Pediatrics Final Exam Latest Exam
Questions and Answers 100% Correct
(verified)
‣ A nurse is assessing an infant who has untreated congenital hypothyroidism.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect? -✓✓Constipation
‣ A nurse is caring for a school-aged child who has sickle cell anemia. Which of
the following actions should the nurse plan to take to help decrease the risk of a
vaso-occlusive crisis -✓✓Provide adequate fluid throughout the day
‣ A nurse is teaching the parent of a 3 year old toddler about promoting sleep.
Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse include? -
✓✓Follow a nightly routine and established bedtime
‣ A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of a 9 month old infant who has a
prescription for an oral liquid medication. Which of the following points should the
nurse include in the teaching? -✓✓Use an oral syringe to measure your infant's
medicine accurately.
‣ A nurse in the emergency department is assessing an infant who recently started
taking digoxin to treat a supraventricular arrhythmia. Which of the following
findings should the nurse identify as an indication of digoxin toxicity? -
✓✓Vomiting
‣ A nurse on a pediatric unit is caring for a preschooler who is prescribed an IV
medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prepare the
child for the procedure? -✓✓Use role-play activities with the child
‣ A nurse is reviewing the risk for the development of congenital heart disease with
a client who is planning to conceive? -✓✓Alcohol consumption
‣ A nurse is assessing a 6 month old infant following a cardiac catheterization.
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? -✓✓BP
86/40 mmHg
, ‣ A nurse is caring for a 6 year old child who is experiencing encopresis. Which of
the following actions should the nurse take? -✓✓Determine if there are any recent
stressors in the child's environment
‣ A nurse is assessing the visual acuity of a group of school aged children. Which
of the following actions should the nurse take? -✓✓Allow each child to wear his or
her glasses during the exam
‣ A nurse is teaching the parents of a 3 year old child who has persistent otitis
media about prevention. Which of the following statements by the parents
indicates an understanding of the teaching? -✓✓We should not smoke around our
child
‣ A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a 4 year old child about fine motor
development. Which of the following tasks should the nurse include as an expected
finding for this age group? -✓✓Copying a circle
‣ A nurse is caring for an infant following the surgical repair of a cleft lip and
palate. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? -✓✓Suction the
infant gently with a bulb syringe PRN
‣ A nurse at a community health department is discussing the nutritional needs of
children with a group of parents and guardians. Which of the following pieces of
information should the nurse include? -✓✓Toddlers can be given up to 120-180
mL (4-6oz) per day.
‣ A nurse is present at the time of a child's death following a terminal illness.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the child's parent? -
✓✓I will miss your child's infectious laugh; it always made me smile.
‣ A nurse is providing education about the introduction of solid foods for the parent
of an infant. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? -
✓✓Begin after the extrusion reflex has diminished.
‣ A nurse in the emergency department is caring for an unaccompanied infant
following a MVC. During the assessment, the nurse notes that the infant's anterior
fontanel is almost closed. She has 6 teeth, is able to sit unsupported, and can drink
from a cup. The child cries whenever anyone new to he enters the room, says a few
Questions and Answers 100% Correct
(verified)
‣ A nurse is assessing an infant who has untreated congenital hypothyroidism.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect? -✓✓Constipation
‣ A nurse is caring for a school-aged child who has sickle cell anemia. Which of
the following actions should the nurse plan to take to help decrease the risk of a
vaso-occlusive crisis -✓✓Provide adequate fluid throughout the day
‣ A nurse is teaching the parent of a 3 year old toddler about promoting sleep.
Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse include? -
✓✓Follow a nightly routine and established bedtime
‣ A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of a 9 month old infant who has a
prescription for an oral liquid medication. Which of the following points should the
nurse include in the teaching? -✓✓Use an oral syringe to measure your infant's
medicine accurately.
‣ A nurse in the emergency department is assessing an infant who recently started
taking digoxin to treat a supraventricular arrhythmia. Which of the following
findings should the nurse identify as an indication of digoxin toxicity? -
✓✓Vomiting
‣ A nurse on a pediatric unit is caring for a preschooler who is prescribed an IV
medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prepare the
child for the procedure? -✓✓Use role-play activities with the child
‣ A nurse is reviewing the risk for the development of congenital heart disease with
a client who is planning to conceive? -✓✓Alcohol consumption
‣ A nurse is assessing a 6 month old infant following a cardiac catheterization.
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? -✓✓BP
86/40 mmHg
, ‣ A nurse is caring for a 6 year old child who is experiencing encopresis. Which of
the following actions should the nurse take? -✓✓Determine if there are any recent
stressors in the child's environment
‣ A nurse is assessing the visual acuity of a group of school aged children. Which
of the following actions should the nurse take? -✓✓Allow each child to wear his or
her glasses during the exam
‣ A nurse is teaching the parents of a 3 year old child who has persistent otitis
media about prevention. Which of the following statements by the parents
indicates an understanding of the teaching? -✓✓We should not smoke around our
child
‣ A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a 4 year old child about fine motor
development. Which of the following tasks should the nurse include as an expected
finding for this age group? -✓✓Copying a circle
‣ A nurse is caring for an infant following the surgical repair of a cleft lip and
palate. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? -✓✓Suction the
infant gently with a bulb syringe PRN
‣ A nurse at a community health department is discussing the nutritional needs of
children with a group of parents and guardians. Which of the following pieces of
information should the nurse include? -✓✓Toddlers can be given up to 120-180
mL (4-6oz) per day.
‣ A nurse is present at the time of a child's death following a terminal illness.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the child's parent? -
✓✓I will miss your child's infectious laugh; it always made me smile.
‣ A nurse is providing education about the introduction of solid foods for the parent
of an infant. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? -
✓✓Begin after the extrusion reflex has diminished.
‣ A nurse in the emergency department is caring for an unaccompanied infant
following a MVC. During the assessment, the nurse notes that the infant's anterior
fontanel is almost closed. She has 6 teeth, is able to sit unsupported, and can drink
from a cup. The child cries whenever anyone new to he enters the room, says a few
