Test Bank for Foundations of Mental Health
Care 8th Edition by Morrison-Valfre |
Complete Chapter-Wise Exam Questions &
Verified Answers (Chapters 1–33) | Mental
Health Nursing Study Guide
• This test bank covers Foundations of Mental Health Care, 8th Edition by Morrison-
Valfre, offering exam-style questions spanning all 33 chapters to help you master
core mental health nursing concepts.
• Use this material by reading each question carefully, selecting your answer before
checking the highlighted correct option and EXPERT RATIONALE below it — ideal
for self-testing, group study, or exam prep.
FOUNDATIONS OF MENTAL HEALTH CARE — 8TH EDITION BY MORRISON-
VALFRE 300 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | CHAPTERS 1–33
CHAPTER 1 — THE MIND-BODY CONNECTION
1. Which statement best describes the relationship between mental and
physical health according to the holistic model?
A. Mental health and physical health are completely separate entities
B. Physical health always takes priority over mental health
C. Mental health problems are caused solely by brain chemistry
D. Mental and physical health are interconnected and influence each other
E. Holistic care focuses only on the spiritual dimension of a person
Correct Answer: D EXPERT RATIONALE: The holistic model views the person as
a whole, recognizing that mental and physical health are deeply interconnected.
Changes in one dimension affect all others, which is foundational to mental health
nursing.
,2. The term "mental health" is best defined as:
A. The absence of any psychiatric diagnosis
B. A state of complete emotional happiness at all times
C. A state of well-being in which a person can cope with normal stresses and
contribute to their community
D. The ability to function independently without professional support
E. Freedom from anxiety and depressive episodes
Correct Answer: C EXPERT RATIONALE: Mental health is defined as a dynamic
state of well-being in which individuals realize their abilities, cope with normal life
stresses, work productively, and contribute to their communities — not merely the
absence of illness.
3. According to Morrison-Valfre, which of the following is a characteristic of a
mentally healthy individual?
A. Never experiencing sadness or grief
B. Avoiding all stressful situations
C. Adapting effectively to change and stress
D. Relying on others for all decision-making
E. Suppressing negative emotions to maintain positivity
Correct Answer: C EXPERT RATIONALE: Mentally healthy individuals
demonstrate resilience and the ability to adapt to change and stress effectively.
This adaptive capacity is a hallmark of mental wellness.
4. The mind-body connection is best illustrated by which of the following
examples?
,A. A patient refusing medication for a chronic illness
B. A patient developing stomach ulcers during periods of extreme
psychological stress
C. A nurse documenting a patient's vital signs
D. A physician ordering laboratory tests for a psychiatric patient
E. A patient attending group therapy sessions weekly
Correct Answer: B EXPERT RATIONALE: Stomach ulcers developing during
psychological stress is a classic example of the mind-body connection,
demonstrating how mental states directly produce physical symptoms.
5. Which model of care supports treating the patient as a whole person
including physical, emotional, social, and spiritual dimensions?
A. Biomedical model
B. Pharmacological model
C. Holistic model
D. Behavioral model
E. Cognitive model
Correct Answer: C EXPERT RATIONALE: The holistic model addresses all
dimensions of a person — physical, emotional, social, intellectual, and spiritual —
rather than focusing solely on disease or symptoms.
CHAPTER 2 — MENTAL HEALTH AND MENTAL ILLNESS
6. Mental illness is best described as:
A. A character flaw or weakness of will
B. A spiritual failing that requires religious intervention
, C. A disruption in a person's cognitive, emotional, or behavioral functioning
D. A condition that only affects people with low intelligence
E. A temporary state that always resolves without treatment
Correct Answer: C EXPERT RATIONALE: Mental illness involves disruptions in
cognitive, emotional, or behavioral functioning that impair a person's ability to
meet the demands of daily life, and it has biological, psychological, and social
components.
7. Which of the following factors is considered a biological risk factor for
mental illness?
A. Poverty and social isolation
B. Childhood trauma
C. Genetic predisposition
D. Lack of social support
E. Cultural stigma
Correct Answer: C EXPERT RATIONALE: Genetic predisposition is a biological
risk factor. Research consistently shows that certain mental disorders run in
families, indicating a hereditary component to vulnerability.
