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‣ Anabolism -✓✓Metabolic pathways that construct molecules, requiring energy.
‣ Anemia -✓✓A condition in which the blood is deficient in red blood cells, in
hemoglobin, or in total volume.
‣ anorexia nervosa -✓✓an eating disorder in which an irrational fear of weight gain
leads people to starve themselves
‣ basal metabolic rate -✓✓the body's resting rate of energy expenditure
‣ Body Mass Index (BMI) -✓✓a measure of body weight relative to height
‣ Bottle mouth syndrome -✓✓describes the decay of an infant's teeth caused by
constant contact with sweet liquid from a bottle
‣ bulimia nervosa -✓✓an eating disorder characterized by episodes of overeating,
usually of high-calorie foods, followed by vomiting, laxative use, fasting, or
excessive exercise
‣ caloric value -✓✓the amount of energy that nutrients or foods supply to the body
‣ Catabolism -✓✓Metabolic pathways that break down molecules, releasing
energy.
‣ Cholesterol -✓✓A type of fat made by the body from saturated fat; a minor part
of fat in foods.
‣ complete proteins -✓✓contain all essential amino acids
‣ demand feeding -✓✓child is fed when hungry
, ‣ diet history -✓✓a detailed record of dietary intake obtainable from 24-hour
recalls, food frequency questionnaires, food diaries, and similar sources
‣ disaccharides -✓✓sucrose, lactose, maltose
‣ Enteral -✓✓referring to a route of medication administration that uses the
gastrointestinal tract, such as swallowing a pill
‣ Enzymes -✓✓Catalysts for chemical reactions in living things
‣ essential amino acids -✓✓Amino acids that are needed, but cannot be made by
the body; they must be eating in foods
‣ iad -✓✓incontinence associated dermatitis
‣ Fat soluble vitamins -✓✓A, D, E, K
‣ Fats -✓✓lipids that are solid at room temperature
‣ fatty acids -✓✓chains of carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms
‣ food diary -✓✓a record of what a person eats in each day
‣ Food Frequency -✓✓A questionnaire that assesses intake of a variety of food
groups on a daily, weekly, or longer basis.
‣ gastrostomy -✓✓creation of an artificial opening into the stomach
‣ Glycerides -✓✓fatty acids attached to a glycerol molecule
‣ Glycogen -✓✓An extensively branched glucose storage polysaccharide found in
the liver and muscle of animals; the animal equivalent of starch.
‣ Ideal Body Weight (IBW) -✓✓the optimal weight recommended for optimal
health