EXAM PAPER 2026 QUESTIONS WITH
ANSWERS GRADED A+
◍ An amsler's grid should be used on a daily basis for patients
with_____________.
Answer: Macular degeneration
◍ Which of the following is used to check for lateral and vertical phorias.
Answer: Maddox rod
◍ A patient will experience photo phobia and Poor near vision
after____________.
Answer: Cycloplegic refraction
◍ If the patient says that the green side is clearer during the binocular
duochrome test, you should add_______O
U. .
Answer: Plus power
◍ Which of the following pharmaceuticals will dilate the pupil for 3-6 hours?.
Answer: Cyclopentolate 1%
◍ c) discrepant results: patient has A antigens on red cells with anti-A in
serum---.
Answer: 5.1: Given the following ABO typing results, what is a potential
conclusion for these results? (Obj 17, 20)[IMAGE: ABO testing results
table]Anti-A = 4+ Anti-B = 4+A₁ = 1+B = 0a) expected results for a group
O individualb) expected results for a group AB individualc) discrepant
results: patient has A antigens on red cells with anti-A in serumd) discrepant
results: patient has B antigens on red cells with no anti-B in serum
, ◍ The physiologic blind spot is located where.
Answer: optic disk
◍ d) transferase enzymes---.
Answer: 5.2: What are the gene products of the A and B alleles? (Obj 9)a)
glycolipidsb) glycoproteinsc) oligosaccharidesd) transferase enzymes
◍ The near point of convergence is reached when the test object:.
Answer: Gets so close it blurs
◍ When measuring a patient with a horizontal deviation, the Maddox rod
should be positioned so that the line forms a__________.
Answer: Vertical line
◍ The instrument that provides information on the patient refractive status by
reflecting light off the retina is_____________.
Answer: Retniscope
◍ If a patient misses two letters on the 20/30 acuity line, the acuity should be
recorded as.
Answer: 20/30-2
◍ a) group O---.
Answer: 5.3: What is the ABO interpretation? (Obj 11)[IMAGE: ABO
testing results table]Anti-A = 0Anti-B = 0A₁ = 4+B = 4+a) group Ob) group
Ac) group Bd) group AB
◍ If the patient sees the red side clearer during a monocular duochrome test
the focal point is.
Answer: In front of the retina
◍ Latent hyperboles and children especially need a ______________.
Answer: Cycloplegic refraction
◍ Which of the following conditions could cause change in prescription in an
adult patient?.
Answer: Diabetes
◍ d) only group O---.