2025 OCR2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
AOCR
Level
H418-04
A Law
Level
The
H418-04
Law
nature
H418-04
The
of law
nature
The
andnature
ofthe
law
law
of
andof
lawthe
contract
and
lawthe
ofVerified
law
contract
of contract
Question
Verified
Verified
paper
Question
with
Question
paper
Marking
paper
withScheme
Marking
with Marking
Attached.pdf
SchemeScheme
Attached
Attached.pdf
2025 OCR A Level Law
H418/04 The nature of law and the law of contract
Verified Question paper with Marking Scheme Attached
Oxford Cambridge and RSA
Tuesday 10 June 2025 – Morning
A Level Law
H418/04 The nature of law and the law of contract
Time allowed: 2 hours
You must have:
• the OCR 12-page Answer Booklet
INSTRUCTIONS
• Use black ink.
• Write your answer to each question in the Answer Booklet. The question numbers must be
clearly shown.
• Fill in the boxes on the front of the Answer Booklet.
• Answer four questions in total:
• Answer one question in Section A.
• Choose one option in Section B. Answer the three questions in either Part 1 or Part 2 from the
option you have chosen.
INFORMATION
• The total mark for this paper is 80.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets [ ].
• Quality of extended response will be assessed in questions marked with an asterisk (*).
• This document has 8 pages.
ADVICE
• Read each question carefully before you start your answer.
© OCR 2025 [603/0706/7] OCR is an exempt Charity
DC (CE) 355624/2 Turn over
2025 OCR
2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
A Level
OCR
H418-04
Law
A Level
H418-04
TheLaw
nature
H418-04
Theofnature
lawThe
and
ofnature
law
the law
and
of of
law
thecontract
law
and of
thecontract
Verified
law of contract
Verified
QuestionVerified
Question
paper with
Question
paper
Marking
with
paper
Marking
Scheme
with Marking
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Attached.pdf
,2025 OCR2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
AOCR
Level
H418-04
A Law
Level
The
H418-04
Law
nature
H418-04
The
of law
nature
The
andnature
ofthe
law
law
of
andof
lawthe
contract
and
lawthe
ofVerified
law
contract
of contract
Question
Verified
Verified
paper
Question
with
Question
paper
Marking
paper
withScheme
Marking
with Marking
Attached.pdf
SchemeScheme
Attached
Attached.pdf
2
SECTION A
The nature of law
Answer one question using examples from your full course of study.
1* ‘The problem with defining justice is that very few people agree on what justice actually means.’ Discuss
how the legal system defines justice given this statement. [20]
2* ‘The rule of law is a deceptive term because there is no single ‘rule’ to follow. It is best
understood as a collection of principles designed to produce fair and just outcomes.’
Discuss this view of the rule of law. [20]
© OCR 2025 H418/04 Jun25
2025 OCR
2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
A Level
OCR
H418-04
Law
A Level
H418-04
TheLaw
nature
H418-04
Theofnature
lawThe
and
ofnature
law
the law
and
of of
law
thecontract
law
and of
thecontract
Verified
law of contract
Verified
QuestionVerified
Question
paper with
Question
paper
Marking
with
paper
Marking
Scheme
with Marking
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Attached.pdf
,2025 OCR2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
AOCR
Level
H418-04
A Law
Level
The
H418-04
Law
nature
H418-04
The
of law
nature
The
andnature
ofthe
law
law
of
andof
lawthe
contract
and
lawthe
ofVerified
law
contract
of contract
Question
Verified
Verified
paper
Question
with
Question
paper
Marking
paper
withScheme
Marking
with Marking
Attached.pdf
SchemeScheme
Attached
Attached.pdf
3
SECTION B
Law of contract
Choose Part 1 or Part 2
Part 1
Answer the three questions.
The first two questions are about the scenarios. The scenarios are not related.
Leo is an art dealer. He receives 3 emails offering to sell him paintings:
One email is from Amos. Leo replies to this email by post. Unfortunately, the letter is delayed in the post and
takes 4 weeks to arrive. By this time, Amos had sold the painting to someone else.
Another email is from Rosa. Her email arrives at 10 pm on a Monday night. Leo emails back immediately. At 8 am
the next morning Leo receives a phone call from Rosa to revoke her offer. Rosa had not seen Leo’s email
response before making the call to him.
The last email is from Sundip. It says that Leo has a week to reply. Two days later, Leo hears from a friend of
Sundip that she had changed her mind about selling him the painting. After hearing this, Leo emailed Sundip
saying he wished to accept her offer.
Anika is a racing driver. Black Ram, the team she drives for, makes a sponsorship deal with a soft drinks
company. Under the deal both the team and Anika will receive £10 000 for every race that Anika wins while
displaying the soft drink company’s logo. The contract says nothing about Anika being able to sue the soft
drinks company to claim any money due to her. Anika has won two races but the soft drinks company has not
paid her any money.
