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,What 4 ways do you examine the body? - Answer: Inspection,
Palpation, Auscultation and Percussion
Inspection - Answer: Seeing the body
Palpation - Answer: to examine by touch
Auscultation - Answer: Listening with a stethoscope
Percussion - Answer: taking hands and beating over certain
parts of body
Medical Imaging - Answer: methods of viewing the inside of
the body without surgery, i.e. radiology
Gross Anatomy - Answer: Study of structures that can be seen
with the naked eye
Histology - Answer: the study of the microscopic structure of
tissues
,Histopathology - Answer: microscopic examination of tissues
for signs of disease
Cytology - Answer: study of structure and function of cells
Ultrastructure - Answer: fine detail, down to the molecular
level, revealed by the electron microscope
Subdisciplines of Physiology - Answer: neurophysiology,
endocrinology, pathophysiology
Neurophysiology - Answer: physiology of the nervous system
Endocrinology - Answer: study of hormones
Pathophysiology - Answer: mechanisms of disease
Hippocrates - Answer: Father of medicine
Scientific Fact - Answer: information that can be
independently verified
, Law of Nature - Answer: a generalization about the
predictable ways in which matter and energy behave
Theory - Answer: explanatory statement or set of statements
derived from facts, laws and confirmed hypotheses
Bipedalism - Answer: the ability to walk upright on two legs
The Hierarchy of Complexity - Answer: Organ system-organs-
tissues-cells-organelles-molecules-atoms
situs invertus - Answer: heart is on the opposite side
Organization - Answer: living things exhibit a higher level of
organization than nonliving things
Cellular Composition - Answer: living matter is always
compartmentalized into one or more cells
Metabolism - Answer: internal chemical reactions; the sum of
all biochemical events that occur in the body