic impairment ||\\||\\

,How should we educate patient to take
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Phentermine/topiramate to avoid insomnia? - correct ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




answers ✔✔given before 1600 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




What are some high-risk patient conditions that we
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should use Phentermine/topiramate with caution? - ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




correct answers ✔✔hx drug abuse, glaucoma, pregnant, ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




HTN, hyperthyroidism ||\\||\\




Phentermine/topiramate adverse effects - correct ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




answers ✔✔insomnia, nervousness, anxiety, depression, ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




blurred vision ||\\||\\




Which of the following would be a contraindication to ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




prescribing phentermine/topiramate? Select all that ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




apply. - correct answers ✔✔A) Glaucoma ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




B) Hypothyroidism
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C) Hypertension
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D) Hyperthyroidism
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, E) Vitamin D Deficiency
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F) A, B, E ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




ANSWER: A,C,D ||\\||\\




Orlistat is a lipase inhibitor that acts on the _________ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




and reduces absorption of fat by 30%. - correct answers
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✔✔GI tract ||\\||\\




Take multivitamin ___hours before/after to supplement
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fat-soluble vitamins that may not be absorbed well when ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




taking Orlistat. - correct answers ✔✔2 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




Orlistat is OTC as 60 mg TID with meals. Not approved in ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




children <____. - correct answers ✔✔12 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




Orlistat results in the least amount of weight loss of all. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




How much? - correct answers ✔✔2-3% body weight (7 lbs
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in year)
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