2
ABC O&P Combined Written Exam with precise
|| || || || || || ||
detailed answers ||
Maximum dorsiflexion occurs during which phase of gait?
|| || || || || || ||
a. Initial contact
|| ||
b. Mid-swing
||
c. Terminal stance
|| ||
d. Push off
|| ||
c. Terminal stance
|| ||
Throughout terminal stance the ankle and foot are the critical sites of action. At
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the onset of heel rise the ankle drops into the maximum dorsiflexion (10
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
degrees) occurring in stance. || || ||
A single gait cycle is defined as the activity that occurs from:
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
a. Heel strike on one side to heel strike on the ipsilateral side
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
b. Double limb support on one side to double limb support on the contralateral
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
side
c. Heel off on one side to heel strike on the ipsilateral side
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
d. Heel off on one side to heel strike on the contralateral side
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
a. Heel strike on one side to heel strike on the ipsilateral side
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
ipsilateral = same side || || ||
During which phase of gait are the hip extensors most active?
|| || || || || || || || || ||
a. Loading response
|| ||
b. Midstance
||
,2
c. Pre-swing
||
d. Terminal stance
|| ||
a. Loading response
|| ||
Slows progression of limb and prevents knee from moving into flexion
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Which muscle most closely duplicates the function of the tibialis anterior?
|| || || || || || || || || ||
a. Tibialis posterior
|| ||
b. Peroneus longus
|| ||
c. Extensor hallucis longus
|| || ||
d. Extensor digitorum longus
|| || ||
c. Extensor hallucis longus
|| || ||
The tibialis anterior dorsiflexes and inverts the foot. The EHL also dorsiflexes
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
and inverts the foots as well as extends the hallux.
|| || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following is often the result of an irregular birth?
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
a. Gower's sign
|| ||
b. Down syndrome
|| ||
c. Erb's palsy
|| ||
d. Spina bifida
|| ||
c. Erb's palsy
|| ||
Gower's sign is a maneuver. Down syndrome is chromosomal. Spina bifida
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
occurs during the first month of pregnancy. Erb's palsy occurs from traumatic
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
force downward on the upper arm and shoulder during birth.
|| || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following is inflammation of the outer covering of the brain and
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
spinal cord? ||
, 2
a. Cerebral palsy
|| ||
b. Meningitis
||
c. Multiple sclerosis
|| ||
d. Pleuritis
||
b. Meningitis
||
Meningitis is a bacterial or viral infection of the fluid surrounding the brain and
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
spinal cord usually causes the swelling.
|| || || || || ||
What is the primary target organ in rheumatoid arthritis?
|| || || || || || || ||
a. Bone
||
b. Collagen
||
c. Ligament
||
d. Cartilage
||
d. Cartilage
||
What is the lubricant filled sac which, if removed, results in increased friction?
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
a. Bursa
||
b. Synovium
||
c. Ganglia
||
d. Nucleus Pulposis
|| ||
a. Bursa
||
What is the superior margin of the paraspinal bars on a Taylor TLSO?
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
a. L1||
b. Spine of the scapula
|| || || ||
c. Inferior angle of the scapula
|| || || || ||
d. Superior angle of the scapula
|| || || || ||
ABC O&P Combined Written Exam with precise
|| || || || || || ||
detailed answers ||
Maximum dorsiflexion occurs during which phase of gait?
|| || || || || || ||
a. Initial contact
|| ||
b. Mid-swing
||
c. Terminal stance
|| ||
d. Push off
|| ||
c. Terminal stance
|| ||
Throughout terminal stance the ankle and foot are the critical sites of action. At
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the onset of heel rise the ankle drops into the maximum dorsiflexion (10
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
degrees) occurring in stance. || || ||
A single gait cycle is defined as the activity that occurs from:
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
a. Heel strike on one side to heel strike on the ipsilateral side
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
b. Double limb support on one side to double limb support on the contralateral
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
side
c. Heel off on one side to heel strike on the ipsilateral side
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
d. Heel off on one side to heel strike on the contralateral side
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
a. Heel strike on one side to heel strike on the ipsilateral side
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
ipsilateral = same side || || ||
During which phase of gait are the hip extensors most active?
|| || || || || || || || || ||
a. Loading response
|| ||
b. Midstance
||
,2
c. Pre-swing
||
d. Terminal stance
|| ||
a. Loading response
|| ||
Slows progression of limb and prevents knee from moving into flexion
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Which muscle most closely duplicates the function of the tibialis anterior?
|| || || || || || || || || ||
a. Tibialis posterior
|| ||
b. Peroneus longus
|| ||
c. Extensor hallucis longus
|| || ||
d. Extensor digitorum longus
|| || ||
c. Extensor hallucis longus
|| || ||
The tibialis anterior dorsiflexes and inverts the foot. The EHL also dorsiflexes
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
and inverts the foots as well as extends the hallux.
|| || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following is often the result of an irregular birth?
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
a. Gower's sign
|| ||
b. Down syndrome
|| ||
c. Erb's palsy
|| ||
d. Spina bifida
|| ||
c. Erb's palsy
|| ||
Gower's sign is a maneuver. Down syndrome is chromosomal. Spina bifida
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
occurs during the first month of pregnancy. Erb's palsy occurs from traumatic
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
force downward on the upper arm and shoulder during birth.
|| || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following is inflammation of the outer covering of the brain and
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
spinal cord? ||
, 2
a. Cerebral palsy
|| ||
b. Meningitis
||
c. Multiple sclerosis
|| ||
d. Pleuritis
||
b. Meningitis
||
Meningitis is a bacterial or viral infection of the fluid surrounding the brain and
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
spinal cord usually causes the swelling.
|| || || || || ||
What is the primary target organ in rheumatoid arthritis?
|| || || || || || || ||
a. Bone
||
b. Collagen
||
c. Ligament
||
d. Cartilage
||
d. Cartilage
||
What is the lubricant filled sac which, if removed, results in increased friction?
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
a. Bursa
||
b. Synovium
||
c. Ganglia
||
d. Nucleus Pulposis
|| ||
a. Bursa
||
What is the superior margin of the paraspinal bars on a Taylor TLSO?
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
a. L1||
b. Spine of the scapula
|| || || ||
c. Inferior angle of the scapula
|| || || || ||
d. Superior angle of the scapula
|| || || || ||
