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1. When sailing, you should always be aware of the wind’s:
A. Color and temperature
B. Speed and direction
C. Height and pressure
D. Force and density
Correct Answer: B. Speed and direction
2. The aerodynamic force generated by wind flowing over a sail is called:
A. Drag
B. Pressure
C. Lift
D. Thrust
Correct Answer: C. Lift
3. The direction into which a sailboat cannot sail is known as the:
A. Dead zone
B. No sail zone
C. Wind barrier
,D. Upwind limit
Correct Answer: B. No sail zone
4. Sailboats reach upwind destinations by sailing a:
A. Straight course
B. Circular course
C. Zigzag course
D. Downwind course
Correct Answer: C. Zigzag course
5. The point of sail closest to the wind is called:
A. Beam reach
B. Broad reach
C. Close-hauled
D. Running
Correct Answer: C. Close-hauled
6. Sailing across the wind is called:
A. Running
B. Reaching
C. Beating
D. Drifting
Correct Answer: B. Reaching
7. Sailing directly downwind is known as:
A. Reaching
B. Running
C. Close-hauled
,D. Tacking
Correct Answer: B. Running
8. As a boat changes direction relative to the wind, the sail’s ______ must be
adjusted:
A. Size
B. Color
C. Angle (trim)
D. Weight
Correct Answer: C. Angle (trim)
9. The wind experienced onboard, combining true wind and boat motion, is
called:
A. Relative wind
B. Apparent wind
C. Dynamic wind
D. Surface wind
Correct Answer: B. Apparent wind
10. The underwater fin that provides stability and resists sideways motion is the:
A. Rudder
B. Hull
C. Keel
D. Skeg
Correct Answer: C. Keel
11. The boat’s direction is controlled by the ______, operated by a ______ or
______:
A. Keel, lever, stick
, B. Rudder, tiller, steering wheel
C. Mast, boom, wheel
D. Sail, rope, winch
Correct Answer: B. Rudder, tiller, steering wheel
12. The top point of a sail is called the:
A. Clew
B. Head
C. Tack
D. Peak
Correct Answer: B. Head
13. The forward lower corner of a sail is the:
A. Clew
B. Tack
C. Foot
D. Luff
Correct Answer: B. Tack
14. The aft lower corner of a sail is the:
A. Head
B. Tack
C. Clew
D. Leech
Correct Answer: C. Clew
15. The forward edge of a sail is called the:
A. Leech
B. Foot