KINNS MEDICAL ASSISTANT CHAPTER 2 EXAM QUESTIONS ANSWERED CORRECTLY LATEST UPDATE
2026
accreditation - Answers Process by which an organization is recognized for adherence to a group of
standards that meet or exceed the expectations of the accrediting agency.
allopathic - Answers System of medical practice that treats disease by the use of remedies, such as
medications and surgery, to produce effects different from those caused by the disease under
treatment. MDs and (osteopaths (D0s) practice allopathic medicine.
complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) - Answers Complementary and alternative medicine
(CAM) is the popular term for health and wellness therapies that have typically not been part of
conventional Western medicine. Complementary means treatments that are used along with
conventional medicine. Alternative means treatments used in place of conventional medicine.
contamination - Answers The act of contaminating, or of making something impure or unsuitable by
contact with something unclean, bad, etc.
holistic - Answers Form of healing the considers the whole person in individual treatment plans.
hospice - Answers A health-care facility for the terminally ill that emphasizes pain control and
emotional support for the patient and family, typically refraining from taking extraordinary measures
to prolong life.
indicator - Answers Important points or groups of statistical values that, when evaluated, indicates
the quality of care provided in a healthcare facility.
negligence - Answers Failure to perform duties or activities with due diligence and attention or to
meet the standards of regular care.
subluxations - Answers Slight misalignment of the vertebrae or a partial dislocation.
triage - Answers Process of sorting patients to determine medical need and the priority of care.
Andreas Vesalius - Answers Father of modern anatomy-wrote first anatomy book
William Harvey - Answers Discovered the circulatory system
Anton van Leeuwenhook - Answers First to observes microbes through a lens-developed the first
microscope
John Hunter - Answers Founder of scientific surgery
Edward Jenner - Answers Developed small pox vaccine
Ignaz Semmelweis - Answers First physician to recommend hand washing to prevent puerperal fever-
believed there was a connection between performing autopsies and delivering babies.
Florence Nightingale - Answers Founder of nursing
Clara Barton - Answers Established the American Red Cross
Elizabeth Blackwell - Answers First woman in the US to earn a Doctor of Medicine degree.
Louis Pasteur - Answers Father of bacteriology and preventive medicine-developed pasteurization
and the connection between germs and disease.
Joseph Lister - Answers Father of sterile surgery-developed antiseptic methods of surgery.
Robert Koch - Answers Developed Koch's Postulates; a theory of causative agents for diseases-
discovered case of cholera.
Walter Reed - Answers Proved that yellow fever was transmitted by mosquito bites while serving in
the US Army in Cuba.
Paul Ehrlich - Answers Injected chemicals for the first time to treat disease (syphilis).
William Roentgen - Answers Discovered the x-ray
Marie Curie - Answers Discovered radium and polorium
Alexander Flemming - Answers Discovered Penicillin
Albert Sabin - Answers Discovered the oral live-virus vaccine for polio 10 years after Stalk developed
the first injected vaccine.
Virginia Apgar - Answers Founded neonatology-developed the Apgar score which asses the status of
newborns.
John Silk - Answers Developed the first safe and effective injectable vaccine for Polio.
Christian Barnard - Answers Performed the first human heart transplant
Edwin Carl Wood - Answers Pioneered the technique of in-vitro fertilization (IVF)
David Ho - Answers AIDs research pioneer
OSHA - Answers Occupational Safety and Health Administration; establishing and enforcing
regulations to protect individuals in the work place.
2026
accreditation - Answers Process by which an organization is recognized for adherence to a group of
standards that meet or exceed the expectations of the accrediting agency.
allopathic - Answers System of medical practice that treats disease by the use of remedies, such as
medications and surgery, to produce effects different from those caused by the disease under
treatment. MDs and (osteopaths (D0s) practice allopathic medicine.
complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) - Answers Complementary and alternative medicine
(CAM) is the popular term for health and wellness therapies that have typically not been part of
conventional Western medicine. Complementary means treatments that are used along with
conventional medicine. Alternative means treatments used in place of conventional medicine.
contamination - Answers The act of contaminating, or of making something impure or unsuitable by
contact with something unclean, bad, etc.
holistic - Answers Form of healing the considers the whole person in individual treatment plans.
hospice - Answers A health-care facility for the terminally ill that emphasizes pain control and
emotional support for the patient and family, typically refraining from taking extraordinary measures
to prolong life.
indicator - Answers Important points or groups of statistical values that, when evaluated, indicates
the quality of care provided in a healthcare facility.
negligence - Answers Failure to perform duties or activities with due diligence and attention or to
meet the standards of regular care.
subluxations - Answers Slight misalignment of the vertebrae or a partial dislocation.
triage - Answers Process of sorting patients to determine medical need and the priority of care.
Andreas Vesalius - Answers Father of modern anatomy-wrote first anatomy book
William Harvey - Answers Discovered the circulatory system
Anton van Leeuwenhook - Answers First to observes microbes through a lens-developed the first
microscope
John Hunter - Answers Founder of scientific surgery
Edward Jenner - Answers Developed small pox vaccine
Ignaz Semmelweis - Answers First physician to recommend hand washing to prevent puerperal fever-
believed there was a connection between performing autopsies and delivering babies.
Florence Nightingale - Answers Founder of nursing
Clara Barton - Answers Established the American Red Cross
Elizabeth Blackwell - Answers First woman in the US to earn a Doctor of Medicine degree.
Louis Pasteur - Answers Father of bacteriology and preventive medicine-developed pasteurization
and the connection between germs and disease.
Joseph Lister - Answers Father of sterile surgery-developed antiseptic methods of surgery.
Robert Koch - Answers Developed Koch's Postulates; a theory of causative agents for diseases-
discovered case of cholera.
Walter Reed - Answers Proved that yellow fever was transmitted by mosquito bites while serving in
the US Army in Cuba.
Paul Ehrlich - Answers Injected chemicals for the first time to treat disease (syphilis).
William Roentgen - Answers Discovered the x-ray
Marie Curie - Answers Discovered radium and polorium
Alexander Flemming - Answers Discovered Penicillin
Albert Sabin - Answers Discovered the oral live-virus vaccine for polio 10 years after Stalk developed
the first injected vaccine.
Virginia Apgar - Answers Founded neonatology-developed the Apgar score which asses the status of
newborns.
John Silk - Answers Developed the first safe and effective injectable vaccine for Polio.
Christian Barnard - Answers Performed the first human heart transplant
Edwin Carl Wood - Answers Pioneered the technique of in-vitro fertilization (IVF)
David Ho - Answers AIDs research pioneer
OSHA - Answers Occupational Safety and Health Administration; establishing and enforcing
regulations to protect individuals in the work place.
