Answers
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is characterized by A) Autoimmune etiology
which of the following features:
A) Autoimmune etiology
B) Predominantly affects middle-aged adults over 50
C) Caused by bacterial infection
D) Limited to the small intestine
A 19-year-old patient is diagnosed with Crohn's disease. A) Stress
Which factor is considered the biggest trigger for an
acute episode:
A) Stress
B) Low dietary fat
C) Plant protein
D) Alcohol
Which statements are true regarding Ulcerative Colitis A) UC is limited to the colon and rectum C) Chron's disease can affect any part
(UC) compared to Crohn's disease (SATA): of the GI tract D) Rectal bleeding is a common clinical feature of UC, whereas it
A) UC is limited to the colon and rectum is less frequent in Crohn's disease.
B) UC affects the entire thickness of the bowel wall
C) Crohn's disease can affect any part of the GI tract
D) Rectal bleeding is a common clinical feature of UC,
whereas it is less frequent in Crohn's disease.
he typical age of onset for IBD is: A) Teenage years to early adulthood
A) Teenage years to early adulthood
B) Late adulthood (60-80 years)
C) Infancy (0-2 years)
D) After age 50
, Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is best described as: A) Inflammation and ulceration of the rectum and colon
A) Inflammation and ulceration of the rectum and colon
B) Inflammation that can affect any part of the
gastrointestinal tract
C) A disease primarily causing constipation and
dehydrated stools
D) Inflammation and ulceration of the small intestine
A patient with severe UC has approximately 18 stools A) Anemia
per day. Which complication is most likely to occur:
A) Anemia
B) Hypernatremia
C) Hypertension
D) Hyperglycemia
Which laboratory findings are expected in a patient A) Decreased hemoglobin
with Ulcerative Colitis experiencing frequent bloody B) Decreased hematocrit
diarrhea (SATA): C) Elevated platelet count
A) Decreased hemoglobin *Elevated platelet count is due to chronic inflammation
B) Decreased hematocrit
C) Elevated platelet count
D) Increased serum calcium
The typical stool pattern in severe Ulcerative Colitis is: A) 15-20 liquid, bloody stools per day
A) 15-20 liquid, bloody stools per day
B) No stool output for several days followed by a hard
and small bowel movement
C) One large bloody stool per day
D) No stool output
Which of the following are common clinical A) Anorexia
manifestations in a patient with Ulcerative Colitis (SATA): C) Abdominal pain
A) Anorexia D) Malnutrition
B) Dyslipidemia E) Dehydration
C) Abdominal pain
D) Malnutrition
E) Dehydration
F) Brittle nails
Which complications are directly associated with A) Anemia
Ulcerative Colitis (SATA): B) Vitamin K deficiency
A) Anemia
B) Vitamin K deficiency
C) Peripheral edema
D) Hepatitis
A patient with severe Ulcerative Colitis suddenly A) Perforation
reports severe abdominal pain, fever, and a rigid
abdomen. Which complication should the nurse
suspect:
A) Perforation
B) Hemorrhage
C) Vitamin K deficiency
D) Anemia