EXAM AND PREMIUM PRACTICE QUESTIONS APPROVED TEST
REAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS WITH DETAILED
RATIONALES (100% CORRECT VERIFIED SOLUTIONS) LATEST
UPDATED VERSION 2026 EDITION |GUARANTEED SUCCESS A+
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Question 1
A 68-year-old male with right-sided hemiparesis following a stroke is working on
standing tolerance. He becomes diaphoretic and reports dizziness while standing
at the plinth. What is the OT’s priority action?
A) Continue the activity to build endurance
B) Lower the patient to a seated position
C) Take his blood pressure while standing
D) Provide a cold compress to his forehead
Correct Answer: B (Lower the patient to a seated position)
Rationale: Diaphoresis and dizziness indicate possible orthostatic hypotension or
cardiovascular distress. The priority is to prevent falls and injury by immediately
lowering the patient to a seated or supine position. Blood pressure can be
checked after positioning.
Question 2
A child with autism spectrum disorder exhibits hand-flapping and rocking when
transitioning between classroom activities. According to sensory integration
theory, these behaviors most likely indicate:
,A) Oppositional defiant behavior
B) Sensory over responsivity
C) Sensory craving and regulatory need
D) Motor planning deficit
Correct Answer: C (Sensory craving and regulatory need)
Rationale: Hand-flapping and rocking are often self-regulatory behaviors in
ASD, providing proprioceptive and vestibular input. These are not primarily
defiant (A) or purely over responsive (B), though they can co-occur with sensory
modulation issues.
Question 3
During a manual muscle test for shoulder abduction, a patient completes full
range of motion against gravity but breaks when moderate resistance is applied.
What grade should the OT assign?
A) 3/5
B) 4+/5
C) 4-/5
D) 3+/5
Correct Answer: C (4-/5)
*Rationale: 4-/5 (Good minus) is defined as ability to move through full ROM
against gravity with ability to take only slight resistance before breaking. 3+
applies to gravity-eliminated resistance.*
Question 4
,An OT is evaluating a patient with Guillain-Barré syndrome 2 weeks post-onset.
Which assessment is most appropriate to track functional recovery over time?
A) Berg Balance Scale
B) Functional Independence Measure (FIM)
C) Jebsen Hand Function Test
D) Nine-Hole Peg Test
Correct Answer: B (Functional Independence Measure (FIM))
Rationale: GBS causes rapid, progressive weakness affecting multiple domains.
FIM tracks global functional status across self-care, transfers, and cognition.
Jebsen and Nine-Hole are too fine-motor specific early on. Berg may be too
advanced initially.
Question 5
A client with carpal tunnel syndrome reports night waking with hand numbness.
Which orthosis type and wearing schedule is most supported by evidence?
A) Cock-up wrist splint worn only during activity
B) Dorsal wrist splint in neutral position worn at night
C) Resting hand splint with MCP flexion worn 24/7
D) Ulnar deviation splint worn every other night
Correct Answer: B (Dorsal wrist splint in neutral position worn at night)
Rationale: Neutral wrist position minimizes carpal tunnel pressure. Night
splinting is first-line conservative treatment for mild-moderate CTS. Dorsal
splints are often more comfortable and effective than volar for sleep.
, Question 6
In the OT process, the term “occupational profile” refers to:
A) A standardized assessment of occupational performance
B) A summary of the client’s occupational history, patterns, and priorities
C) A billing document for insurance reimbursement
D) A discharge summary of occupational outcomes
Correct Answer: B (A summary of the client’s occupational history, patterns, and
priorities)
Rationale: The occupational profile is the first step in the OT process (AOTA
Framework), gathering the client’s story, values, needs, and routines to guide
intervention, not a standardized tool or billing form.
Question 7
A 7-year-old with cerebral palsy (GMFCS Level III) uses a manual wheelchair.
Which adaptation best promotes independent participation in classroom writing
tasks?
A) A wheelchair-mounted lap tray with a Dycem mat
B) Stander with an elevated work surface
C) Weighted pencil grip
D) Voice-to-text software only
Correct Answer: A (A wheelchair-mounted lap tray with a Dycem mat)
Rationale: GMFCS III means independent sitting but limited mobility. A lap tray
provides a stable, accessible work surface. Stander (B) may be too fatiguing.
Weighted pencil grip (C) doesn’t address positioning. Voice-to-text (D) removes
handwriting, not always appropriate.