MN553 Unit 6 Quiz Exam comprehensive
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Terms in this set (147)
Causes of drug resistance Recent use of antibiotics
Over use of broad spectrum antibiotics
Age less than 2 years or greater than 65 years
Daycare center attendance
Exposure to young children
Multiple medical comorbidities
Immunosuppression
True or false True
Every antibiotic class has resistant
organisms
How can your identify local By monitoring the antibiogram of the local
resistance patterns laboratory
,What vaccine has decreased Pneumococcal vaccine
resistance in older populations
Commitment Demonstrate dedication to and accountability for
optimizing antibiotic prescribing and patient
safety
Action for policy and practice Implement at least one policy or practice to
improve antibiotic prescribing assess whether it is
woking and modify as needed
Tracking and reporting Monitor antibiotic prescribing practices, and offer
regular feedback to clinicians or have clinicians
assess their own antibiotic prescribing practices
themselves
Education and expertise Provide educational resources to clinicians and
patients on antibiotic prescribing and ensure
access to needed expertise on optimizing
antibiotic prescribing
Core elements of antibiotic Commitment
stewardship
Action for policy and practice
Tracking and reporting
Education and expertise
Pharmacodynamics of beta-lactams Inhibit the biosynthesis of peptidoglycan
(Penicillins) bacterial cell wall
, Natural penicillins are sensitive to Streptococcus
what
Some Enterococcus
Some non-penicillinase producing
Staphylococcus
Aminopenicillin sensitivity Greater activity against gram-negative bacteria
because of enhanced ability to penetrate the
outer membrane organisms
What are beta-lactams used for Gram negative urinary and GI pathogens
•Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Salmonella,
some Shigella species, and Enterococcus
faecalis; active against the common gram-
negative respiratory pathogens Moraxella
catarrhalis (and Haemophilus influenzae type B)
How do you broden the spectrum Combine with beta-lactamase inhibitors:
of beta lactams
Clavulanate
Sulbactam
Tazobactam
True or false False
Few allergies are seen with beta- May cause serious immediate allergic reactions
lactams
When will you seen an allergic Within 2 to 30 minutes of administration
reaction occur with beta lactams
questions | FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED SOLUTIONS/GET IT
100% ACCURATE!! 2026!
Save
Terms in this set (147)
Causes of drug resistance Recent use of antibiotics
Over use of broad spectrum antibiotics
Age less than 2 years or greater than 65 years
Daycare center attendance
Exposure to young children
Multiple medical comorbidities
Immunosuppression
True or false True
Every antibiotic class has resistant
organisms
How can your identify local By monitoring the antibiogram of the local
resistance patterns laboratory
,What vaccine has decreased Pneumococcal vaccine
resistance in older populations
Commitment Demonstrate dedication to and accountability for
optimizing antibiotic prescribing and patient
safety
Action for policy and practice Implement at least one policy or practice to
improve antibiotic prescribing assess whether it is
woking and modify as needed
Tracking and reporting Monitor antibiotic prescribing practices, and offer
regular feedback to clinicians or have clinicians
assess their own antibiotic prescribing practices
themselves
Education and expertise Provide educational resources to clinicians and
patients on antibiotic prescribing and ensure
access to needed expertise on optimizing
antibiotic prescribing
Core elements of antibiotic Commitment
stewardship
Action for policy and practice
Tracking and reporting
Education and expertise
Pharmacodynamics of beta-lactams Inhibit the biosynthesis of peptidoglycan
(Penicillins) bacterial cell wall
, Natural penicillins are sensitive to Streptococcus
what
Some Enterococcus
Some non-penicillinase producing
Staphylococcus
Aminopenicillin sensitivity Greater activity against gram-negative bacteria
because of enhanced ability to penetrate the
outer membrane organisms
What are beta-lactams used for Gram negative urinary and GI pathogens
•Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Salmonella,
some Shigella species, and Enterococcus
faecalis; active against the common gram-
negative respiratory pathogens Moraxella
catarrhalis (and Haemophilus influenzae type B)
How do you broden the spectrum Combine with beta-lactamase inhibitors:
of beta lactams
Clavulanate
Sulbactam
Tazobactam
True or false False
Few allergies are seen with beta- May cause serious immediate allergic reactions
lactams
When will you seen an allergic Within 2 to 30 minutes of administration
reaction occur with beta lactams