NPLEX 1 Exam updated Exam 2026 WITH Recent Newest Verified
And Well Analyzed ExamQuestions (Actual Exam 2026-2027) Correct
Detailed & Verified ANSWERS (100% Accurate Solutions) ALREADY
GRADED A+||NEWEST VERSION Of The Exam Guarantee Pass!!
What type of bonds are branch points made of? - ANSWERS-alpha 1-6
How is fructose absorbed? - ANSWERS-Via facilitated diffusion
How is citric acid made? - ANSWERS-Oxaloacetate (C4) joins with Acetyl CoA (C2) to
make citric acid (C6)
Where does the electron transport chain occur? - ANSWERS-At the inner membrane of
the mitochondria
What is the primary rate-limiting enzyme in glycolysis? - ANSWERS-
Phosphofructokinase
What enzymes are required for glycolysis? - ANSWERS-Phosphofructokinase,
hexokinase, glucokinase, pyruvate kinase
What are the monosaccharides? - ANSWERS-Glucose, fructose, galactose, mannose
What are the disaccharides? - ANSWERS-Sucrose, lactose, maltose, isomaltose
What type of bond does lactose have? - ANSWERS-Beta 1-4
,What breaks down polysaccharides to monosaccharides? - ANSWERS-The brush
border enzymes
What enzymes are needed for gluconeogenesis? - ANSWERS-Glucose-6 phosphatase,
F-1,6 diphosphatase, Pyruvate carboxykinase, pyruvate carboxylase
What stimulates gluconeogenesis? - ANSWERS-Epinephrine, cortisol, glucagon
What mainly controls liver glycogen metabolism? - ANSWERS-The concentration of
phosphorylase-a
What does increased cAMP do? - ANSWERS-Increases glycogenolysis, slows
glycogenesis
What functions does the HMP-shunt have? - ANSWERS-1. Makes NADPH
2. Provides ribose residues
What are the essential fatty acids? - ANSWERS-Linoleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid,
arachidonic acid
What is the rate-limiting step of cholesterol synthesis? - ANSWERS-The conversion of
HMG CoA to mevalonate by HMG CoA reductase
What type of receptor do chylomicrons dock on? - ANSWERS-ApoE receptors
What kind of receptors do LDL bind to? - ANSWERS-ApoB receptors
What kind of receptors do HDL bind to? - ANSWERS-ApoA1 receptors
What enzyme makes cholesterol esters? - ANSWERS-ACAT enzyme
,What enzyme breaks cholesterol ester down into free cholesterol? - ANSWERS-CE
hydroxylase
What enzyme converts desmosterol to cholesterol? - ANSWERS-Delta 24 reductase
What are the essential amino acids? - ANSWERS-Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine,
Lysine, Methionine, Valine, Phenylalanine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Arginine
What does Hydrolase do? - ANSWERS-Adds H2O to break bonds (hydrolysis)
What does Aldolase do? - ANSWERS-Cleaves C-C bonds to form aldehydes
What does dehydrogenase do? - ANSWERS-Removes H from substrate
What does hydratase do? - ANSWERS-Adds H2O to C-C bonds without breaking the
bonds, can also remove H2O to create a double bond
What does Isomerase do? - ANSWERS-Converts between isomers
What does esterase do? - ANSWERS-Hydrolyzes ester linkages to form an alcohol and
an acid
What is glutathione made up of? - ANSWERS-glutamine/glutamate, cysteine, glycine
What does Phase 1 of the liver detox pathway do? - ANSWERS-Makes lipophilic
compounds more water soluble
How do macrophages move in CT? - ANSWERS-Via pseudopods
, What do mast cell granules contain? - ANSWERS-Heparin, histamine, serotonin, ECF-
A, SRS-A, Ag and IgE
Where do leukocytes act? - ANSWERS-In extravascular spaces
What is made of Type I collagen? - ANSWERS-Skin, tendons, organs, bones
What is made of Type II collagen? - ANSWERS-Cartilage
What is made of Type III collagen? - ANSWERS-Reticular fibers
What is made of Type IV collagen? - ANSWERS-Basal lamina
What is made of Type V collagen? - ANSWERS-Cell surfaces, hair, placenta
What percentage of erythrocytes is commonly hemoglobin? - ANSWERS-33%
What are the agranular leukocytes? - ANSWERS-Lymphocytes, monocytes
What are the granular leukocytes? - ANSWERS-Neutrophils, Eosiniphils, Basophils
What do platelets contain? - ANSWERS-Serotonin, ADP, ATP, Calcium, clotting factors,
neutrophil attracting factors
Where is hyaline cartilage found? - ANSWERS-Fetal skeleton, joint surfaces, nose, ribs
Where is elastic cartilage found? - ANSWERS-Ears, auditory tube, epiglottis
And Well Analyzed ExamQuestions (Actual Exam 2026-2027) Correct
Detailed & Verified ANSWERS (100% Accurate Solutions) ALREADY
GRADED A+||NEWEST VERSION Of The Exam Guarantee Pass!!
