Questions and All Correct Answers
2026 Updated.
Normal blood pH - Answer 7.35-7.45
Normal PaCO2 - Answer 35 to 45 mm Hg
Normal PaO2 - Answer 80 to 100 mm Hg
Normal SaO2 - Answer 92% to 100%
Normal hemoglobin (males) - Answer 14-18 g/100 mL
Normal hemoglobin (females) - Answer 12-16 g/100 mL
Normal hematocrit (male) - Answer 42-52%
Normal hematocrit (female) - Answer 37-47%
RBC (males) - Answer 4.7-6.1 million/mm3
RBC (females) - Answer 4.2-5.4 million/mm3
Normal SpO2 - Answer 95-100%
less than 90% considered hypoxemia
hematocrit ( Hct) measures - Answer proportion of your total blood volume that is
composed of red blood cells
Normal respirations (per min) - Answer 12-20
Normal Heart Rate (BPM) - Answer 60-100
1 tbsp (T) = __ tsp (t) - Answer 3
,1 oz= ___ tbsp (T) - Answer 2
1 tsp= ____mL - Answer 5
1 cup= ___ fl oz - Answer 8
1 pt= ___ fl oz - Answer 16
1 qt= ___ fl oz - Answer 32
1 qt=__ pt - Answer 2
1 pt= ___ cups - Answer 2
Subjective healthcare info - Answer can't be seen or felt
often the symptoms
usually statements from the patient
use the patients exact words
Objective healthcare info - Answer Can be seen of measured
the "signs" of the patient
info collected by senses (vision, smell, etc)
Coughing, Slurred Speech, Vomiting - Answer Objective info
Fatigue, Headache, Nervousness - Answer Subjective info
Critical Thinking Definition - Answer A continuous process characterized by open-
mindedness, continual inquiry, and perseverance, combined with a willingness to look at each
unique patients situation and determine which identified assumptions are true and relevant.
Attitudes for Critical thinking - Answer Confidence, independence, fairness, responsibility,
risk taking, discipline, perseverance, creativity, curiosity, integrity, humility
, Five components of Critical thinking - Answer Knowledge Base, Experience, Competence,
Attitudes, Standards.
Nursing Process - Answer 1. Assessment
2. Nursing Diagnosis
3. Planning
4. Implementation
5. Evaluation
Assessment - Answer ask questions
Nursing Diagnosis - Answer Health care needs, objective, subjective, & lab data
Planning - Answer Goals
Implementation - Answer put plan into practice
Evaluations - Answer Did the plan work
Basic Level of C.T. in nursing - Answer Learns to accept diverse opinions and values of
experts. Follow procedure step by step.
Complex level of C.T. in nursing - Answer Learn to analyze and examine choices more
independently
Commitment level of C.T. in nursing - Answer anticipate the need to make choices without
assistance from others. accept accountability for whatever decisions you make.
General critical thinking - Answer you use the scientific method, problem solving, decision
making
Clinical inference - Answer the process of drawing conclusions from related pieces of
evidence and pervious experience with the evidence.
Clinical decision making - Answer careful reasoning so you choose the potions for the best
patient outcomes on the basis of patient conditions and priority of the problem.