Correct Detailed Answers with Rationales Already Graded A+
KEY CONCEPTS
Endocrine system = hormone regulation
Hormones travel through bloodstream
Feedback system = negative feedback most common
Major glands: pituitary, thyroid, adrenal, pancreas
SECTION A: BASIC ENDOCRINE FUNCTION
1.
The primary function of the endocrine system is to:
A. Transport oxygen
B. Produce hormones
C. Digest food
D. Filter blood
Answer: B
Rationale:
The endocrine system secretes hormones that regulate body functions.
2.
Hormones are transported by:
, A. Lymph system
B. Bloodstream
C. Nerves only
D. Digestive tract
Answer: B
Rationale:
Hormones travel through blood to target organs.
3.
Which feedback mechanism is most common?
A. Positive feedback
B. Negative feedback
C. Neutral feedback
D. Random feedback
Answer: B
Rationale:
Negative feedback maintains homeostasis.
SECTION B: PITUITARY GLAND
4.
The pituitary gland is known as the:
A. Master gland
B. Stress gland
C. Sugar gland
D. Thyroid gland
Answer: A