What type of bonds are branch points made of? - ANSWERS-alpha 1-6
How is fructose absorbed? - ANSWERS-Via facilitated diffusion
How is citric acid made? - ANSWERS-Oxaloacetate (C4) joins with Acetyl CoA (C2) to
make citric acid (C6)
Where does the electron transport chain occur? - ANSWERS-At the inner membrane of
the mitochondria
What is the primary rate-limiting enzyme in glycolysis? - ANSWERS-
Phosphofructokinase
What enzymes are required for glycolysis? - ANSWERS-Phosphofructokinase,
hexokinase, glucokinase, pyruvate kinase
What are the monosaccharides? - ANSWERS-Glucose, fructose, galactose, mannose
What are the disaccharides? - ANSWERS-Sucrose, lactose, maltose, isomaltose
What type of bond does lactose have? - ANSWERS-Beta 1-4
,What breaks down polysaccharides to monosaccharides? - ANSWERS-The brush
border enzymes
What enzymes are needed for gluconeogenesis? - ANSWERS-Glucose-6 phosphatase,
F-1,6 diphosphatase, Pyruvate carboxykinase, pyruvate carboxylase
What stimulates gluconeogenesis? - ANSWERS-Epinephrine, cortisol, glucagon
What mainly controls liver glycogen metabolism? - ANSWERS-The concentration of
phosphorylase-a
What does increased cAMP do? - ANSWERS-Increases glycogenolysis, slows
glycogenesis
What functions does the HMP-shunt have? - ANSWERS-1. Makes NADPH
2. Provides ribose residues
What are the essential fatty acids? - ANSWERS-Linoleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid,
arachidonic acid
What is the rate-limiting step of cholesterol synthesis? - ANSWERS-The conversion of
HMG CoA to mevalonate by HMG CoA reductase
What type of receptor do chylomicrons dock on? - ANSWERS-ApoE receptors
What kind of receptors do LDL bind to? - ANSWERS-ApoB receptors
What kind of receptors do HDL bind to? - ANSWERS-ApoA1 receptors
What enzyme makes cholesterol esters? - ANSWERS-ACAT enzyme
,What enzyme breaks cholesterol ester down into free cholesterol? - ANSWERS-CE
hydroxylase
What enzyme converts desmosterol to cholesterol? - ANSWERS-Delta 24 reductase
What are the essential amino acids? - ANSWERS-Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine,
Lysine, Methionine, Valine, Phenylalanine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Arginine
What does Hydrolase do? - ANSWERS-Adds H2O to break bonds (hydrolysis)
What does Aldolase do? - ANSWERS-Cleaves C-C bonds to form aldehydes
What does dehydrogenase do? - ANSWERS-Removes H from substrate
What does hydratase do? - ANSWERS-Adds H2O to C-C bonds without breaking the
bonds, can also remove H2O to create a double bond
What does Isomerase do? - ANSWERS-Converts between isomers
What does esterase do? - ANSWERS-Hydrolyzes ester linkages to form an alcohol and
an acid
What is glutathione made up of? - ANSWERS-glutamine/glutamate, cysteine, glycine
What does Phase 1 of the liver detox pathway do? - ANSWERS-Makes lipophilic
compounds more water soluble
How do macrophages move in CT? - ANSWERS-Via pseudopods
, What do mast cell granules contain? - ANSWERS-Heparin, histamine, serotonin, ECF-
A, SRS-A, Ag and IgE
Where do leukocytes act? - ANSWERS-In extravascular spaces
What is made of Type I collagen? - ANSWERS-Skin, tendons, organs, bones
What is made of Type II collagen? - ANSWERS-Cartilage
What is made of Type III collagen? - ANSWERS-Reticular fibers
What is made of Type IV collagen? - ANSWERS-Basal lamina
What is made of Type V collagen? - ANSWERS-Cell surfaces, hair, placenta
What percentage of erythrocytes is commonly hemoglobin? - ANSWERS-33%
What are the agranular leukocytes? - ANSWERS-Lymphocytes, monocytes
What are the granular leukocytes? - ANSWERS-Neutrophils, Eosiniphils, Basophils
What do platelets contain? - ANSWERS-Serotonin, ADP, ATP, Calcium, clotting factors,
neutrophil attracting factors
Where is hyaline cartilage found? - ANSWERS-Fetal skeleton, joint surfaces, nose, ribs
Where is elastic cartilage found? - ANSWERS-Ears, auditory tube, epiglottis
