0 - ✔✔✔-s orbital
1 - ✔✔✔-p orbital
2 - ✔✔✔-d orbital
3 - ✔✔✔-f orbital
accuracy - ✔✔✔-how close a measurement is to the true value of the quantity that was
measured
acetic acid - ✔✔✔-CH₃COOH
Acids... - ✔✔✔-conduct electricity, sour taste, causes color changes
alkali metals - ✔✔✔-group 1A (ns¹)
alkaline earth metals - ✔✔✔-group 2A (ns²)
allotrope - ✔✔✔-one of two or more distinct forms of an element
ammonium - ✔✔✔-NH₄⁺
amplitude - ✔✔✔-the vertical distance from the midline of a wave to the peak or trough
Atomic Theory - ✔✔✔-1. elements are composed of atoms, extremely small particles
, General Chemistry 111 Final Exam with Questions and Answers – 100% Solved
2. all atoms of a given element are identical
3. compounds are composed of atoms of more than one element
4. a chemical reaction involves the separation, combination, or rearrangement of atoms, not
their creation or destruction
Avogadro's Law - ✔✔✔-at constant pressure and temperature, the volume of a gas is directly
proportional to the number of moles of the gas present
Avogadro's number - ✔✔✔-6.022*10²³ atoms/particles
Bases... - ✔✔✔-conduct electricity, bitter taste, feel slippery, cause color changes
binary compounds - ✔✔✔-compounds formed from just two elements
bond enthalpy - ✔✔✔-the enthalpy change required to break a particular bond in 1 mole of
gaseous molecules
Boyle's Law - ✔✔✔-P₁V₁=P₂V₂
c corresponds to... - ✔✔✔-speed of light (3*10⁸ m/s)
C→F - ✔✔✔-(9°C/5°C)*°(°C)+32°F
C→K - ✔✔✔-°C+273.15
calculating heat change - ✔✔✔-q=ms(delta)T
q=C(delta)T