Drug of choice for treating hypertensive crisis with acute pulmonary edema, acute renal
failure, eclampsia, pre-eclampsia, postoperative surgical hypertension,
pheochromocytoma, hyperadrenergic state caused by cocaine, amphetamine,
phencyclidine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, or abrupt cessation of clonidine or other
sympatholytic drug, as well those with acute ischemic stroke, acute intracerebral
hemorrhage.
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Nicardipine
What three antibiotics are safe for developing fetus?
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, erythromycin, amoxicillin, and cefepime
First-line anticoagulant used for STEMI; administered with ASA, clopidogrel, and a statin
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Heparin
Bacterial meningitis. pneumoniae, N. meningitidis3rd generation cephalosporin
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Cefotaxime and Ampicillin
labeled use for acute manic episodes in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. However,
there are many off-label uses including psychosis in Parkinson's disease, obsessive-
compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and
delusional parasitosis. It is also used for agitation and delirium in the ICU and for severe
or refractory psychosis in non-Lewy body dementia. Use in pregnancy, especially in the
third trimester has a risk of withdrawal symptoms in the newborn, as well as
extrapyramidal symptoms which may present upon delivery. There is a US black box
warning due to an increased risk of suicidal ideation and behavior in adolescents and in
young adults during the initial 1-2 months of therapy. Other adverse effects include blood
dyscrasias (neutropenia, leukopenia, and agranulocytosis), QT prolongation, weight gain,
as well as renal and hepatic impairment.
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, Quetiapine
Oral: HSV infection and suppression, VZV infection
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Valacyclovir
Adding _______to lidocaine provides local vasoconstriction with prolongs the duration of
action, decreases local bleeding during a procedure, and reduces systemic lidocaine
absorption. It also may extend the duration of anesthesia up to 3 hours. Lidocaine with
________should be used carefully in areas in which there is no collateral circulation, and
should also be avoided in digital blocks, especially in those with peripheral artery
disease.
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Epinephrine
Utilized in detoxification and maintenance treatment of opioid addiction and heroin
addiction, with high variability among patients. This is a long acting opioid that binds to
and occupies mu-opioid receptors, reducing craving for opioids and prevents
withdrawal symptoms for 24 hours. Over time, with high levels of opioid tolerance
maintained, the euphoric effects of further illicit opioid use are decreased. This
medication still has the potential for abuse, with only licensed opioid treatment programs
or licensed inpatient hospital units permitted to order and dispense this medication. State
, law will determine the AGACNP's ability to continue this medication during inpatient
hospitalization, but this is highly regulated.
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Methadone
Low BP includes Septic (severe infection), Neurogenic (damage to the spinal cord),
Anaphylactic (reaction to substance), Psychogenic (feinting)
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distributive shock
stimulates growth of red blood cells
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epogen
Acute cholangitis treatment
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failure, eclampsia, pre-eclampsia, postoperative surgical hypertension,
pheochromocytoma, hyperadrenergic state caused by cocaine, amphetamine,
phencyclidine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, or abrupt cessation of clonidine or other
sympatholytic drug, as well those with acute ischemic stroke, acute intracerebral
hemorrhage.
Give this one a try later!
Nicardipine
What three antibiotics are safe for developing fetus?
Give this one a try later!
, erythromycin, amoxicillin, and cefepime
First-line anticoagulant used for STEMI; administered with ASA, clopidogrel, and a statin
Give this one a try later!
Heparin
Bacterial meningitis. pneumoniae, N. meningitidis3rd generation cephalosporin
Give this one a try later!
Cefotaxime and Ampicillin
labeled use for acute manic episodes in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. However,
there are many off-label uses including psychosis in Parkinson's disease, obsessive-
compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and
delusional parasitosis. It is also used for agitation and delirium in the ICU and for severe
or refractory psychosis in non-Lewy body dementia. Use in pregnancy, especially in the
third trimester has a risk of withdrawal symptoms in the newborn, as well as
extrapyramidal symptoms which may present upon delivery. There is a US black box
warning due to an increased risk of suicidal ideation and behavior in adolescents and in
young adults during the initial 1-2 months of therapy. Other adverse effects include blood
dyscrasias (neutropenia, leukopenia, and agranulocytosis), QT prolongation, weight gain,
as well as renal and hepatic impairment.
Give this one a try later!
, Quetiapine
Oral: HSV infection and suppression, VZV infection
Give this one a try later!
Valacyclovir
Adding _______to lidocaine provides local vasoconstriction with prolongs the duration of
action, decreases local bleeding during a procedure, and reduces systemic lidocaine
absorption. It also may extend the duration of anesthesia up to 3 hours. Lidocaine with
________should be used carefully in areas in which there is no collateral circulation, and
should also be avoided in digital blocks, especially in those with peripheral artery
disease.
Give this one a try later!
Epinephrine
Utilized in detoxification and maintenance treatment of opioid addiction and heroin
addiction, with high variability among patients. This is a long acting opioid that binds to
and occupies mu-opioid receptors, reducing craving for opioids and prevents
withdrawal symptoms for 24 hours. Over time, with high levels of opioid tolerance
maintained, the euphoric effects of further illicit opioid use are decreased. This
medication still has the potential for abuse, with only licensed opioid treatment programs
or licensed inpatient hospital units permitted to order and dispense this medication. State
, law will determine the AGACNP's ability to continue this medication during inpatient
hospitalization, but this is highly regulated.
Give this one a try later!
Methadone
Low BP includes Septic (severe infection), Neurogenic (damage to the spinal cord),
Anaphylactic (reaction to substance), Psychogenic (feinting)
Give this one a try later!
distributive shock
stimulates growth of red blood cells
Give this one a try later!
epogen
Acute cholangitis treatment
Give this one a try later!
