Public Speaking Final Exam Study
Guide With Correct Answers
Share at least two reasons why the language used in a speech is important
It affects how the audience will respond. It affects their understanding.
Denotative
precise, literal
connotative
figurative, variable
Mark Twain said, "the difference between the right word and the almost right word is
the difference between lightning and the lightning bug." What did he mean by this?
How does this quote support the idea that we must use language accurately?
He means that all words have slightly different meanings. We must use language
accurately to our speeches are clear.
why are familiar words better in a speech than especially big words or technical
language?
,The audience can relate and understand better
Explain the difference between concrete words and abstract words. Which is usually
more effective in a speech and why
Concrete words refer to tangible objects while abstract words refer to ideas or
concepts. Concrete words are more effective because they are clearer.
When evaluating a speech, what do we mean by clutter?
A cluttered speech forces you to "hack through words to find meaning."
How has cluttered speeches become a national epidemic?
It is a national epidemic because so many people do it.
What are two of the most important ways to make our speeches vivid and animated?
Imagery and rhythm
Concrete words
clear, concise words
, simile
compare using like or as
metaphor
compare not using like or as
Parallelism
similar in arrangement
repetition
reiterating same word
alliteration
repeating consonant sound
antithesis
contrasting ideas
Guide With Correct Answers
Share at least two reasons why the language used in a speech is important
It affects how the audience will respond. It affects their understanding.
Denotative
precise, literal
connotative
figurative, variable
Mark Twain said, "the difference between the right word and the almost right word is
the difference between lightning and the lightning bug." What did he mean by this?
How does this quote support the idea that we must use language accurately?
He means that all words have slightly different meanings. We must use language
accurately to our speeches are clear.
why are familiar words better in a speech than especially big words or technical
language?
,The audience can relate and understand better
Explain the difference between concrete words and abstract words. Which is usually
more effective in a speech and why
Concrete words refer to tangible objects while abstract words refer to ideas or
concepts. Concrete words are more effective because they are clearer.
When evaluating a speech, what do we mean by clutter?
A cluttered speech forces you to "hack through words to find meaning."
How has cluttered speeches become a national epidemic?
It is a national epidemic because so many people do it.
What are two of the most important ways to make our speeches vivid and animated?
Imagery and rhythm
Concrete words
clear, concise words
, simile
compare using like or as
metaphor
compare not using like or as
Parallelism
similar in arrangement
repetition
reiterating same word
alliteration
repeating consonant sound
antithesis
contrasting ideas
