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Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic
- larger, complex
- contains membrane bound organelles
- contains nucleus
Eukaryotic
Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic
- Smaller, less complex
- no membrane bound organelles
- no nucleus
prokayotic
Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic
(circular, linear)
In eukaryotic organisms, DNA is ______ in chromosomes
linear
Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic
(circular, linear)
In prokaryotic organisms, DNA is ______ and is not packed chromosomes
circular
Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic
Which one has 80S ribosomes?
Eukaryotic
Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic
Which one has 70S ribosomes?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic
Which one replicates via mitosis and meiosis?
eukaryotic
Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic
Which one replicates via binary fission?
prokaryotic

, Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic
Which one has DNA that is tightly wrapped around histone proteins?
Eukaryotic
Eubacteria vs. Archaea
- Domain of unicellular prokaryotes whose cells walls are made up of
peptidoglycan (Gram + / Gram -)
- Thrives in normal conditions
Eubacteria
Eubacteria vs. Archaea
- Domain of unicellular prokaryotes whose cell walls do not contain
peptidoglycan
- Thrives in extreme conditions
Archaea
Eubacteria vs. Archaea
Which one has a lipid bilayer as their cell membrane?
eubacteria
Eubacteria vs. Archaea
Which one has a lipid monolayer as their cell membrane?
Archaea
Eubacteria vs. Archaea
Which one contains histones?
archaea
Eubacteria vs. Archaea
Which one is more similar to eukaryotes?
Archaea
Endospores vs. Capsules vs. Flagella
A dormant, thick-walled, and non-reproductive structure produced by certain
bacteria typically due to lack of nutrients
endospore
Endospores vs. Capsules vs. Flagella
Protects a bacterial cell from ingestion and destruction by WBC's (prevents
phagocytosis)
capsules
Endospores vs. Capsules vs. Flagella
Long, whip-like filament that helps in cell motility
flagella
Gram-Positive vs. Gram-Negative
- Thick peptidoglycan layer
- No outer membrane
Gram-positive
Gram-Positive vs. Gram-Negative
- Thin peptidoglycan layer
- Has 2 membranes (outer and inner)
Gram-negative
Gram-Positive vs. Gram-Negative
Which one contains teichoic acids?