COMPREHENSIVE STUDY GUIDE
QUESTIONS WITH ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
●● Locations of active marrow in adults.
Answer: Flat bones
●● What conditions are associated with increased storage of iron.
Answer: Hemosiderosis
Hemochromatosis
●● Transferrin.
Answer: iron transport protein
●● Iron storage forms:.
Answer: ferritin and hemosiderin
●● Porphyrias.
Answer: diseases that result from deficiencies of any of several enzymes
required to make heme
●● Heme precursor orders
,Memory: *DELTA, POUR YOUR COP PROTO* a cup of *HEME*.
Answer: Delta-amniolevolini acid breaks down into
Porphobilinogen breaks down into
Uroporphyrinogen breaks down into
Coproporphyrinogen breaks down into
Protoporphyrin breaks down into
Heme + Globin
●● hemoglobin-oxygen dissociation curve
Memory: Shift Right wont hold tight, Shift left No wont let go.
Answer: Shift to the left- O2 NOT released to tissue adequately
Shift to the right- O2 released to tissue more easily
●● Left Shift.
Answer: Decreased CO2
Increased pH
●● Right Shift.
Answer: increased number of mature neutrophils
, Increased CO2
Decreased pH
Increased 2,3 DPG
●● Fetal hemoglobin chains.
Answer: HGB F
●● Adult Hemoglobin Chain.
Answer: HGB A
●● EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid).
Answer: Chelates Calcium
●● Heparin (anticoagulant).
Answer: Anti-thrombin agent
●● Hemoglobin Testing errors.
Answer: Lipemia/Icterus
High WBC count
Resisting Hemoglobin