8. Stigma related to mental illness is best addressed by:
A. Avoiding discussion of mental health in public
B. Separating psychiatric patients from general hospital patients
C. Educating the public and promoting accurate information about mental
health
D. Using clinical terminology to describe all mental health conditions
E. Encouraging patients to conceal their diagnoses from employers
Care 8th Edition by Morrison-Valfre |
Complete Chapter-Wise Exam Questions &
Verified Answers (Chapters 1–33) | Mental
Health Nursing Study Guide
• This test bank covers Foundations of Mental Health Care, 8th Edition by Morrison-
Valfre, offering exam-style questions spanning all 33 chapters to help you master
core mental health nursing concepts.
• Use this material by reading each question carefully, selecting your answer before
checking the highlighted correct option and EXPERT RATIONALE below it — ideal
for self-testing, group study, or exam prep.
FOUNDATIONS OF MENTAL HEALTH CARE — 8TH EDITION BY MORRISON-
VALFRE 300 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | CHAPTERS 1–33
CHAPTER 1 — THE MIND-BODY CONNECTION
1. Which statement best describes the relationship between mental and
physical health according to the holistic model?
A. Mental health and physical health are completely separate entities
B. Physical health always takes priority over mental health
C. Mental health problems are caused solely by brain chemistry
D. Mental and physical health are interconnected and influence each other
E. Holistic care focuses only on the spiritual dimension of a person
Correct Answer: D EXPERT RATIONALE: The holistic model views the person as
a whole, recognizing that mental and physical health are deeply interconnected.
Changes in one dimension affect all others, which is foundational to mental health
nursing.
,2. The term "mental health" is best defined as:
A. The absence of any psychiatric diagnosis
B. A state of complete emotional happiness at all times
C. A state of well-being in which a person can cope with normal stresses and
contribute to their community
D. The ability to function independently without professional support
E. Freedom from anxiety and depressive episodes
Correct Answer: C EXPERT RATIONALE: Mental health is defined as a dynamic
state of well-being in which individuals realize their abilities, cope with normal life
stresses, work productively, and contribute to their communities — not merely the
absence of illness.
3. According to Morrison-Valfre, which of the following is a characteristic of a
mentally healthy individual?
A. Never experiencing sadness or grief
B. Avoiding all stressful situations
C. Adapting effectively to change and stress
D. Relying on others for all decision-making
E. Suppressing negative emotions to maintain positivity
Correct Answer: C EXPERT RATIONALE: Mentally healthy individuals
demonstrate resilience and the ability to adapt to change and stress effectively.
This adaptive capacity is a hallmark of mental wellness.
4. The mind-body connection is best illustrated by which of the following
examples?
,A. A patient refusing medication for a chronic illness
B. A patient developing stomach ulcers during periods of extreme
psychological stress
C. A nurse documenting a patient's vital signs
D. A physician ordering laboratory tests for a psychiatric patient
E. A patient attending group therapy sessions weekly
Correct Answer: B EXPERT RATIONALE: Stomach ulcers developing during
psychological stress is a classic example of the mind-body connection,
demonstrating how mental states directly produce physical symptoms.
5. Which model of care supports treating the patient as a whole person
including physical, emotional, social, and spiritual dimensions?
A. Biomedical model
B. Pharmacological model
C. Holistic model
D. Behavioral model
E. Cognitive model
Correct Answer: C EXPERT RATIONALE: The holistic model addresses all
dimensions of a person — physical, emotional, social, intellectual, and spiritual —
rather than focusing solely on disease or symptoms.
CHAPTER 2 — MENTAL HEALTH AND MENTAL ILLNESS
6. Mental illness is best described as:
A. A character flaw or weakness of will
B. A spiritual failing that requires religious intervention
, C. A disruption in a person's cognitive, emotional, or behavioral functioning
D. A condition that only affects people with low intelligence
E. A temporary state that always resolves without treatment
Correct Answer: C EXPERT RATIONALE: Mental illness involves disruptions in
cognitive, emotional, or behavioral functioning that impair a person's ability to
meet the demands of daily life, and it has biological, psychological, and social
components.
7. Which of the following factors is considered a biological risk factor for
mental illness?
A. Poverty and social isolation
B. Childhood trauma
C. Genetic predisposition
D. Lack of social support
E. Cultural stigma
Correct Answer: C EXPERT RATIONALE: Genetic predisposition is a biological
risk factor. Research consistently shows that certain mental disorders run in
families, indicating a hereditary component to vulnerability.
8. Stigma related to mental illness is best addressed by:
A. Avoiding discussion of mental health in public
B. Separating psychiatric patients from general hospital patients
C. Educating the public and promoting accurate information about mental
health
D. Using clinical terminology to describe all mental health conditions
E. Encouraging patients to conceal their diagnoses from employers
