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1. 2.01: Constitutional Law
LO4 - Identify the specific constitutional amendments that are applicable to
criminal justice, particularly the First, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Eighth, and
Fourteenth. - ANSWER ✔ 1st: Freedom of speech, religion, press, petition
and assembly
4th: Search and Seizure (The right of people to be secured in their persons,
houses, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures
5th: Self incrimination, double jeopardy, due process (No person held for a
capital crime unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, can't be
a witness against himself)
6th: Rights of the Accused (Speedy+public trial by impartial jury)
8th: Cruel and Unusual Punishments and excessive Bail/Fine
14th: Due Process (Prevents state governments from taking action that
would deprive people of certain fundamental rights)
2.02 Kansas Criminal Law and Code
2. LO10 - DEFINE THE ORGANIZATION AND COMPONENTS OF THE
KS CRIMINAL CODE - ANSWER ✔ ● Purpose is to set forth the crimes
that can be charged under KS law and enumerate their various elements
● Setting the proper procedure to set forth in the code will be dealt with
under principles of federal law.
, ● They also limit police power and authority.
3. 1st Amendment - ANSWER ✔ Congress shall make no law respecting an
establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or
abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press.
4. 4th Amendment - ANSWER ✔ The right of the people to be secure in their
persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and
seizures.
5. 5th Amendment - ANSWER ✔ Criminal Proceedings; Due Process;
Double Jeopardy; Protection from Self incrimination
6. 6th Amendment - ANSWER ✔ The right to a Speedy Trial by jury,
informed of the nature and cause of the accusation, confronted with the
witness against him, representation by an attorney for an accused person.
7. 8th Amendment - ANSWER ✔ No cruel or unusual punishment or
excessive bail. Cannot force inmates to participate in medical tests.
8. 14th Amendment - ANSWER ✔ No state shall make or enforce any law
which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United
States; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property,
without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the
equal protection of the laws.
9. Voluntary Act - ANSWER ✔ Not a seizure, not stopping freedom of
movement.
May approach and ask for name, identification, etc, individual does not have
to answer.
No standard of proof required.
10.Involuntary Act - ANSWER ✔ Investigatory Stops, reasonable suspicion
of criminal activity or traffic violation.
Custody (beyond a seizure), Probable Cause.
11.Assault - ANSWER ✔ When the suspect knowingly places the victim in
fear of immediate bodily harm.
, Proof must be gained by the Victim.
12.Aggravated Assault - ANSWER ✔ When the suspect knowingly places the
victim in fear of immediate bodily harm with a deadly weapon.
13.Battery - ANSWER ✔ When the suspect knowingly causes bodily harm to
the victim.
14.Domestic Battery - ANSWER ✔ Bodily harm against a family member,
member of the household, or has been involved in a dating relationship.
15.Battery Against a LEO - ANSWER ✔ When the suspect knowingly causes
bodily harm to a Law Enforcement Officer.
16.Aggravated Battery - ANSWER ✔ When the suspect knowingly causes
bodily harm to the victim using a deadly weapon.
17.Explosion - ANSWER ✔ The sudden conversion of potential energy
(chemical or mechanical) into kinetic energy with the production and release
of gases under pressure, or the release of gas under pressure. These high-
pressure gases then do mechanical work such as moving, changing, or
shattering nearby materials.
18.Explosion Dynamics - ANSWER ✔ Study of how chemistry, physics, fire
science, engineering disciplines of fluid and solid mechanics, and heat
transfer interact to influence explosion behavior.
19.Explosive - ANSWER ✔ An chemical compound, mixture or device that
functions by explosion.
20.Explosive material - ANSWER ✔ Any material that can act as fuel for an
explosion
21.Exposed Surface - ANSWER ✔ The side of a structural assembly or object
that is directly exposed to the fire
22.Extinguish - ANSWER ✔ to cause to cease burning
, 23.Failure - ANSWER ✔ Distortion, breakage, deterioration, or other fault in
an item, component, system, assembly, or structure that results in
unsatisfactory performance of the function for which it was designed.
24.Failure Analysis - ANSWER ✔ A logical, systematic examination of an
item, component, assembly, or structure and its place and function within a
system, conducted in order to identify and analyze the probability, causes,
and consequences of potential and real failures.
25.Fall down - ANSWER ✔ Drop Down
26.Finish Rating - ANSWER ✔ The time in minutes, determined under
specific laboratory conditions, at which the stud or joist in contact with the
exposed protective membrane in a protected combustible assembly reaches
an average temperature rise of 121°C (250°F) or an individual temperature
rise of 163°C (325°F) as measured behind the protective membrane nearest
the fire on the plane of the wood.
27.Fire - ANSWER ✔ A rapid oxidation process, which is a chemical reaction
resulting in the evolution of light and heat in varying intensities.
28.Fire Analysis - ANSWER ✔ The process of determining the origin, cause,
development, responsibility, and, when required, a failure analysis of a fire
or explosion.
29.Fire Area - ANSWER ✔ The boundary of fire effects within a scene in
which the area of origin will be located. The fire area is characterized by
identifying the border between damaged and undamaged areas, which are
distinguishable by fire effects and patterns created by flame, heat, and
smoke.
30.Fire Cause - ANSWER ✔ The circumstances, conditions, or agencies that
bring together a fuel, ignition source, and oxidizer (such as air or oxygen)
resulting in a fire or a combustion explosion.
31.Fire Dynamics - ANSWER ✔ The detailed study of how chemistry, fire
science, and the engineering disciplines of fluid mechanics and heat transfer
interact to influence fire behavior.