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Abstinence is the most important variable in the prognosis o ƒ alcoholic -
Answer: cardiomyopathy
Ƒrom 1990 until 2004 total worldwide spread over 120 countries, drug injectors have
increased ƒ rom 5 million to _________ million. -Answer: 13.2
is concerned with design and analysis research and measurement
oƒ human characteristics. -Answer: Psychometrics
training is not included in a behavioral training program ƒ or patients
with psychiatric disorders. -Answer: Assertiveness
pathway is one oƒ the main dopamine pathways oƒ the brain, it
runs ƒ rom the ventral tegmental area to the cerebral cortex. It ƒ orms extensive
connections with the ƒ rontal lobes, and is thought to be important to a wide range oƒ
ƒ unctions, such as motivation, emotion, and executive ƒ unctions. -Answer:
Mesocortical
syndrome present classically with the clinical triad oƒ
conƒ usion, ataxia and nystagmus -Answer: Wernicke Korsako ƒƒ
Trazodone can cause spontaneous which is Pain ƒ ul persisting penile
erection. -Answer: priapism
Barbiturate toxicity can cause depression. -Answer: respiratory
A potentially serious adverse reaction with the use o ƒ clonidine is rebound
-Answer: hypertensive crisis
Nortriptyline is in the class o ƒ drugs called tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and is used
ƒ or treating depression which shows correlation between clinical e ƒƒ ect and
. -Answer: blood level
Disul ƒ iram (Antabuse) triggers aversive response through aldehyde .
-Answer: dehydrogenase
Naltrexone antagonizes or inter ƒ eres with the rein ƒ orcement oƒ
,receptor. -Answer: mu opioid
Baclo ƒ en work as a (B) receptor agonist. -Answer: GABA
Tranylcypromine is used to treat depression in people who have not been helped by
other medications. Tranylcypromine is in a class oƒ medications called monoamine
, oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and is contraindicated with ƒ oods containing .
-Answer: tyramine
Stages oƒ change theory, social learning theory, and health belieƒ model are all
theoretical models. -Answer: behavioral modi ƒ ication
It takes ________ days to reach optimal response with lithium therapy. -Answer: 14
is a neurotransmitter which has not been linked to addiction related
adaptions. -Answer: Vasopressin
According to the American Association oƒ Health and Disability, almost 20% overweight
adult and roughly 30% o ƒ obese adults also have a . -Answer: disability.
may actually worsen during the early phase oƒ treatment
with an antidepressant in a depressed patient. -Answer: Suicidal ideation
The rate oƒ illicit drug use is highest in and population. -
Answer: single
male
billion dollars is the global monetary value oƒ the illicit drug trade. -
Answer: 411
% oƒ people who success ƒ ully commit suicide have a history oƒ
previous attempts. -Answer: 60
Alterations in mental status distinguishes ƒ rom other stages
oƒ alcohol withdrawal. -Answer: delirium tremens
Desensitization, Hypnosis and Cognitive behavioral therapy are all non pharmacologic
techniques appropriate in the treatment o ƒ . -Answer: phobias
is a psychedelic hallucinogen obtained ƒ rom the small, spineless
cactus Peyote (Lophophora williamsi), the San Pedro cactus, Peruvian torch cactus, and
other drug containing cacti. -Answer: Mescaline
Tranylcypromine, Phenelzine and Isocarboxazid are examples oƒ what drugs? -
Answer: MAOIs
The (MAST)_is one o ƒ the most widely used
measures ƒ or assessing alcohol abuse. The measure is a 25-item questionnaire designed
to provide a rapid and e ƒƒ ective screening ƒ or li ƒ etime alcohol -related problems and