PORTAGE LEARNING BIOD151
ESSENTIAL HUMAN ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY I, MODULE 1 REVIEW
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100%
PASS GUARANTEED GRADED A+
Superior (cranial) - Correct Answer ✔✔ toward the head end or upper part of a structure
or the body; above
Inferior (caudal) - Correct Answer ✔✔ away from the head end or toward the lower part
of a structure or the body; below
Dorsal (posterior) - Correct Answer ✔✔ Toward or at the back of the body; behind
Ventral (anterior) - Correct Answer ✔✔ toward or at the front of the body; in front of
Medial - Correct Answer ✔✔ toward the midline
Lateral - Correct Answer ✔✔ away from the midline
intermediate - Correct Answer ✔✔ between a more medial and a more lateral structure
Proximal - Correct Answer ✔✔ Closer to the point of attachment
Distal - Correct Answer ✔✔ away from the point of attachment
Superficial (external) - Correct Answer ✔✔ toward or at the body surface
Deep - Correct Answer ✔✔ Away from the body surface; more internal
Flexion - Correct Answer ✔✔ bending a joint
extension - Correct Answer ✔✔ Straightening of a joint
Abduction - Correct Answer ✔✔ Movement away from the midline of the body
Adduction - Correct Answer ✔✔ Movement toward the midline of the body
Dorsiflexion - Correct Answer ✔✔ bending of the foot or the toes upward
, plantar flexion - Correct Answer ✔✔ bending of the sole of the foot by curling the toes
toward the ground
radial deviation - Correct Answer ✔✔ Movement of the wrist towards the radius or
lateral side (thumb)
ulna deviation - Correct Answer ✔✔ movement of wrist inwards or towards the midline
(pinky)
Pronation - Correct Answer ✔✔ turning the palm downward
Supination - Correct Answer ✔✔ movement that turns the palm up
Elevation - Correct Answer ✔✔ raising a body part
Depression - Correct Answer ✔✔ lowering a body part
Retraction - Correct Answer ✔✔ moving a body part backward
Protraction - Correct Answer ✔✔ moving a body part forward
sagittal plane - Correct Answer ✔✔ divides body into left and right
frontal (coronal) plane - Correct Answer ✔✔ divides body into front and back
transverse plane - Correct Answer ✔✔ horizontal division of the body into upper and
lower portions
oblique cut - Correct Answer ✔✔ separating the tissue at a diagonal angle
Axial Division - Correct Answer ✔✔ head, neck, trunk
Appendicular Division - Correct Answer ✔✔ Includes limbs (legs and arms)
6 levels of organization - Correct Answer ✔✔ chemicals, cells, tissues, organs, organ
systems, organism
4 Kinds of Tissue - Correct Answer ✔✔ epithelial, connective, muscular, nervous
11 Organ Systems - Correct Answer ✔✔ integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous,
endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, reproductive
Organ systems involved in waste - Correct Answer ✔✔ urinary, respiratory, digestive
Epithelial Tissue - Correct Answer ✔✔ Lines the surface of the body inside and out,
contains specialized cells for secretion and absorption
ESSENTIAL HUMAN ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY I, MODULE 1 REVIEW
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100%
PASS GUARANTEED GRADED A+
Superior (cranial) - Correct Answer ✔✔ toward the head end or upper part of a structure
or the body; above
Inferior (caudal) - Correct Answer ✔✔ away from the head end or toward the lower part
of a structure or the body; below
Dorsal (posterior) - Correct Answer ✔✔ Toward or at the back of the body; behind
Ventral (anterior) - Correct Answer ✔✔ toward or at the front of the body; in front of
Medial - Correct Answer ✔✔ toward the midline
Lateral - Correct Answer ✔✔ away from the midline
intermediate - Correct Answer ✔✔ between a more medial and a more lateral structure
Proximal - Correct Answer ✔✔ Closer to the point of attachment
Distal - Correct Answer ✔✔ away from the point of attachment
Superficial (external) - Correct Answer ✔✔ toward or at the body surface
Deep - Correct Answer ✔✔ Away from the body surface; more internal
Flexion - Correct Answer ✔✔ bending a joint
extension - Correct Answer ✔✔ Straightening of a joint
Abduction - Correct Answer ✔✔ Movement away from the midline of the body
Adduction - Correct Answer ✔✔ Movement toward the midline of the body
Dorsiflexion - Correct Answer ✔✔ bending of the foot or the toes upward
, plantar flexion - Correct Answer ✔✔ bending of the sole of the foot by curling the toes
toward the ground
radial deviation - Correct Answer ✔✔ Movement of the wrist towards the radius or
lateral side (thumb)
ulna deviation - Correct Answer ✔✔ movement of wrist inwards or towards the midline
(pinky)
Pronation - Correct Answer ✔✔ turning the palm downward
Supination - Correct Answer ✔✔ movement that turns the palm up
Elevation - Correct Answer ✔✔ raising a body part
Depression - Correct Answer ✔✔ lowering a body part
Retraction - Correct Answer ✔✔ moving a body part backward
Protraction - Correct Answer ✔✔ moving a body part forward
sagittal plane - Correct Answer ✔✔ divides body into left and right
frontal (coronal) plane - Correct Answer ✔✔ divides body into front and back
transverse plane - Correct Answer ✔✔ horizontal division of the body into upper and
lower portions
oblique cut - Correct Answer ✔✔ separating the tissue at a diagonal angle
Axial Division - Correct Answer ✔✔ head, neck, trunk
Appendicular Division - Correct Answer ✔✔ Includes limbs (legs and arms)
6 levels of organization - Correct Answer ✔✔ chemicals, cells, tissues, organs, organ
systems, organism
4 Kinds of Tissue - Correct Answer ✔✔ epithelial, connective, muscular, nervous
11 Organ Systems - Correct Answer ✔✔ integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous,
endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, reproductive
Organ systems involved in waste - Correct Answer ✔✔ urinary, respiratory, digestive
Epithelial Tissue - Correct Answer ✔✔ Lines the surface of the body inside and out,
contains specialized cells for secretion and absorption
