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1. A medication aide is most appropriate to administer which type of medication?
A. IV chemotherapy
B. Oral tablets
C. Central line antibiotics
D. Epidural analgesia
B. Oral tablets
explanation: Medication aides are typically allowed to give non-invasive, routine
oral medications under supervision.
2. What is the first action before administering any medication?
A. Ask family for approval
B. Check patient’s blood pressure
C. Verify the “five rights” of medication administration
D. Crush the tablet if needed
C. Verify the “five rights” of medication administration
explanation: Safety requires confirming right patient, drug, dose, route, and time.
3. A resident refuses medication. What should the aide do first?
A. Force the resident to take it
B. Document refusal and report to supervisor
C. Hide the medication in food
D. Skip documentation
, B. Document refusal and report to supervisor
explanation: Patient rights include refusal; it must be documented and reported.
4. Which is a sign of possible medication allergy?
A. Increased appetite
B. Rash and itching
C. Sleepiness
D. Increased energy
B. Rash and itching
explanation: Allergic reactions often present with skin changes and itching.
5. What is the correct way to measure liquid medication?
A. Eye level at meniscus
B. Above eye level
C. Guess by cup size
D. Pour until half full
A. Eye level at meniscus
explanation: Ensures accurate measurement at the curved surface of liquid.
6. A medication label is unclear. What should you do?
A. Guess the dose
B. Administer anyway
C. Ask pharmacist or nurse for clarification
D. Skip documentation
C. Ask pharmacist or nurse for clarification
explanation: Never administer unclear medications.
7. Which route allows fastest absorption?
A. Oral
B. Topical
C. Intravenous
D. Rectal
C. Intravenous
explanation: IV medications enter bloodstream directly.
8. What is the purpose of documenting medication administration?
A. For personal memory
B. Legal record and continuity of care
, C. To avoid patient questions
D. To reduce workload
B. Legal record and continuity of care
explanation: Documentation ensures safety and accountability.
9. A resident is drowsy after medication. What should you do?
A. Ignore it
B. Report to supervisor immediately
C. Give another dose
D. Wake the resident aggressively
B. Report to supervisor immediately
explanation: Drowsiness may indicate adverse drug reaction.
10. Which is NOT part of medication administration rights?
A. Right patient
B. Right drug
C. Right mood
D. Right dose
C. Right mood
explanation: Mood is not a medication right.
11. What is a contraindication?
A. A normal reaction
B. A reason not to give a drug
C. A vitamin supplement
D. A storage method
B. A reason not to give a drug
explanation: Contraindication means medication should not be used.
12. What should you check before giving insulin?
A. Vision test
B. Blood glucose level
C. Hearing ability
D. Weight only
B. Blood glucose level
explanation: Insulin requires current blood sugar check.