Gero Final Exam Latest 2026 Questions and
Correct Detailed Solutions Already Graded
A+
What is the role of the RN in medication management for older adults? -
CORRECT ANSWER-To advocate for reconsideration of necessary vs.
unnecessary medications and to attempt non-drug management first.
What are common sleep changes in older adults? - CORRECT ANSWER-Longer
sleep latency, reduced slow-wave sleep, and neuroendocrine changes.
What is sleep apnea? - CORRECT ANSWER-A condition that can be obstructive
or central, often assessed by asking if the patient snores.
What are some non-pharmacological treatments for insomnia? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, daytime exercise, and maintaining a
regular bedtime routine.
What are the two types of pain? - CORRECT ANSWER-Nociceptive pain (due to
injury or inflammation) and neuropathic pain (due to nerve damage).
,What is the OLDCART method in pain assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER-A
method to describe pain: Onset, Location, Duration, Characteristics, Aggravating
factors, Relieving factors, and Treatment.
What are common skin problems in older adults? - CORRECT ANSWER-Pruritus
(itching), xerosis (dry skin), atrophy (thin skin), and increased risk of skin cancer.
What is the recommended treatment for thin or fragile skin? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Use soft cloths for bathing, moisturize after bathing, and limit adhesive
products.
What are the types of skin tears? - CORRECT ANSWER-Type 1 (no skin loss),
Type 2 (partial flap loss), and Type 3 (total flap loss).
What is the treatment for infected wounds? - CORRECT ANSWER-Consider
using ionic silver, manuka honey, gentian violet, or methylene blue dressings.
What is the significance of telometric aging? - CORRECT ANSWER-It refers to
aging factors that cannot be resisted due to the shortening of telomeres.
, What is the impact of medications on older adults? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Elderly patients are often more sensitive to medication effects, which can amplify
geriatric syndromes.
What screening tools are used for assessing frailty? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Edmonton Frailty Scale, FRAIL questionnaire, and PRISMA-7.
What lifestyle changes can improve sleep hygiene? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Daytime exercise, limited screen time before bed, and maintaining a quiet, dark
room.
What are the risks associated with insomnia in older adults? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Increased dependency on drugs, adverse events, and falls.
What is the importance of assessing pain impact on function? - CORRECT
ANSWER-To understand how pain affects activities of daily living (ADLs), sleep,
and ambulation.
What is the relationship between aging and disease? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Aging is not synonymous with disease; chronological age does not equate to
functional or subjective age.
Correct Detailed Solutions Already Graded
A+
What is the role of the RN in medication management for older adults? -
CORRECT ANSWER-To advocate for reconsideration of necessary vs.
unnecessary medications and to attempt non-drug management first.
What are common sleep changes in older adults? - CORRECT ANSWER-Longer
sleep latency, reduced slow-wave sleep, and neuroendocrine changes.
What is sleep apnea? - CORRECT ANSWER-A condition that can be obstructive
or central, often assessed by asking if the patient snores.
What are some non-pharmacological treatments for insomnia? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, daytime exercise, and maintaining a
regular bedtime routine.
What are the two types of pain? - CORRECT ANSWER-Nociceptive pain (due to
injury or inflammation) and neuropathic pain (due to nerve damage).
,What is the OLDCART method in pain assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER-A
method to describe pain: Onset, Location, Duration, Characteristics, Aggravating
factors, Relieving factors, and Treatment.
What are common skin problems in older adults? - CORRECT ANSWER-Pruritus
(itching), xerosis (dry skin), atrophy (thin skin), and increased risk of skin cancer.
What is the recommended treatment for thin or fragile skin? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Use soft cloths for bathing, moisturize after bathing, and limit adhesive
products.
What are the types of skin tears? - CORRECT ANSWER-Type 1 (no skin loss),
Type 2 (partial flap loss), and Type 3 (total flap loss).
What is the treatment for infected wounds? - CORRECT ANSWER-Consider
using ionic silver, manuka honey, gentian violet, or methylene blue dressings.
What is the significance of telometric aging? - CORRECT ANSWER-It refers to
aging factors that cannot be resisted due to the shortening of telomeres.
, What is the impact of medications on older adults? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Elderly patients are often more sensitive to medication effects, which can amplify
geriatric syndromes.
What screening tools are used for assessing frailty? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Edmonton Frailty Scale, FRAIL questionnaire, and PRISMA-7.
What lifestyle changes can improve sleep hygiene? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Daytime exercise, limited screen time before bed, and maintaining a quiet, dark
room.
What are the risks associated with insomnia in older adults? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Increased dependency on drugs, adverse events, and falls.
What is the importance of assessing pain impact on function? - CORRECT
ANSWER-To understand how pain affects activities of daily living (ADLs), sleep,
and ambulation.
What is the relationship between aging and disease? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Aging is not synonymous with disease; chronological age does not equate to
functional or subjective age.
