STUDY GUIDE 2026 TRAUMA NURSING CORE
COURSE PRINCIPLES AND EMERGENCY CARE
◉ a pertinent medical hx is crucial
Answer: Which of the following considerations is the most
important when caring for a geriatric trauma pt?
◉ Mitigation
Answer: Following a review of recent drills and a real disaster event,
a hospital has identified deficiencies and is taking steps to minimize
the impact of a future disaster . Which phase of the disaster life cycle
does this describe?
◉ Multiple requests for water
Answer: EMS brings a pt who fell while riding his bicycle. Using the
American College of Surgeobs screening guidelines, which
assessment finding would prompt the RN to prepare the pt for a
radiologic spine clearance?
◉ hemoglobin does not readily release O2 for use by the tissues
Answer: What is the effect of hypothermia on the oxyhemoglobin
dissociation curve?
,◉ acidosis
Answer: Which of the following is a component of the trauma triad
of death?
◉ Complete
Answer: EMS brings a pt from MVC. VS: BP 90/49, HR 48, RR 12,
temp 97.2F (36.2 C). The pt exhibits urinary incontinence and
priapism. These assessment findings are most consistent with which
of the following types of spinal cord injury?
◉ flucuation in the water seal chamber
Answer: Which of the following is an expected finding in a pt with a
tube thoracstomy connected to a chest drainage system?
◉ insert an oropharyngeal airway if there is no gag reflex
Answer: During the primary survey of an unconscious pt with multi-
system trauma, the nurse notes snoring respirations. What priority
nursing interventions should be preformed next?
◉ globe rupture
Answer: A 35 y/o M presents with facial trauma after being struck in
the face with a baseball. A teardrop-shaped left pupil is noted on
exam. What type of injury is suspected?
,◉ compensated
Answer: A trauma pt is restless and repeatedly asking "where am i?"
VS upon arrival: BP 110/60, HR96, RR 24. Her skin is cool and dry.
Current VS are BP 104/84, HR 108, RR 28. The pt is demonstrating
s/sx of which stage of shock?
◉ ventilate with a bag mask device
Answer: An unresponsive trauma pt has an oropharygeal airway in
place, shallow and labored respirations, and dusky skin. The trauma
team has administered medications for drug-assisted intubation and
attempted intubation but was unsuccessful. What is the most
appropriate immediate next step?
◉ within 24 hrs of trauma
Answer: When is the tertiary survey completed fora trauma pt?
◉ pressure
Answer: An intubated and sedated pt in the ED has multiple
extremity injuries with the potential for causing compartment
syndrome. What is the most reliable indication of compartment
syndrome in a patient who is unconscious?
◉ worsening pneumothorax
, Answer: Which of the following is possible complication of positive-
pressure ventilation?
◉ pelvic stability
Answer: the most reassuring finding for a male pt with hip pain after
a fall is which of the following?
◉ narrowed
Answer: Which of the following pulse pressures indicate early
hypovolemic shock?
◉ dysrhythmias
Answer: Patients with a crush injury should be monitored for which
of the following conditions?
◉ subdural hematoma
Answer: Tearing of the bridging veins is most frequently associated
with which brain injury?
◉ straight cath for urine sample
Answer: A 20 y/o M presents to the ED complaining of severe lower
abd pain after landing hard on the bicycle cross bars while
preforming an aerial BMX maneuver. Secondary assessment reveals