1
NSG-3280 Exam 1|Actual Questions
And Correct Answers 2026
1: Pathology - correct-answer -the study and diagnosis of disease through
examination of organs, tissues, cells, and bodily fluids.
1: Etiology - correct-answer -the study of the causes of diseases
1: risk factor - correct-answer -Something which increases risk or susceptibility.
1: pathogenesis - correct-answer -the development or evolution of a disease,
from initial stimulus to the ultimate expression of the manifestations
1: signs of disease - correct-answer -manifestations of disease that are observed
1: symptoms - correct-answer -subjective feelings of an abnormality in the body
,2
1: syndrome - correct-answer -etiology of a particular set of signs and symptoms
has not yet been determined
1: latent period - correct-answer -interval between exposure of a tissue to an
injurious agent and the first appearance of signs and symptoms
1: prodromal period - correct-answer -refers to the appearance of the first signs
and symptoms indicating the onset of a disease
1: Stage of manifest illness/acute phase - correct-answer -disease reaches its full
intensity, and signs and symptoms attain their greatest severity
1: latent/ silent period - correct-answer -signs and symptoms may become mild or
disappear for a time
1: acute condition - correct-answer -relatively severe manifestations but runs a
short coarse measured in hours, days, or a few weeks
,3
1: chronic condition - correct-answer -can begin in the acute phase and become
prolonged when the body's defenses are insufficient to overcome the causative
agent and can last for months
1: exacerbation - correct-answer -sudden increase in the severity of a disease
1: remission - correct-answer -an abatement or decline in severity of the signs and
symptoms of a disease
1: convalescence - correct-answer -stage of recovery after a disease, injury, or
surgical operation
1: sequela (sequelae) - correct-answer -subsequent pathologic condition
produced by a disease
1: validity/accuracy - correct-answer -the degree to which a measurement reflects
the true value of the object it is intended to measure
, 4
1: reliability/precision - correct-answer -the ability of a test to give the same result
in repeated measurements
1: predictive value - correct-answer -the extent to which a test can differentiate
between the presence or absence of a condition in an individual
1: positive predictive value - correct-answer -estimate of the probability that
disease is present if the test is positive
1: negative predictive value - correct-answer -an estimate of the probability that
disease is absent if the test is negative
1: Sensitivity - correct-answer -probability that a test will be positive when applied
to a person with the condition
1: Specificity - correct-answer -probability that a test will be negative when
applied to a person who does not have a given condition
NSG-3280 Exam 1|Actual Questions
And Correct Answers 2026
1: Pathology - correct-answer -the study and diagnosis of disease through
examination of organs, tissues, cells, and bodily fluids.
1: Etiology - correct-answer -the study of the causes of diseases
1: risk factor - correct-answer -Something which increases risk or susceptibility.
1: pathogenesis - correct-answer -the development or evolution of a disease,
from initial stimulus to the ultimate expression of the manifestations
1: signs of disease - correct-answer -manifestations of disease that are observed
1: symptoms - correct-answer -subjective feelings of an abnormality in the body
,2
1: syndrome - correct-answer -etiology of a particular set of signs and symptoms
has not yet been determined
1: latent period - correct-answer -interval between exposure of a tissue to an
injurious agent and the first appearance of signs and symptoms
1: prodromal period - correct-answer -refers to the appearance of the first signs
and symptoms indicating the onset of a disease
1: Stage of manifest illness/acute phase - correct-answer -disease reaches its full
intensity, and signs and symptoms attain their greatest severity
1: latent/ silent period - correct-answer -signs and symptoms may become mild or
disappear for a time
1: acute condition - correct-answer -relatively severe manifestations but runs a
short coarse measured in hours, days, or a few weeks
,3
1: chronic condition - correct-answer -can begin in the acute phase and become
prolonged when the body's defenses are insufficient to overcome the causative
agent and can last for months
1: exacerbation - correct-answer -sudden increase in the severity of a disease
1: remission - correct-answer -an abatement or decline in severity of the signs and
symptoms of a disease
1: convalescence - correct-answer -stage of recovery after a disease, injury, or
surgical operation
1: sequela (sequelae) - correct-answer -subsequent pathologic condition
produced by a disease
1: validity/accuracy - correct-answer -the degree to which a measurement reflects
the true value of the object it is intended to measure
, 4
1: reliability/precision - correct-answer -the ability of a test to give the same result
in repeated measurements
1: predictive value - correct-answer -the extent to which a test can differentiate
between the presence or absence of a condition in an individual
1: positive predictive value - correct-answer -estimate of the probability that
disease is present if the test is positive
1: negative predictive value - correct-answer -an estimate of the probability that
disease is absent if the test is negative
1: Sensitivity - correct-answer -probability that a test will be positive when applied
to a person with the condition
1: Specificity - correct-answer -probability that a test will be negative when
applied to a person who does not have a given condition