Coupe makes race clothing. A Coupe designer tells Anika that their race suit would keep her cool in hot
weather so Anika asks Black Ram to buy this suit for her. The suit is not appropriate for Anika and causes her to
overheat and abandon a race.
After Anika wins a race, she treats her mechanics to a meal in a fancy restaurant. Although the meal was very
expensive, they are all disappointed by the food and feel that it was not as described.
3 Advise whether Leo has made binding contracts with Amos and Rosa, and whether Sundip’s offer has
been successfully revoked. [20]
4 Advise whether issues of privity will prevent Anika from suing the soft drinks company and
Coupe, and from suing the restaurant on behalf of herself and the mechanics. [20]
Essay question on the law of contract
5* Discuss the extent to which the presumption against legal intent in domestic and commercial contracts
© OCR 2025 H418/04 Jun25 Turn over
2025 OCR
2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
A Level
OCR
H418-04
Law
A Level
H418-04
TheLaw
nature
H418-04
Theofnature
lawThe
and
ofnature
law
the law
and
of of
law
thecontract
law
and of
thecontract
Verified
law of contract
Verified
QuestionVerified
Question
paper with
Question
paper
Marking
with
paper
Marking
Scheme
with Marking
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Attached.pdf
, 2025 OCR2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
AOCR
Level
H418-04
A Law
Level
The
H418-04
Law
nature
H418-04
The
of law
nature
The
andnature
ofthe
law
law
of
andof
lawthe
contract
and
lawthe
ofVerified
law
contract
of contract
Question
Verified
Verified
paper
Question
with
Question
paper
Marking
paper
withScheme
Marking
with Marking
Attached.pdf
SchemeScheme
Attached
Attached.pdf
4
and the circumstances in which the presumption is rebutted, leads to predictable outcomes. [20]
© OCR 2025 H418/04 Jun25 Turn over
2025 OCR
2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
A Level
OCR
H418-04
Law
A Level
H418-04
TheLaw
nature
H418-04
Theofnature
lawThe
and
ofnature
law
the law
and
of of
law
thecontract
law
and of
thecontract
Verified
law of contract
Verified
QuestionVerified
Question
paper with
Question
paper
Marking
with
paper
Marking
Scheme
with Marking
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Attached.pdf
A Level
OCR
2025Law
AOCR
Level
H418-04
A Law
Level
The
H418-04
Law
nature
H418-04
The
of law
nature
The
andnature
ofthe
law
law
of
andof
lawthe
contract
and
lawthe
ofVerified
law
contract
of contract
Question
Verified
Verified
paper
Question
with
Question
paper
Marking
paper
withScheme
Marking
with Marking
Attached.pdf
SchemeScheme
Attached
Attached.pdf
2025 OCR A Level Law
H418/04 The nature of law and the law of contract
Verified Question paper with Marking Scheme Attached
Oxford Cambridge and RSA
Tuesday 10 June 2025 – Morning
A Level Law
H418/04 The nature of law and the law of contract
Time allowed: 2 hours
You must have:
• the OCR 12-page Answer Booklet
INSTRUCTIONS
• Use black ink.
• Write your answer to each question in the Answer Booklet. The question numbers must be
clearly shown.
• Fill in the boxes on the front of the Answer Booklet.
• Answer four questions in total:
• Answer one question in Section A.
• Choose one option in Section B. Answer the three questions in either Part 1 or Part 2 from the
option you have chosen.
INFORMATION
• The total mark for this paper is 80.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets [ ].
• Quality of extended response will be assessed in questions marked with an asterisk (*).
• This document has 8 pages.
ADVICE
• Read each question carefully before you start your answer.
© OCR 2025 [603/0706/7] OCR is an exempt Charity
DC (CE) 355624/2 Turn over
2025 OCR
2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
A Level
OCR
H418-04
Law
A Level
H418-04
TheLaw
nature
H418-04
Theofnature
lawThe
and
ofnature
law
the law
and
of of
law
thecontract
law
and of
thecontract
Verified
law of contract
Verified
QuestionVerified
Question
paper with
Question
paper
Marking
with
paper
Marking
Scheme
with Marking
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Attached.pdf
,2025 OCR2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
AOCR
Level
H418-04
A Law
Level
The
H418-04
Law
nature
H418-04
The
of law
nature
The
andnature
ofthe
law
law
of
andof
lawthe
contract
and
lawthe
ofVerified
law
contract
of contract
Question
Verified
Verified
paper
Question
with
Question
paper
Marking
paper
withScheme
Marking
with Marking
Attached.pdf
SchemeScheme
Attached
Attached.pdf
2
SECTION A
The nature of law
Answer one question using examples from your full course of study.
