Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition, By Gloria Leifer, All Chapters 1-34

TEST BANK c2




Test Bank for Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric
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c2 Nursing 9th Edition by Gloria Leifer.
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Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
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c2 NINTHEDITION
Gloria Leifer
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,TEST BANK Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9/E Gloria Leifer
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Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
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MULTIPLE CHOICE c2




1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-midwife (CNM) provide care during
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her pregnancy. What does the CNM‘s scope of practice include?
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a. Practice independent from medical supervision c2 c2 c2 c2


b. Comprehensive prenatal care c2 c2


c. Attendance at all deliveries c2 c2 c2


d. Cesarean sections c2




ANS: c 2 B
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated
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deliveries, and ensures that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen
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problems.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 OBJ: 5 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c 2 c 2


TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY:
c 2 Nursing Process Step: Implementation
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MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of
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Disease
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2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal
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fever and unwashed hands?
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a. Karl Credé c2


b. Ignaz Semmelweis c2


c. Louis Pasteur c2


d. Joseph Lister c2




ANS: c 2 B
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the
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unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 OBJ: c2 c2 c 2 c2


1 TOP:
c 2 The Past
c2 KEY: Nursing Process
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Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
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3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the
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nurse, ―I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.‖ What is
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the best nursing response reflecting cultural sensitivity?
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a. ―Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.‖ c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2


b. ―Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.‖ c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2


c. ―Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.‖
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d. ―Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.‖
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ANS: c 2 C
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes
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patient care.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application c2 c2 REF: c2 c2 pp. 6-8 c2 OBJ: c 2 c 2 8

,TOP: Cross-Cultural Care
c 2 c2 KEY: Nursing Process Step:
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Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
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, 4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What
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c2 information does this provide? c2 c2 c2


a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
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b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
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c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
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d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
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ANS: c 2 D
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 13 | Box c2 c2 c 2 c2 c2 c2


1.6 OBJ:
c2 9 c2 TOP: The Present-Child Care
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
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5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
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a. Hospital births for the majority of women c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2


b. The traditional family unitc2 c2 c2


c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2


d. A quality family experience for each patient
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ANS: c 2 D
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families,
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traditional or otherwise.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 OBJ: 5 c2 c2 c 2 c2 c 2


TOP:
c2 The Present-Maternity Care
c 2 KEY: Nursing Process Step:
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N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‘s Bureau?
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a. Lillian Wald c2


b. Florence Nightingale c2


c. Florence Kelly c2


d. Clara Barton c2




ANS: c 2 A
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‘s Bureau.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 OBJ: 1 c2 c2 c 2 c2 c 2


| 2 TOP:
c2 c2 The Past
c2 KEY: Nursing Process Step:
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Implementation
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MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
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7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‘s Bureau?
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a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
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b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
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c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
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d. Children‘s asylums were founded. c2 c2 c2




ANS: c 2 C
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‘s
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Bureau on the effects of economic depression on children.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge c2 c2 REF: c2 c2 p. 4 c2 OBJ: c 2 c 2 2 |3
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