Milady Esthetics State Board Exam Questions
and Answers | Latest Test Bank with Verified
Solutions | A+ Pass Guaranteed
Esthetician . Answer: A specialist in cleansing, beautification, and preservation of the
health of skin in the entire body, including the face and neck
Esthetics . Answer: From the Greek word aesthetikos (meaning "perceptible to the
senses"). A branch of anatomical science that deals with the overall health and well-
being of the skin, the largest organ of the human body.
Henna . Answer: A dye obtained from the powder leaves and shoot of mignonette tree;
used as a reddish hair dye and in tattooing.
Medical Aesthetics . Answer: The integration of surgical procedures and esthetic
treatments
Nanotechnology . Answer: The art of manipulating materials on an atomic or molecular
scale
Ethics . Answer: The moral principles by which we live and work
Game plan . Answer: The conscious act of planning your life, instead of just letting
things happen
Goal settings . Answer: The identification of long-term and short-term goals that helps
you decide what you want out of your life
Mission Statement . Answer: A statement that establishes the values that an individual
or institution lives and works by, as well as future goals
Perfectionism . Answer: An unhealthy compulsion to do things perfectly
Prioritize . Answer: To make a list of tasks that need to be done in the order of most-to-
least important
Procrastination . Answer: Putting off until tomorrow what you can do today
Ergonomically Correct Posture . Answer: One that is healthy for the human spine
Ergonomics . Answer: The science of designing the workplace, its equipment, and tools
to make specific body movements more comfortable, efficient, and safe.
,Personal Hyigene . Answer: Daily maintenance of cleanliness and healthfulness through
certain sanitary practices
Physical Presentation . Answer: A person's physical posture, walk, and movements.
Professional Image . Answer: The impression projected by a person engaged in any
profession, consisting of outward appearance and conduct exhibited in the workplace.
Client Consultation . Answer: Also known as needs assessment; the verbal
communication with client that determines what the client's needs are and how to
achieve the desired results.
Communication . Answer: The act of successfully sharing information between two
people, or groups of people, so that it is effectively understood.
Consent Form . Answer: A customary written agreement between the client and the
esthetician (salon/spa) for applying a particular treatment, whether routine or
preoperative.
Reflective Listening . Answer: Listening to the client and then repeating, in your own
words, what you think the client is telling you
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome . Answer: A disease that breaks down the
body's immune system. It is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Acquired Immunity . Answer: Immunity that the body develops after overcoming a
disease, through inoculation (such as flu vaccinations), or through exposure to natural
allergens such as pollen, cat dander, and ragweed.
Allergy . Answer: Reaction due to extremely sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or
other normally harmless substances.
Antiseptics . Answer: Chemical herbicides formulated for use on the skin; registered and
regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Aseptic Procedure . Answer: A process of properly handling sterilized and disinfected
equipment and supplies to reduce contamination.
Asyptomatic . Answer: Showing no symptoms or signs of infection
Autoclave . Answer: A device for sterilization by steam under pressure.
Bacilli . Answer: Short, rod shaped bacteria. They are the most common bacteria and
produce diseases such as tetanus (lockjaw), typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria.
,Bacteria (singular;bacterium) . Answer: One-called microorganisms that have both plant
and animal characteristics. Some are harmful; some are harmless.
Bactericidal . Answer: Capable of destroying bacteria
Binary Fission . Answer: The division of bacteria cells into two new cells called daughter
cells.
Bioburden . Answer: The number of viable organisms in or on an object or surface or
the organic material on a surface or object before decontamination or sterilization.
Bloodborne Pathogens . Answer: Disease-causing microorganisms carried in the body
by blood or body fluids, such as hepatitis or HIV.
Body Substance Isolation . Answer: A system of precautions developed by a Seattle
hospital in 1987 to prevent contact with bodily substances and fluids by using protective
apparel to prevent the spread of communicable disease.
Chelating Soaps . Answer: Detergents that break down stubborn films and remove the
residue of products such as scrubs, salts, and masks.
Clean . Answer: A mechanical process (scrubbing) using soap and water or detergent
and water to remove all visible dirt, debris, and many disease-causing germs. It also
removes invisible debris that interferes with disinfection.
Cocci . Answer: Round-shaped bacteria that appear singly (alone) or in groups. The
three types of this bacteria are staphylococci, steptococci, and diplocci.