1* ‘The problem with defining justice is that very few people agree on what justice actually means.’ Discuss
how the legal system defines justice given this statement. [20]
2* ‘The rule of law is a deceptive term because there is no single ‘rule’ to follow. It is best
understood as a collection of principles designed to produce fair and just outcomes.’
Discuss this view of the rule of law. [20]
© OCR 2025 H418/04 Jun25
2025 OCR
2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
A Level
OCR
H418-04
Law
A Level
H418-04
TheLaw
nature
H418-04
Theofnature
lawThe
and
ofnature
law
the law
and
of of
law
thecontract
law
and of
thecontract
Verified
law of contract
Verified
QuestionVerified
Question
paper with
Question
paper
Marking
with
paper
Marking
Scheme
with Marking
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Attached.pdf
,2025 OCR2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
AOCR
Level
H418-04
A Law
Level
The
H418-04
Law
nature
H418-04
The
of law
nature
The
andnature
ofthe
law
law
of
andof
lawthe
contract
and
lawthe
ofVerified
law
contract
of contract
Question
Verified
Verified
paper
Question
with
Question
paper
Marking
paper
withScheme
Marking
with Marking
Attached.pdf
SchemeScheme
Attached
Attached.pdf
3
SECTION B
Law of contract
Choose Part 1 or Part 2
Part 1
Answer the three questions.
The first two questions are about the scenarios. The scenarios are not related.
Leo is an art dealer. He receives 3 emails offering to sell him paintings:
One email is from Amos. Leo replies to this email by post. Unfortunately, the letter is delayed in the post and
takes 4 weeks to arrive. By this time, Amos had sold the painting to someone else.
Another email is from Rosa. Her email arrives at 10 pm on a Monday night. Leo emails back immediately. At 8 am
the next morning Leo receives a phone call from Rosa to revoke her offer. Rosa had not seen Leo’s email
response before making the call to him.
The last email is from Sundip. It says that Leo has a week to reply. Two days later, Leo hears from a friend of
Sundip that she had changed her mind about selling him the painting. After hearing this, Leo emailed Sundip
saying he wished to accept her offer.
Anika is a racing driver. Black Ram, the team she drives for, makes a sponsorship deal with a soft drinks
company. Under the deal both the team and Anika will receive £10 000 for every race that Anika wins while
displaying the soft drink company’s logo. The contract says nothing about Anika being able to sue the soft
drinks company to claim any money due to her. Anika has won two races but the soft drinks company has not
paid her any money.
Coupe makes race clothing. A Coupe designer tells Anika that their race suit would keep her cool in hot
weather so Anika asks Black Ram to buy this suit for her. The suit is not appropriate for Anika and causes her to
overheat and abandon a race.
After Anika wins a race, she treats her mechanics to a meal in a fancy restaurant. Although the meal was very
expensive, they are all disappointed by the food and feel that it was not as described.
3 Advise whether Leo has made binding contracts with Amos and Rosa, and whether Sundip’s offer has
been successfully revoked. [20]
4 Advise whether issues of privity will prevent Anika from suing the soft drinks company and
Coupe, and from suing the restaurant on behalf of herself and the mechanics. [20]
Essay question on the law of contract
5* Discuss the extent to which the presumption against legal intent in domestic and commercial contracts
© OCR 2025 H418/04 Jun25 Turn over
2025 OCR
2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
A Level
OCR
H418-04
Law
A Level
H418-04
TheLaw
nature
H418-04
Theofnature
lawThe
and
ofnature
law
the law
and
of of
law
thecontract
law
and of
thecontract
Verified
law of contract
Verified
QuestionVerified
Question
paper with
Question
paper
Marking
with
paper
Marking
Scheme
with Marking
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Attached.pdf
, 2025 OCR2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
AOCR
Level
H418-04
A Law
Level
The
H418-04
Law
nature
H418-04
The
of law
nature
The
andnature
ofthe
law
law
of
andof
lawthe
contract
and
lawthe
ofVerified
law
contract
of contract
Question
Verified
Verified
paper
Question
with
Question
paper
Marking
paper
withScheme
Marking
with Marking
Attached.pdf
SchemeScheme
Attached
Attached.pdf
4
and the circumstances in which the presumption is rebutted, leads to predictable outcomes. [20]
© OCR 2025 H418/04 Jun25 Turn over
2025 OCR
2025
A Level
OCR
2025Law
A Level
OCR
H418-04
Law
A Level
H418-04
TheLaw
nature
H418-04
Theofnature
lawThe
and
ofnature
law
the law
and
of of
law
thecontract
law
and of
thecontract
Verified
law of contract
Verified
QuestionVerified
Question
paper with
Question
paper
Marking
with
paper
Marking
Scheme
with Marking
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Scheme
Attached.pdf
Attached.pdf
