QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉affix. Answer: a group of letters added to the beginning or end of a
word to change the word's meaning
◉prefix. Answer: a syllable or word that comes before a word root to
change its meaning; example: uninteresting has the prefix "un"
◉suffix. Answer: a word or letter placed after the word root;
example: smokeless has the suffix "less"
◉word root. Answer: main part of a word without affixes; example:
instructor has the word root "struct" (and the prefix "in" and suffix
"or"); provides the foundation for a word's meaning
◉context clues. Answer: nearby words or phrases that can help you
determine the meaning of an unknown word in a text; may include
definitions, examples, or restatements
◉satire. Answer: the use of humor, irony, or exaggeration to expose
or criticize human folly or vice
, ◉inference/infer. Answer: to draw a reasonable conclusion from the
information presented; should be supported by textual evidence
◉author's purpose. Answer: the reason the author has for writing;
examples: to inform, persuade, express, or entertain
◉central idea. Answer: the most important point the author makes;
central ideas can be explicitly stated or implied, are supported by
text details, and are more specific than general topics
◉objective summary. Answer: factual, not influenced by emotions,
unbiased; should not include words with either a positive or
negative connotation
◉connotation. Answer: the feelings or ideas associated with a word;
can be positive or negative; example: "determined" has a positive
connotation, while "stubborn" has a negative connotation, even
though they have similar dictionary definitions (denotations)
◉characterization. Answer: the way the subject of a story
(character) is presented and developed; to analyze characterization,
consider what the character says, their thoughts and feelings, and
how other characters respond to them