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1. *If you have an individual who engages in escape behaviors you should:*
A. Alternate antecedent interventions daily to see which ones are the
most effective.
B. Provide all antecedent interventions that can prevent escape.
C. Tailor antecedent interventions to the person you support based on
data from the FBA.
D. Choose 3 antecedent interventions for escape maintained behaviors -
ANSWER ✔ C
Feedback: You should tailor the antecedent interventions based on the data
from the FBA. Just trying random interventions out without knowing how
the person will respond is risky
2. *After cleaning up a work area contaminated with BBPs or OPIMs you
observe blood on your arm. You identify the blood is not yours. Your skin is
intact and you have no cuts or abrasions where you find the blood. What
should you do?*
A. Wash the blood off of your skin with soap and water and do not report
the incident as an exposure.
B. Wash the blood off of your skin with soap and water and report the
incident as an exposure immediately.
C. Delay medical attention but report an exposure to your employer.
D. Seek immediate medical attention but do not report the incident until
evaluated. - ANSWER ✔ A
, Feedback: Because the blood did not come in contact with your eyes, nose,
mouth, or any broken skin, you do not need to report the incident.
3. *Which of the following behaviors might serve a "gain attention" function?*
A. Running out of the room
B. Staring at a ceiling fan in a room
C. Making silly noises
D. Hiding in a closet - ANSWER ✔ C
Feedback: Making silly noises might serve as a "gain attention" function.
4. *Which of the following statements made by an RBT to a parent shows
practicing "non-judgement?"*
A. "You must keep him on this visual schedule and use it consistently."
B. "The visual schedule keeps him from getting upset. Where did you put
it?"
C. "Sometimes it is hard to be consistent with the visual schedule. How
do you think we could make this a bit simpler to use?"
D. "None of our parents use these schedules. I don't know why we waste
the time making them." - ANSWER ✔ C
Feedback: This statement shows empathy for the parent's situation and offers
a solution to the issue.
5. *Identify an unsafe work practice.*
A. Eating or drinking in laboratories where BBPs or OPIMs are handled
B. Treating all bodily fluids as possible BBPs
C. Washing hands with soap and water after working around BBPs
D. Wearing minimum levels of PPE required for specific job tasks -
ANSWER ✔ A
Feedback: You should not eat or drink in laboratories where BBPs or OPIMs
are handled.
6. *Why is frequent assessment important when implementing an intervention
plan?*
A. To ensure that staff are working
B. To prove to families that it is working
C. To make adjustments as necessary
, D. To create more detailed graphs - ANSWER ✔ C
Feedback: Frequent assessment is important to ensure adjustments are made
to the intervention plan as necessary.
7. *You provide support for Roberto, a man with a mild intellectual disability.
While talking to him one day, he casually mentions that sometimes his sister
(his fiduciary guardian) uses his SSI check to pay her rent. What is the most
appropriate course of action to take?*
A. Call 911.
B. Contact your agency's designated investigator.
C. File an incident report.
D. Call Roberto's sister to ask if the allegations are true. - ANSWER ✔
B
Feedback: The most appropriate course of action to take is to contact your
agency's designated investigator and report everything Roberto told you.
8. *To achieve momentum during a discrete trial session, you must:*
A. Deliver the discriminative stimuli (SD) slowly
B. Deliver discriminative stimuli (SD) quickly
C. Provide a lot of time between trials
D. Wait to reinforce at the end of the session - ANSWER ✔ B
Feedback: To achieve momentum during a discrete trial, the discriminative
stimuli must be delivered quickly
9. spontaneous recovery - ANSWER ✔ The temporary reappearance of a
behavior that was previously extinguished for a period of time.
10.Discriminated avoidance - ANSWER ✔ A signaled (SD) contingency for
behavior that indicates that engaging in the behavior will prevent and/or
delay the onset of an aversive stimulus.
11.transitive MO (CMO-T) - ANSWER ✔ A type of conditioned motivating
operation that is established when an environmental variable establishes
another event as a reinforcer or punisher, meaning that a deprived item can
only be acquired by a secondary stimulus, establishing the reinforcing
, effectiveness of the secondary stimulus, and evoking the necessary
behaviors to contact the secondary stimulus.
12.assent - ANSWER ✔ The agreement of participation by a client who is
unable to give legal consent for their own participation.
13.Experimental Analysis of Behavior (EAB) - ANSWER ✔ A branch of
behavior analysis that deals with research on basic processes and principles
and is mainly conducted in laboratories.
14.behavior cusp - ANSWER ✔ Behaviors that, when acquired, result in the
individual accessing new environments and, therefore, new stimulus controls
and contingencies(i.e., reinforcement).
15.pragmatism - ANSWER ✔ A philosophical assumption underlying the
science of behavior analysis that focuses on practical solutions (e.g., if it
works, don't fix it), which at the level of behavior, involves the relation
between the setting (A) and the behavior (B) is because of the consequence
(C).
16.generality - ANSWER ✔ A dimension of ABA, which explains that any
behavior change should persist across time, settings, behaviors, and people
that differ from the original intervention conditions.
17.validity - ANSWER ✔ Measurement is trustworthy when the measurement
that produces data is applicable and specific to the target behavior of interest
and the relevant dimension of that behavior; in other words, you measure
what you set out to measure.
18.performance monitoring - ANSWER ✔ A systematic and objective
observation method of staff performance used to ensure procedural fidelity
and effectiveness of training and to assess for areas of needed support.
19.overshadowing - ANSWER ✔ The presence of a competing or distracting
stimulus that interferes with the acquisition of a skill/stimulus control of
another stimulus.