Contagious Disease . Answer: Also known as communicable disease; a disease that is
spread from one person to another person. Some of the more types of this disease are
the common cold, ringworm, conjunctivitis (pinkeye), viral infections, and natural nail or
toe and foot infections.
Contamination . Answer: The presence, or reasonably anticipated presence, of blood or
other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface or visible debris or residues
such as dust, hair, and skin.
Cross-contamination . Answer: Contamination that occurs when you touch one object
and then transfer the one to of that object to another, such as touching skin, then
touching a product without washing your hands.
Decontamination . Answer: The removal of blood or other potentially infectious materials
on an item's surface and the removal of visible debris or residue such as dust, hair, and
skin.
Dermatophytes . Answer: A type of fungi that causes skin, hair, and nail infections.
, Diagnosis . Answer: Determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and/or
diagnostic test. Federal regulations prohibit salon professionals from performing this.
Diplococci . Answer: Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as
pneumonia.
Direct Transmission . Answer: Transmission of blood or body fluids through touching,
kissing, caughing, sneezing and talking.
Disease . Answer: An abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or its system or
organs, that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function.
Disinfectants . Answer: Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses
(but not spores) on surfaces.
Disinfection . Answer: The process that eliminates most, but not necessarily all,
microorganisms on nonporous surfaces. This process is not effective against bacterial
spores.
Efficacy . Answer: the ability to produce a desired or intended result
Exposure incident . Answer: Contact with nonintact (broken) skin, blood, body fluid, or
potentially infectious materials that is the result of the performance of an employee's
duties.
Flagella . Answer: Also known as cilia; slender, hair-like extensions used by bacilli and
spirilla for locomotion (moving about).
Folliculitis . Answer: Also known as sycosis barbe, or barber's itch. Inflammation of the
hair follicles caused by bacterial infection from ingrown hairs. The cause is typically from
ingrown hairs due to shaving or other epilation methods.
Fungi (singular:fungus) . Answer: Microscopic plant parasites, which include molds,
mildews, and yeasts; can produce contagious diseases such as ringworm.
Fungicidal . Answer: Capable of destroying fungi
Hepatitis . Answer: A bloodborne virus that causes disease and can damage the liver.
Hospital disinfectant . Answer: Disinfectants that are effective for cleaning blood and
body fluids
human immunodeficiency virus . Answer: A virus that causes aquired immune
deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
and Answers | Latest Test Bank with Verified
Solutions | A+ Pass Guaranteed
Esthetician . Answer: A specialist in cleansing, beautification, and preservation of the
health of skin in the entire body, including the face and neck
Esthetics . Answer: From the Greek word aesthetikos (meaning "perceptible to the
senses"). A branch of anatomical science that deals with the overall health and well-
being of the skin, the largest organ of the human body.
Henna . Answer: A dye obtained from the powder leaves and shoot of mignonette tree;
used as a reddish hair dye and in tattooing.
Medical Aesthetics . Answer: The integration of surgical procedures and esthetic
treatments
Nanotechnology . Answer: The art of manipulating materials on an atomic or molecular
scale
Ethics . Answer: The moral principles by which we live and work
Game plan . Answer: The conscious act of planning your life, instead of just letting
things happen
Goal settings . Answer: The identification of long-term and short-term goals that helps
you decide what you want out of your life
Mission Statement . Answer: A statement that establishes the values that an individual
or institution lives and works by, as well as future goals
Perfectionism . Answer: An unhealthy compulsion to do things perfectly
Prioritize . Answer: To make a list of tasks that need to be done in the order of most-to-
least important
Procrastination . Answer: Putting off until tomorrow what you can do today
Ergonomically Correct Posture . Answer: One that is healthy for the human spine
Ergonomics . Answer: The science of designing the workplace, its equipment, and tools
to make specific body movements more comfortable, efficient, and safe.
,Personal Hyigene . Answer: Daily maintenance of cleanliness and healthfulness through
certain sanitary practices
Physical Presentation . Answer: A person's physical posture, walk, and movements.
Professional Image . Answer: The impression projected by a person engaged in any
profession, consisting of outward appearance and conduct exhibited in the workplace.
Client Consultation . Answer: Also known as needs assessment; the verbal
communication with client that determines what the client's needs are and how to
achieve the desired results.
Communication . Answer: The act of successfully sharing information between two
people, or groups of people, so that it is effectively understood.
Consent Form . Answer: A customary written agreement between the client and the
esthetician (salon/spa) for applying a particular treatment, whether routine or
preoperative.
