GERO 360 Midterm #1 Questions With Complete Solutions
A dialectical view of aging acknowledges both the
positives and negatives of aging. Correct Answers True. Unlike
the successful aging movement that tends to view aging as either
successful or unsuccessful, the dialectical view of aging
advocated by Thomas Cole and others (Cole, 1988, 1992;
Minkler & Fadem, 2002) presents a more complex perspective.
Instead of being either positive or negative, aging includes both
positives and negatives. This more complex view of aging
recognizes the roles that both individual choice and external
factors play in the aging process
A major impetus for legislation against age
discrimination was the need for more workers. Correct Answers
False. The major impetus for the Age Discrimination in
Employment Act of 1967 was the perception that older workers
were unfairly stereotyped. When older workers became
unemployed for some reason,
they had a difficult time finding alternative employment and
their periods of unemployment were longer
Access is one of the biggest barriers to promoting healthy
behaviors among rural and disabled elders. Correct Answers
True. Transportation (for health care visits, for shopping, for
exercise) for rural and disabled elders can be very difficult to
obtain.
According to Islam, aging is a sign of God's mercy,
,justice, and power. Correct Answers True. According to the
Qur'an, aging is a sign and reminder of the overwhelming
mercy, justice, and power of Allah
According to the Islamic faith, the dead are to be
turned to face in the direction of Mecca immediately after death
occurs. Correct Answers True. It is imperative that a close
relative turn the body to face Mecca immediately after death
occurs
ACTIVE is the acronym used to describe an
intervention to increase physical activity among
older people. Correct Answers False. ACTIVE is the acronym
for a multisite clinical trial entitled Advanced Cognitive
Training for Independent and Vital Elderly. As the title implies,
this trial involved training in three different cognitive areas:
memory, reasoning, or speed of processing
African Americans use hospice care more than
other ethnic groups Correct Answers False. African Americans
are less likely than White Americans to use hospice care.
Choosing hospice care also means forgoing curative treatment
for one's condition, and African Americans are more likely to
request interventions to prolong life, even when death
appears to be very near
Age-relatged declines in sensation occur in all of the
major senses: vision, hearing, taste, touch, and smell. Correct
Answers True. Older adults experience declines in vision,
hearing, smell, and some areas of taste as they age (Kausler,
, 1991). Evidence suggests that one's sense of touch may also
decline as one ages.
Ageism is prejudice against people due to their age. Correct
Answers False. Butler (1969) coined the term ageism to reflect
attitudes held about older people simply due to their advanced
age. When these attitudes are collectively held by a society, they
create a system of disadvantage based on one's advanced age.
Prejudice against younger people due to their youth is not called
ageism.
All neuropsychological assessments of dementia are
not affected by language differences. Correct Answers False.
Some neuropsychological assessments are affected by language.
To the extent that an assessment relies on written or spoken
instructions or questions, then it will be affected by language
differences. Some neuropsychological assessments like
functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) discussed in
chapter 2 do not depend on words and so are not affected by
language differences
All people in the United States are eligible to receive federally
provided health insurance. Correct Answers False. Medicare is
provided only for people who are 65 and older and, who meet
federally defined eligibility requirements.
Alternative medicine is used primarily by
immigrants in the United States. Correct Answers False.
Research has found that alternative medicine is common in all
groups in the United States
A dialectical view of aging acknowledges both the
positives and negatives of aging. Correct Answers True. Unlike
the successful aging movement that tends to view aging as either
successful or unsuccessful, the dialectical view of aging
advocated by Thomas Cole and others (Cole, 1988, 1992;
Minkler & Fadem, 2002) presents a more complex perspective.
Instead of being either positive or negative, aging includes both
positives and negatives. This more complex view of aging
recognizes the roles that both individual choice and external
factors play in the aging process
A major impetus for legislation against age
discrimination was the need for more workers. Correct Answers
False. The major impetus for the Age Discrimination in
Employment Act of 1967 was the perception that older workers
were unfairly stereotyped. When older workers became
unemployed for some reason,
they had a difficult time finding alternative employment and
their periods of unemployment were longer
Access is one of the biggest barriers to promoting healthy
behaviors among rural and disabled elders. Correct Answers
True. Transportation (for health care visits, for shopping, for
exercise) for rural and disabled elders can be very difficult to
obtain.
According to Islam, aging is a sign of God's mercy,
,justice, and power. Correct Answers True. According to the
Qur'an, aging is a sign and reminder of the overwhelming
mercy, justice, and power of Allah
According to the Islamic faith, the dead are to be
turned to face in the direction of Mecca immediately after death
occurs. Correct Answers True. It is imperative that a close
relative turn the body to face Mecca immediately after death
occurs
ACTIVE is the acronym used to describe an
intervention to increase physical activity among
older people. Correct Answers False. ACTIVE is the acronym
for a multisite clinical trial entitled Advanced Cognitive
Training for Independent and Vital Elderly. As the title implies,
this trial involved training in three different cognitive areas:
memory, reasoning, or speed of processing
African Americans use hospice care more than
other ethnic groups Correct Answers False. African Americans
are less likely than White Americans to use hospice care.
Choosing hospice care also means forgoing curative treatment
for one's condition, and African Americans are more likely to
request interventions to prolong life, even when death
appears to be very near
Age-relatged declines in sensation occur in all of the
major senses: vision, hearing, taste, touch, and smell. Correct
Answers True. Older adults experience declines in vision,
hearing, smell, and some areas of taste as they age (Kausler,
, 1991). Evidence suggests that one's sense of touch may also
decline as one ages.
Ageism is prejudice against people due to their age. Correct
Answers False. Butler (1969) coined the term ageism to reflect
attitudes held about older people simply due to their advanced
age. When these attitudes are collectively held by a society, they
create a system of disadvantage based on one's advanced age.
Prejudice against younger people due to their youth is not called
ageism.
All neuropsychological assessments of dementia are
not affected by language differences. Correct Answers False.
Some neuropsychological assessments are affected by language.
To the extent that an assessment relies on written or spoken
instructions or questions, then it will be affected by language
differences. Some neuropsychological assessments like
functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) discussed in
chapter 2 do not depend on words and so are not affected by
language differences
All people in the United States are eligible to receive federally
provided health insurance. Correct Answers False. Medicare is
provided only for people who are 65 and older and, who meet
federally defined eligibility requirements.
Alternative medicine is used primarily by
immigrants in the United States. Correct Answers False.
Research has found that alternative medicine is common in all
groups in the United States
