Questions and CORRECT Answers
Erikson Stage 1: Infancy - CORRECT ANSWER - trust vs mistrust
Erikson Stage 2: Toddler - CORRECT ANSWER - autonomy vs shame and doubt
Erikson Stage 3: Preschool - CORRECT ANSWER - initiative vs guilt
Erikson Stage 4: School Age - CORRECT ANSWER - industry vs inferiority
Erikson Stage 5: Adolescence - CORRECT ANSWER - identity vs role confusion
Erikson Stage 6: Early Adulthood - CORRECT ANSWER - intimacy vs isolation
Erikson Stage 7: Middle Adulthood - CORRECT ANSWER - generativity vs stagnation
Erikson Stage 8: Late adulthood - CORRECT ANSWER - integrity vs despair
Simple reflexes: Birth-1 month - CORRECT ANSWER - Reflex and innate sucking and observing
Primary circular reactions: 1-4 months - CORRECT ANSWER - Infant sucks on hand and thumb,
sensations
Secondary Circular Reactions: 4-8 months - CORRECT ANSWER - Repeats actions in the
enviroment, kicking mobility
, Coordination of Reactions: 8-12 months - CORRECT ANSWER - Begins eye-hand coordination,
recognizes properties of objects
Tertiary circular reactions (12-18 months) - CORRECT ANSWER - Anticipates properties of
objects and people
Early Representational thought - CORRECT ANSWER - Interlizes concepts and mental
constructs; Can use language to express needs
Toddler and Preschooler: Preoperational Stage II - CORRECT ANSWER - 2-7 years: intuitive,
animism, perspectives
School-Age: conrete operations II - CORRECT ANSWER - 7-11 years: operations, seriation,
transivity
Adolescent: Formal operations IV - CORRECT ANSWER - Age 11+: abstract reasoning,
hypothetical-deductive reasoning
Young Adult: formal operations - CORRECT ANSWER - Mid 20s-30s: more quantitively
advanced, surpass adolescents
Middle Adult: Cognitive Expertise - CORRECT ANSWER - Crystallized intelligence (knowledge
from education and experience) and fluid intelligence (ability to knowledge and skills)
Older Adult: Wisdom - CORRECT ANSWER - Cognitive time 50% longer, Regardless of time
delays, still wiser
Expected Growth: Infant - CORRECT ANSWER - 1 1/2 times birth length; 3 times birth weight by
1 year
Expected Growth: Toddler - CORRECT ANSWER - 1/2 adult height; 4 birth weight by 2 year