Pearson VUE Life & Health Insurance Exam
Actual Exam 2026/2027 – Complete Exam-Style
Questions with Detailed Rationales | 100%
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[SECTION 1: Life Insurance Products & Policies — Questions 1-25]
Q1: Which of the following statements accurately describes a "Term Life Insurance" policy?
A. It provides a death benefit and accumulates a cash value that can be borrowed against.
B. It provides protection for a specified period of time and generally does not accumulate cash
value.
C. It provides permanent coverage with premiums that are paid for life.
D. It allows the policyowner to invest premiums in a separate account where the cash value
fluctuates with the market.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Term life insurance is designed to provide temporary protection for a specific number
of years (e.g., 10, 20, or 30 years). If the insured dies during the term, the beneficiary receives
the death benefit; if the term expires, the coverage ends. Unlike permanent insurance (A, C),
term policies typically have no cash value and do not offer investment features (D).
Q2: What is the primary defining characteristic of a "Whole Life" insurance policy?
A. The policy owner can skip premium payments if there is sufficient cash value.
B. The death benefit is paid only if the insured dies before age 65.
C. It provides permanent protection with level premiums and accumulates guaranteed cash value.
D. The face amount decreases over time to match the decreasing financial obligations of the
insured.
Correct Answer: C
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Rationale: Whole life insurance is a type of permanent insurance designed to last for the
insured's entire lifetime, provided premiums are paid. It features level premiums that are
generally higher than term initially but remain fixed, and it accumulates a cash value that the
insurer guarantees. Decreasing term (D) is usually for mortgages, not whole life.
Q3: How does "Universal Life" insurance differ from traditional Whole Life insurance?
A. Universal Life does not offer a death benefit.
B. Universal Life offers flexible premiums and an adjustable death benefit, separating protection
and savings.
C. Universal Life is strictly a term policy with no cash value.
D. Universal Life premiums are strictly determined by the insurer and cannot be changed.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Universal Life insurance is a flexible premium policy that unbundles the protection
(mortality charge) and the savings (cash value). Policyowners can increase or decrease premiums
(within limits) and adjust the death benefit, as long as there is sufficient cash value to cover
mortality charges. Whole Life has fixed premiums.
Q4: In a "Variable Universal Life" policy, where is the cash value invested?
A. In a general account managed solely by the insurance company.
B. In a separate account consisting of various investment options (sub-accounts) chosen by the
policyowner.
C. In a government bond fund only.
D. The cash value is not invested; it is held as a fixed reserve.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Variable Universal Life allows the policyowner to direct the cash value into separate
investment accounts, such as stock, bond, or money market funds. The performance of these sub-
accounts determines the cash value growth, meaning the policyowner bears the investment risk.
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Q5: Which rider allows an insured to purchase additional insurance at specific dates or events
without evidence of insurability?
A. Waiver of Premium Rider
B. Guaranteed Insurability Rider
C. Accidental Death Benefit Rider
D. Cost of Living Rider
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Guaranteed Insurability Rider gives the policyowner the option to purchase
additional coverage at stated intervals (e.g., every 3 years) or upon life events (e.g., marriage,
birth of a child) without proving they are healthy. Waiver of Premium (A) covers premiums if the
insured becomes disabled.
Q6: What is the tax consequence of a policy loan taken from a life insurance policy?
A. The policy loan is tax-free as long as the policy remains in force.
B. The policy loan is taxable as ordinary income in the year the loan is taken.
C. The policy loan is tax-deductible as an interest expense.
D. The cash value is taxed at the time of the loan.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Under current tax law, policy loans are generally not considered taxable income
because they are viewed as a loan of the policyowner's own money (the cash value). However, if
the policy lapses or surrenders while there is an outstanding loan that exceeds the cost basis, the
excess may be taxed.
Q7: Which settlement option provides an income for the life of the beneficiary, but if the
beneficiary dies early, the remaining payments cease?
A. Life Income with Period Certain
B. Pure Life (Life Only)
C. Interest Option
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D. Lump Sum
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The "Life Only" settlement option pays income to the beneficiary for as long as they
live. If the beneficiary dies shortly after the insured, no further payments are made to a secondary
beneficiary, meaning the insurance company keeps the remainder of the principal.
Q8: Which provision allows an insured to receive a portion of the face amount before death if
they are diagnosed with a terminal illness?
A. Payor Beneficiary Rider
B. Accelerated Death Benefit (Living Benefit) Rider
C. Return of Premium Rider
D. Family Income Rider
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Accelerated Death Benefit rider allows a terminally ill insured (usually with a life
expectancy of 12 months or less) to access a percentage of the death benefit to pay for medical or
personal expenses. It is "advancing" the benefit, not a loan.
Q9: A "Joint Life" policy differs from a "First to Die" policy in that:
A. Joint Life pays upon the death of either insured, while First to Die only pays if both die.
B. First to Die pays upon the death of either insured, while Joint Life pays only when both have
died.
C. Joint Life is two separate policies issued to one person.
D. First to Die is only for married couples.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: "Joint Life" (often called Survivorship Life) pays the death benefit only after the
second insured dies. "First to Die" pays the benefit upon the death of the first insured. Both are
often used in estate planning or business contexts.