Reflective Listening . Answer: Listening to the client and then repeating, in your own
words, what you think the client is telling you
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome . Answer: A disease that breaks down the
body's immune system. It is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Acquired Immunity . Answer: Immunity that the body develops after overcoming a
disease, through inoculation (such as flu vaccinations), or through exposure to natural
allergens such as pollen, cat dander, and ragweed.
Allergy . Answer: Reaction due to extremely sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or
other normally harmless substances.
Antiseptics . Answer: Chemical herbicides formulated for use on the skin; registered and
regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Aseptic Procedure . Answer: A process of properly handling sterilized and disinfected
equipment and supplies to reduce contamination.
Asyptomatic . Answer: Showing no symptoms or signs of infection
Autoclave . Answer: A device for sterilization by steam under pressure.
Bacilli . Answer: Short, rod shaped bacteria. They are the most common bacteria and
produce diseases such as tetanus (lockjaw), typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria.
,Bacteria (singular;bacterium) . Answer: One-called microorganisms that have both plant
and animal characteristics. Some are harmful; some are harmless.
Bactericidal . Answer: Capable of destroying bacteria
Binary Fission . Answer: The division of bacteria cells into two new cells called daughter
cells.
Bioburden . Answer: The number of viable organisms in or on an object or surface or
the organic material on a surface or object before decontamination or sterilization.
Bloodborne Pathogens . Answer: Disease-causing microorganisms carried in the body
by blood or body fluids, such as hepatitis or HIV.
Body Substance Isolation . Answer: A system of precautions developed by a Seattle
hospital in 1987 to prevent contact with bodily substances and fluids by using protective
apparel to prevent the spread of communicable disease.
Chelating Soaps . Answer: Detergents that break down stubborn films and remove the
residue of products such as scrubs, salts, and masks.
Clean . Answer: A mechanical process (scrubbing) using soap and water or detergent
and water to remove all visible dirt, debris, and many disease-causing germs. It also
removes invisible debris that interferes with disinfection.
Cocci . Answer: Round-shaped bacteria that appear singly (alone) or in groups. The
three types of this bacteria are staphylococci, steptococci, and diplocci.
Contagious Disease . Answer: Also known as communicable disease; a disease that is
spread from one person to another person. Some of the more types of this disease are
the common cold, ringworm, conjunctivitis (pinkeye), viral infections, and natural nail or
toe and foot infections.
Contamination . Answer: The presence, or reasonably anticipated presence, of blood or
other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface or visible debris or residues
such as dust, hair, and skin.
Cross-contamination . Answer: Contamination that occurs when you touch one object
and then transfer the one to of that object to another, such as touching skin, then
touching a product without washing your hands.
Decontamination . Answer: The removal of blood or other potentially infectious materials
on an item's surface and the removal of visible debris or residue such as dust, hair, and
skin.
Dermatophytes . Answer: A type of fungi that causes skin, hair, and nail infections.
, Diagnosis . Answer: Determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and/or
diagnostic test. Federal regulations prohibit salon professionals from performing this.
Diplococci . Answer: Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as
pneumonia.
Direct Transmission . Answer: Transmission of blood or body fluids through touching,
kissing, caughing, sneezing and talking.
Disease . Answer: An abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or its system or
organs, that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function.
Disinfectants . Answer: Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses
(but not spores) on surfaces.
Disinfection . Answer: The process that eliminates most, but not necessarily all,
microorganisms on nonporous surfaces. This process is not effective against bacterial
spores.
Efficacy . Answer: the ability to produce a desired or intended result
Exposure incident . Answer: Contact with nonintact (broken) skin, blood, body fluid, or
potentially infectious materials that is the result of the performance of an employee's
duties.
Flagella . Answer: Also known as cilia; slender, hair-like extensions used by bacilli and
spirilla for locomotion (moving about).
Folliculitis . Answer: Also known as sycosis barbe, or barber's itch. Inflammation of the
hair follicles caused by bacterial infection from ingrown hairs. The cause is typically from
ingrown hairs due to shaving or other epilation methods.
Fungi (singular:fungus) . Answer: Microscopic plant parasites, which include molds,
mildews, and yeasts; can produce contagious diseases such as ringworm.
Fungicidal . Answer: Capable of destroying fungi
Hepatitis . Answer: A bloodborne virus that causes disease and can damage the liver.
Hospital disinfectant . Answer: Disinfectants that are effective for cleaning blood and
body fluids
human immunodeficiency virus . Answer: A virus that causes aquired immune
deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
