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NUR230 Exam 3 Maternal Child Nursing
Concepts 2026/2027 Questions with
Verified Answers and Comprehensive
Rationales Grade A - Galen
1. What are the five phases of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation,
Evaluation.
Rationale:
1. The nursing process is a systematic framework for patient care.
2. It is cyclical and dynamic, not linear.
3. It is a problem-solving approach that is patient-centered and outcome-
oriented.
2. What is the assessment phase of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Review records, conduct interviews, collect health
history, and gather subjective/objective data.
Rationale:
1. Assessment is the first step of the nursing process.
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2. Data collection includes both subjective (patient-reported) and objective
(measured) information.
3. Accurate assessment guides all subsequent nursing actions.
3. What is the diagnosis phase of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Analyze assessment data and identify patient
problems/nursing diagnoses.
Rationale:
1. Diagnosis identifies the patient's health problems and strengths.
2. Nursing diagnoses are clinical judgments about actual or potential health
problems.
3. Collaborative problems require both nursing and medical interventions.
4. What is the planning phase of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Prioritize nursing diagnoses, set short- and long-term
SMART goals, and choose interventions.
Rationale:
1. Planning establishes goals and expected outcomes.
2. Interventions are selected to achieve the outcomes.
3. The plan is individualized to the patient's needs.
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5. What is the implementation phase of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Perform interventions, communicate with team, and
document care.
Rationale:
1. Implementation involves performing nursing interventions.
2. Interventions may be independent, dependent, or interdependent.
3. Documentation of care provided is essential.
6. What is the evaluation phase of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Determine if outcomes were met and modify the care
plan if needed.
Rationale:
1. Evaluation measures progress toward goals.
2. The plan is revised if outcomes are not met.
3. Evaluation is ongoing throughout the nursing process.
7. What does SMART stand for in outcome planning?
Correct Answer: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound.
NUR230 Exam 3 Maternal Child Nursing
Concepts 2026/2027 Questions with
Verified Answers and Comprehensive
Rationales Grade A - Galen
1. What are the five phases of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation,
Evaluation.
Rationale:
1. The nursing process is a systematic framework for patient care.
2. It is cyclical and dynamic, not linear.
3. It is a problem-solving approach that is patient-centered and outcome-
oriented.
2. What is the assessment phase of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Review records, conduct interviews, collect health
history, and gather subjective/objective data.
Rationale:
1. Assessment is the first step of the nursing process.
,2|Page
2. Data collection includes both subjective (patient-reported) and objective
(measured) information.
3. Accurate assessment guides all subsequent nursing actions.
3. What is the diagnosis phase of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Analyze assessment data and identify patient
problems/nursing diagnoses.
Rationale:
1. Diagnosis identifies the patient's health problems and strengths.
2. Nursing diagnoses are clinical judgments about actual or potential health
problems.
3. Collaborative problems require both nursing and medical interventions.
4. What is the planning phase of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Prioritize nursing diagnoses, set short- and long-term
SMART goals, and choose interventions.
Rationale:
1. Planning establishes goals and expected outcomes.
2. Interventions are selected to achieve the outcomes.
3. The plan is individualized to the patient's needs.
, 3|Page
5. What is the implementation phase of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Perform interventions, communicate with team, and
document care.
Rationale:
1. Implementation involves performing nursing interventions.
2. Interventions may be independent, dependent, or interdependent.
3. Documentation of care provided is essential.
6. What is the evaluation phase of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: Determine if outcomes were met and modify the care
plan if needed.
Rationale:
1. Evaluation measures progress toward goals.
2. The plan is revised if outcomes are not met.
3. Evaluation is ongoing throughout the nursing process.
7. What does SMART stand for in outcome planning?
Correct Answer: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound.
